
17/03/2025
Viral Papillomas of Dogs 🐶
Similar to humans, dogs can develop viral papillomas, especially around their face. These are benign (non-cancerous) lumps. They are species-specific so cannot be transmitted to people. They are usually found on young dogs/puppies or dogs with a suppressed immune system. It is caused by the papilloma virus and is transmitted through direct contact with infected dogs, or their environment - shared use of water bowls, bedding, toys. Even though some papillomas have quite a distinctive appearance, the best way for the veterinarian to diagnose them is through an FNA (Fine Needle Aspirate) or a biopsy of the lumps. Usually they do not require treatment and will go away on their own, however if they have multiple that may impact the patient's eating or cause discomfort, they may need to be removed. This can be done cryogenically by freezing them or surgically removing them. There are also certain medications that are being trialled to help treat these lumps. We wish this pup a speedy recovery!