01/08/2023
ABNORMAL GUM COLOR
Abnormal gum color in dogs and cats can be an indication of various health issues.
Normally, a healthy pet will have gums that are pink (or pigmented based on breed) and moist.
Abnormal gum colors and the potential underlying causes:
âĒ Pale or White Gums
Pale or white gums may indicate anemia, which could be caused by various factors, including internal bleeding, blood loss, or certain diseases.
đĩ Blue or Gray Gums
Bluish or grayish gums may suggest a lack of oxygen in the blood, known as cyanosis. This can be associated with respiratory or cardiovascular problems.
đ´ Bright Red Gums
Bright red gums might be a sign of inflammation, heat stroke, or other systemic issues.
đĄ Yellow Gums
Yellowing of the gums (jaundice) may be associated with liver or gallbladder problems.
đ´ Brick Red Gums
Brick red gums can sometimes indicate heat stroke or sepsis.
đŖ Dark Red or Purple Gums
Dark red or purple gums may be linked to heat stroke, shock, or other serious conditions.
âĢ Blue-Black Gums
This could be a sign of a specific condition called lentigo, more commonly seen in certain dog breeds, where the gums develop dark spots as the pet ages. However, sudden and widespread blue-black discoloration may require medical attention.
It's essential to note that gum color alone is not enough to diagnose a specific condition.
Other clinical signs, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, coughing, or difficulty breathing, may also be present and should be taken into consideration.
Early detection and intervention can significantly improve the outcome for your pet.