CM Equine

CM Equine CM Equine offers private consultations and training to people who need help and guidance with their horse’s behaviour problems.

29/11/2025

Sometimes in the horse world we drift miles into anthropomorphism without even noticing. We talk as if our horses are tiny, hairy people who happen to have hooves and a grass addiction...

“You know what he’s like… he’s doing it to spite me.”

“She’s embarrassed because we knocked the pole.”

“He’s jealous of the new pony.”

It sounds sweet, and it can help us feel connected and lets be clear sentimental language isn’t the enemy.

The trouble creeps in when we start believing it. Because horses aren’t trying to navigate human social drama. They’re navigating survival, safety, sensory comfort, routine, and herd structure. Those things shape behaviour far more than imagined emotions or moral motives.

Science consistently comes back to the same core truths: horses respond to pressure, predictability, body language, learned associations, past experiences, and the emotional climate of the human next to them. They’re reading cortisol, patterns, posture, tone, timing. They are not plotting revenge, holding grudges, or performing “sass” for the vibes however much it feels like it when they come in without a shoe the morning of a show.

Life with horses becomes much clearer (and often kinder) when we stop assigning complex human motives to behaviour that is actually rooted in physiology, instinct, or previous learning.

A horse who “won’t load” isn’t being dramatic. A horse who “ignored me” may be overwhelmed, checking exits, or frozen. A horse who “acted guilty” is probably responding to your micro-expressions.

This doesn’t ruin the magic. If anything, it deepens it. Because the real relationship lives in co-regulation, honest signals, attuned partnership, and the strange, ancient fact that a prey animal will let a human approach at all.

The bond gets stronger when we see the horse for what they are: a horse, not a misplaced human with better hair.

Wanting connection is human.
Giving the horse the dignity of their own species is compassionate.
That’s where the real magic happens.

29/11/2025

Giant lick mats for a giant herd 🥰

Great post. It’s so disappointing to see the FEI repeal the blood rule. I can’t even imagine how horrible I’d feel if I ...
08/11/2025

Great post. It’s so disappointing to see the FEI repeal the blood rule. I can’t even imagine how horrible I’d feel if I was riding Willow (or any other horse) and stressed her to the point where she bit through her tongue, or kicked her so hard she started bleeding. How can anyone claim to love their horse when they care more about winning than their horses welfare?

And to see recent pictures of the Melbourne cup winner celebrating victory while blood drenches the horses mouth is just disgusting. Is there no shame? Are they not even pretending to care any more?

Horse sport will lose its social licence to operate if this continues, and then they’ll all be sorry

𝐀 𝐒𝐚𝐝 𝐃𝐚𝐲 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐇𝐨𝐫𝐬𝐞 𝐖𝐞𝐥𝐟𝐚𝐫𝐞😭

It’s a hard one to swallow.

The Fédération Equestre Internationale has voted in The new “blood rule” has passed, 56 countries in favour, 20 countries against, 2 countries abstentions. From January 2026, a horse can bleed in the ring and still keep jumping as long as someone decides it’s “minor” and that the horse is “fit to continue.”

Once upon a time, we didn’t need a committee to tell us what that meant. Blood meant stop. End of story. It was the line that separated good horsemanship from ambition gone too far. You could win a class another day, but you couldn’t unsee a horse bleeding in front of a crowd. It was simple, it was fair, and it protected both horse and rider from their own adrenaline.

Now that line’s been blurred into bureaucracy. Instead of elimination, we’ll have “recorded warnings.” Two of those in a year and you might get a fine or a month’s suspension. The message? You can draw blood once or twice before it really matters.

They call it consistency. I call it moral drift.

Sweden, Germany, Denmark, and Austria all voted no ( countries way ahead of horse welfare). Britain has already said it won’t mirror the rule nationally. And fair play to them. They still understand what the wider world sees that a bleeding horse is not a technicality.

The public won’t read through pages of regulations or veterinary clauses. They’ll see a horse bleeding and a rider still competing, and they’ll decide for themselves what sort of sport we are. In an age where our “social licence to operate” already hangs by a thread, this vote cuts straight through it.

And where was Ireland in all of this?

