16/12/2023
As Christmas is fast approaching there are more tempting things around that could cause harm to our daft suicidal fur balls π³π
Chocolate Toxicity Is one of them.
Posted By Deb Haines RVO
Alternate names
chocolate-covered espresso beans, milk chocolate, Bakerβs chocolate, white chocolate, dark chocolate, semi-sweet chocolate, cocoa mulch, cacao mulch, cocoa hull, caffeine, theobromine, methylxanthine, xanthine, cocoa powder, chocolate candy, Halloween candy, Easter candy, Valentineβs Day Candy, Christmas candy, Hanukkah candy
TOXICITY TO PETS
The severity of chocolate toxicity varies greatly depending on the type and amount of chocolate ingested and the size of the pet. The darker and less sweet the chocolate, the more toxic it can be to dogs. Bakerβs chocolate and dark chocolate pose the greatest risk of toxicity, while white chocolate carries the lowest risk. A small amount of chocolate, such as a few chocolate chips, is unlikely to be a concern for most pets. Ingestion of the wrappers or packaging can also be a concern as they can sometimes cause an obstruction in the stomach or intestines. Also be aware that some chocolate-containing products may contain other toxins such as macadamia nuts, raisins, coffee or espresso beans, or xylitol.
Chocolate contains chemicals called methylxanthines, specifically theobromine and caffeine. Ingestion in toxic amounts can result in vomiting, diarrhea, hyperactivity, elevated heart rate, abnormal heart rhythm, tremors, seizures, and possibly even death (though death is rare in pets who receive prompt and appropriate treatment). Dogs make up 95% of our chocolate calls, as cats are usually too discriminating to eat large amounts of chocolate.
COMMON SIGNS TO WATCH FOR:
Hyperactivity
Restlessness
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Increased thirst
Elevated heart rate
Hypertension (elevated blood pressure)
Abnormal heart rhythms
Tremors
Hyperthermia (elevated body temperature)
PLEASE COMMUNICATE WITH YOUR LOCAL VETERINARIAN
Pet Poison hotline:
24/7 Animal Poison Control Center for both Pet Owners and Veterinarians. If your dog, cat, or other pet is poisoned, call 800-213-6680.