03/12/2023
π₯¬π₯©ππ¦ͺ 𦴠Species Appropriate Mineral Sources π¦΄π¦ͺππ₯©π₯¬
Below are canine species appropriate sources of minerals. The minerals have their quantity listed per 100g, just be mindful of:
- Caloric density of each food
- Appropriate serving size, especially for nutrient dense foods or plant based foods
This will help you understand what minerals are in your dogβs meal, what their approximate quantity is, what may be lacking and what could potentially be in excess.
Based on the below, it is clear that some foods such as organ meats, wheatgrass powder, nuts and seeds have a high nutritional density. These foods are great for adding trace minerals to your pets food but should be used in moderation. Select to feed them based on nutritional gaps within the meal.
Calcium
Adult Dog Requirements per 1000kcal: 1000mg
π¦ Turkey Necks - 1,767mg / 100g
π Chicken Necks - 1,680mg / 100g
π Lamb Ribs - 1,360mg / 100g
πͺ½ Chicken Wings - 867.56mg / 100g
π Chicken Leg Quarter - 880mg / 100g
π¦ Whole Duck - 870mg / 100g
π While Rabbit - 650mg / 100g
π« Chia Seeds - 631mg / 100g
π Sardines, Canned - 382mg / 100g
πΎ Wheatgrass Powder - 375mg / 100g
π£ Salmon, Canned with Bone - 249mg / 100g
π« Tahini - 141mg / 100g
π« Sesame Seeds - 131mg / 100g
π₯¬ Spinach, Raw - 99mg / 100g
Iron
Adult Dog Requirements per 1000kcal: 7.5mg
π Beef Spleen - 44.6mg / 100g
π Lamb Spleen - 41.9mg / 100g
π¦ Duck Liver - 30.5mg / 100g
π Pork Spleen - 22.23mg / 100g
π Veal Spleen - 9.32mg / 100g
π« Sesame Seeds - 7.78mg / 100g
π¦ͺ Oysters, Canned - 7.28mg / 100g
πΎ Flaxseed Meal - 5.73mg / 100g
π« Tahini - 4.42mg / 100g
π¦ Kangaroo Mince - 4.1mg / 100g
π₯¬ Spinach - 2.71mg / 100g
Magnesium
Adult Dog Requirements per 1000kcal: 150mg
π Pumpkin Seeds - 592mg / 100g
πΎ Flaxseed Meal - 392mg / 100g
π« Sesame Seeds - 346mg / 100g
π« Chia Seeds - 335mg / 100g
π» Sunflower Seeds - 325mg / 100g
π₯¬ Spinach - 79mg / 100g
π Chicken Necks - 60mg / 100g
π¦ Turkey Necks - 48mg / 100g
πΎ Brown Rice - 39mg / 100g
π Whole Rabbit - 32mg / 100g
π Lean Beef - 21mg / 100g
π Chicken Thigh - 21mg / 100g
Potassium
Adult Dog Requirements per 1000kcal: 1000mg
πΎ Wheatgrass Powder - 2,575mg / 100g
π Pumpkin Seeds - 809mg / 100g
π₯¬ Spinach - 558mg / 100g
π« Chia Seeds - 407mg / 100g
π· Pork Tenderloin - 462mg / 100g
π Salmon, Raw, Boneless - 366mg / 100g
π Lean Beef - 340mg / 100g
π₯¦ Broccoli - 316mg / 100g
π Lamb Liver - 313mg / 100g
π§ Lamb Brain - 307mg / 100g
π½ Pork Mince, 20% Fat - 287mg / 100g
π Beef Heart - 287mg / 100g
π Pork Liver - 273mg / 100g
π Sweet Potato - 229mg / 100g
π Lamb Mince, 20% Fat - 222mg / 100g
Zinc
Adult Dog Requirements per 1000kcal: 15mg
π¦ͺ Oysters, Canned - 98.86mg / 100g
𦬠Bison - 4.59mg / 100g
π« Tahini - 4.62mg / 100g
π« Chia Seeds - 4.58mg / 100g
π₯© Lean Beef - 4.28mg / 100g
π° Brazil Nuts - 4.06mg / 100g
π Goat Mince - 4mg / 100g
π Beef Liver - 4mg / 100g
π¦ Turkey Necks - 4.1mg / 100g
π Lamb Liver - 4mg / 100g
π¦ Turkey Liver - 3.37mg / 100g
π Lamb Ribs - 3.525mg / 100g
πͺΏ Goose Liver - 3.07mg / 100g
π¦ Kangaroo Mince - 3.05mg / 100g
π Lamb Mince, 10% Fat - 2.75mg / 100g