We didn’t make a statement before the vote, and we haven’t made one after. That silence speaks volumes. Ireland, of all places, should have something to say. Not because we’re spotless far from it but because we know the other side of it too well. We’ve all seen the horses left tied in yards, the mouths torn by harsh bits, the training still ruled by dominance instead of understanding. Welfare isn’t our national strong suit and that’s exactly why we should have stood up here, not stayed quiet.

We can’t pretend we’re beyond reproach. But we can choose to be better. This was our chance to do that to stand beside Sweden and Germany and say, enough.

Blood isn’t a grey area. It’s a fact. It’s skin split, tissue torn, pain felt. You can dress it up in all the veterinary wording you like, but no horse ever bled because it was having a good time.

I’ve ridden long enough to know accidents happen horses bite their tongues, rub themselves raw, knock a rail and cut a leg. That’s life. But the line between accident and pressure gets dangerously thin when medals and money enter the mix. That’s why we needed the rule as it was: a clean, simple stop that reminded everyone who we were supposed to be horsemen first, competitors second.

You can have all the “recorded warnings” in the world, but they won’t teach feel. They won’t restore the trust lost when people see red on a grey horse and wonder why the bell hasn’t rung.

Sweden’s federation said it plainly, blood on the horse is a clear signal of impact or injury. They’re right. It’s not a matter of interpretation. It’s a matter of respect.

And that’s what hurts most about this decision not just what it changes on paper, but what it says about where the sport is heading. Rules can evolve, yes. But welfare should never be the part we compromise for convenience.

Because at the end of the day, it’s not the ribbons or the ranking that define us. It’s the choices we make when the horse can’t speak for itself. To every coach, rider, and official reading this, hold your own line. If there’s blood, you stop. You don’t need a rulebook to tell you that.

The FEI might have changed the rule,
but they can’t change what’s right.
We’re supposed to be equestrians not monsters under the bed.
If we can’t stop when there’s blood,
then God help the next generation learning from us.

Photo Credit: Julia Clarke

15/09/2025

Yes, of course, equines test boundaries; however, I simply call this learning. If they didn't test limits, they wouldn't know where those boundaries were. 🤔
Yes, boundary testing is communication.
Their behaviour tells us that horses either don't know where the boundaries are in a particular situation, how to get the things they value or that they need different boundaries.
People make the mistake of thinking boundaries should be fixed. On the contrary, boundaries should be dynamic. They change with time, experience, environment, age and individual situation.
Humans set "Boundaries" that are invisible to equines, yet equines are expected to learn where those invisible boundaries lie. 🤷Horses can only feel their way, learn what works, what behaviour enhances their own experience and those behaviours that do not. 🙈
When horses "test" the boundaries, they are asking, "What works here in this situation?" Or expressing that a known limit makes them uncomfortable or restricts their needs to respond to their human-imposed boundaries in a natural way.
"I am scared, but I am not allowed to run away, kick, bite." How do equids express the fear they feel and stay within boundaries? Their fear creates movement or behaviour while learning forces the animal to try and stay within boundaries imposed on them.

Not to say that there shouldn't be boundaries for safety and harmony in the "herd" only that testing boundaries is normal, natural, and needed to learn and survive. We need to understand the process better and be more consistent and thoughtful in our approach to establishing the safe boundaries of equine behaviour in domestication. We need to work in a way that allows the animal to ask questions, learn, and test boundaries safely, and have the trust, confidence, and problem-solving skills to do so calmly. Does your horse test the boundaries?

16/07/2025

The bigger picture: Why Enrichment Matters

It might be easy to see enrichment as just a nice “extra” for stalled horses, but it’s far more essential than that.

Because confinement isn’t species-appropriate. Horses are built to move, graze, and live socially. When we stall them, even temporarily, it changes everything about how their bodies and minds are meant to function.

The research is clear: enrichment changes everything!

✅ French ENVA study on hospitalized horses (Le Moal, 2018):

Compared two groups of hospitalized horses:

1) Standard stalls: minimal stimulation

2) Enriched stalls: included toys, hanging, forage, sensory enrichment, and more frequent small feedings

RESULTS SHOWED THE ENRICHED HORSES:

• Spent just 1 minute per day on stereotypic behaviors vs 27 minutes in standard stalls

• Had lower pain scores during wound care and daily exams

• Showed less reactivity to manipulations (handling was easier and calmer)

• Had fewer complications in healing and overall recovery was smoother

Full thesis (in French):

https://theses.vet-alfort.fr/telecharger.php?id=1820



✅ 2024 Brauns, Ali & McLean comparative trial (ISES Conference):

Tested the impact of three enrichment types on stalled horses:

• Hay feeders (slow feed and multi-point nets)
• Activity balls
• Mirrors

KEY FINDINGS:

• All enrichments increased time spent foraging, stretching, and exploring compared to baseline

• Idle time and frustration behaviors (like pawing or weaving) were reduced across the board

• The hay feeder produced behavior patterns most similar to wild horses, with frequent small bouts of feeding broken up by short rest or movement

Full study:

https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6wc24448



Digging deeper into why it matters;

If you’d like to explore this even further, I’ve written two detailed articles for Mad Barn that pull together research on enrichment, gut health, stress reduction, and the science behind stereotypic behaviors. They’re a great resource if you want practical ideas backed by solid studies and lots of research:

https://madbarn.ca/horse-enrichment-activities/

https://madbarn.ca/stereotypic-behaviour-in-horses/



Because it’s never really about toys or treats.
It’s about giving horses back something of what they’re missing. It’s about making an inherently unnatural situation more closely aligned with their true species needs, and protecting both their bodies and their minds even when turnout isn’t possible.

I had a wonderful CPD day meeting other behaviour professionals in the south west yesterday! It was a beautiful day for ...
12/06/2025

I had a wonderful CPD day meeting other behaviour professionals in the south west yesterday! It was a beautiful day for it, and lovely to meet people in person rather than through a screen for once! 🥰

Big news!
31/05/2025

Big news!

THIS COURT DECISION COULD JUST BE THE BEST NEWS OF ALL TIME FOR THE WELFARE OF RACEHORSES.

On 27 May it was proven in a Tasmanian court that padded whips indeed cause pain and suffering to horses. This is the first court decision, since the introduction of padded whips in 2009, against their use on horses.

This ruling is significant because it wasn’t any old whip in question, it was the specific padded whip which is approved for racing, and which Racing Australia claims do not hurt horses.

The conventional whip was replaced with a padded whip in 2009 because of the massive public concern about the pain it inflicts upon horses to be whipped. The racing industry has justified its continued use of the whip by arguing it has not been proven that whipping hurts horses.

With this court decision, that argument is no longer valid.

The guilty ruling relates to Tasmanian racehorse trainer Liandra Gray, who was recorded on CCTV in July 2022 hitting a racehorse with a padded whip more than 40 times.

Under the Animal Welfare Act, the RSPCA charged the trainer with committing an act which “caused or was likely to cause unreasonable and unjustifiable pain or suffering to an animal.”

The defendant Liandra Gray pleaded not guilty. In her defence, she claimed she had used less force with the whip than a jockey would in a race.

Although the whip that was used was padded, the Court was satisfied that it caused the horse to experience 'unreasonable and unjustifiable pain or suffering.'

This ruling is first step to the end of whips in racing. Thank you so much RSPCA Tasmania for pursuing the case🐴💜👏

20/05/2025

5 Common Misconceptions About Horse Behavior—and What Neuroscience Really Says

By Jenn Currie | Brain-Centered Horsemanship

We’ve all heard them. The casual labels, the assumptions, the age-old advice passed down in barns and arenas. But when we pause and consider what’s happening under the hood—in the brain—we start to see behavior differently.

Let’s break down five common misconceptions about horse behavior and explore what neuroscience really tells us.

1. “He’s just being naughty.”

The Myth: The horse is misbehaving on purpose, maybe even to annoy you.

The Truth: Horses aren’t moral creatures. They don’t have a concept of “right” or “wrong” the way humans do—they have a concept of safe or unsafe. When a horse resists, reacts, or refuses, it’s not about defiance—it’s about survival.