π Chicken Necks - 2.4mg / 100g
πͺΏ Goose Mince - 2.34mg / 100g
π¦ Turkey Mince - 1.84mg / 100g
π Chicken Thigh - 1.53mg / 100g
πͺΊ Quail Eggs - 1.47mg / 100g
Copper
Adult Dog Requirements per 1000kcal: 1.5mg
π NZ Lamb Liver - 11.4mg / 100g
π Beef Liver - 9.76mg / 100g
π¦ͺ Oysters - 4.849mg / 100g
π» Sunflower Seeds - 1.8mg / 100g
π« Sesame Seeds - 1.457mg / 100g
πΎ Flaxseed Meal - 1.22mg / 100g
Manganese
Adult Dog Requirements per 1000kcal: 1.2mg
πΎ Wheatgrass Powder - 3,500mg / 100g
π³ Ceylon Cinnamon - 17. 466mg / 100g
π¦ͺ Mussels, Steamed - 6.8mg / 100g
π« Chia Seeds - 2.723mg / 100g
πΎ Flaxseed Meal - 2.482mg / 100g
Selenium
Adult Dog Requirements per 1000kcal: 87.5 micrograms
π° Brazil Nuts - 1,917 micrograms / 100g
π Pork Kidney - 190 micrograms / 100g
π Beef Kidney - 141 micrograms / 100g
π Lamb Kidney - 126.9 micrograms / 100g
π¦ͺ Mussels - 89.6 micrograms / 100g
πͺΏ Goose and Turkey Liver - 68.1 micrograms / 100g
π« Chia Seeds - 55.2 micrograms / 100g
π Pork Liver - 52.7 micrograms / 100g
π· Pork Tenderloin - 40.2 micrograms / 100g
π Beef and Lamb Liver - 39.7 micrograms / 100g
π¦ͺ Oysters - 38 micrograms / 100g
π« Sesame Seeds - 34.4 micrograms / 100g
π£ Salmon, Raw, Boneless - 31.4 micrograms / 100g
π₯ Whole Chicken Egg, Raw - 30.7 micrograms / 100g
πΎ Flaxseed Meal - 25.4 micrograms / 100g
Turkey Mince - 22.6 micrograms / 100g
π Beef Hearts - 21.8 micrograms / 100g
π₯© Lean Beef - 21.5 micrograms / 100g
π Chicken Thigh - 20.9 micrograms / 100g
Iodine
Adult Dog Requirements per 1000kcal: 220 micrograms
π± Kelp Powder - 70,000 micrograms / 100g
π± Seaweed Meal - 64,600 micrograms / 100g
π Salmon, Canned with Bone - 60 micrograms / 100g
π₯ Chicken Egg - 21 micrograms / 100g
π£ Salmon, Raw, Boneless - 14 micrograms / 100g
π¦ͺ Mussels, Cooked - 13.5 micrograms / 100g
As a guide, the energy requirements for a 20kg dog with little activity would require approximately 1000kcal of energy a day.
If you want to calculate your dogs energy needs, use this calculator π https://perfectlyrawsome.com/pmr-barf-dog-cat-raw-feeding-calculators/
To calculate the NRC nutritional requirement for each nutrient based on your dogβs caloric intake, use this calculator π https://rawfedandnerdy.com/adult-dogs-nutrient-requirements
Remember π‘
Nuts and seeds require specific preparation to remove anti-nutrients. Read about the preparation here π https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=780667517350432&id=100062215736176&mibextid=WC7FNe
Read more about anti-nutrients here π https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=808193221264528&id=100062215736176&mibextid=WC7FNe
Note: Flaxseed is best fed freshly ground otherwise there is potential for the oils within the seed to oxidise and put pressure on the liver. Being high in phytoestrogens, flaxseed may also promote oxidative stress and the antioxidant content of the meal should be increased accordingly. You can read more about concerns around oxidisation of fats here π https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=802986175118566&id=100062215736176&mibextid=WC7FNe