Labeling behavior as “naughty” often causes us to overlook the real cause: fear, pain, confusion, or unmet needs. The brain’s number one priority is safety, and if a horse’s behavior is changing, it’s usually their way of communicating discomfort or distress—not plotting rebellion.

2. “He’s just testing you.”

The Myth: Your horse is trying to see what they can get away with.

The Truth: This idea puts the horse in a manipulative role they’re not neurologically wired for. Horses have a frontal lobe, but it’s less developed than ours. They can think a few steps ahead, but they do not plan elaborate schemes to test your patience.

Most of the time, what we interpret as “testing” is actually the horse seeking clarity, consistency, or reassurance. Their brains are designed to respond to the present moment—not to strategize about dominance.

3. “He’s pretending to be scared to get out of work.”

The Myth: The horse isn’t actually afraid—he’s faking it.

The Truth: Fear in horses is real and often misread. Neuroscience shows that when the amygdala—the brain’s fear center—is activated, logic takes a back seat. That freeze, spook, or bolt isn’t planned. It’s a reflex.

If your horse “acts scared” in one environment but not another, it doesn’t mean he’s faking—it means his brain is reacting to context. Horses don’t generalize well. A tarp in the arena isn’t the same as a tarp in the woods. If their brain perceives a threat, the response is genuine—even if it seems irrational to us.

4. “He knows better.”

The Myth: The horse is doing something wrong even though they’ve already learned what’s expected.

The Truth: Learning isn’t linear. Just because a horse performed something yesterday doesn’t mean they can execute it today under different conditions. Stress, distractions, pain, or lack of sleep can all impact recall and performance.

Think of it like this: the hippocampus—the part of the brain responsible for memory and learning—can become overloaded. If a horse is overwhelmed, they’re not being stubborn—they’re hitting a cognitive limit. They need time, repetition, and rest.

5. “He’s being disrespectful.”

The Myth: The horse is trying to assert dominance.
The Truth: This one is especially harmful.

“Disrespect” implies intent and moral judgment—something horses simply don’t possess. What looks like “disrespect” is usually miscommunication.

Horses speak through movement, pressure, posture, and energy. If your horse is crowding, biting, or ignoring cues, it’s not about dominance—it’s about confusion, anxiety, pain, or poor timing. When we replace punishment with observation and curiosity, we begin to teach, not just correct.

Why This Matters

When we mislabel behavior, we miss opportunities to teach, connect, and understand. Neuroscience doesn’t just explain behavior—it gives us a roadmap to build safer, more trusting partnerships.

As someone who’s worked with both horses and humans for decades, I can tell you: when we train with the brain in mind, the results speak for themselves.

Let’s stop guessing—and start understanding.

Want to Learn More?

Follow me Horse of a Different Color: Brain-Centered Horsemanship or visit horseofadifferentcolor.org to explore upcoming clinics, articles, and hands-on opportunities to dive deeper into brain-centered horsemanship.

28/03/2025

When mule Zula needed surgery for an invasive tumour, his nervous behaviour proved an obstacle to him receiving the treatment he needed. 😔

Thanks to a collaborative effort from three of our teams, he is now on the road to recovery ➡️ bray.news/4c9He2W

19/03/2025

08/03/2025

ARE WE FAILING OUR HORSES?

The RSPCA (England & Wales) has published a report on their research looking at the persistent equine welfare crisis affecting thousands of horses across England and Wales.

Key Findings:

Widespread Welfare Issues: Many horses suffer from obesity, lack of turnout, gastric ulcers, delayed euthanasia, limited social interaction, and rough handling.

The research identified four primary drivers:

• Knowledge Gaps: A significant number of horse keepers lack the necessary practical knowledge and experience to meet their horses' welfare needs.

• Supply-Demand Mismatch: Overpopulation of certain breeds, like Thoroughbreds, contrasts with a scarcity of leisure 'all-rounders', leading to welfare concerns.

• Inadequate Facilities: Limited access to proper turnout, grazing, and socialisation negatively affects horses' well-being.

• Lifetime Welfare Planning: Insufficient planning for horses' lifetime care results in premature or delayed euthanasia, abandonment, or poor end-of-life care.

Addressing this crisis requires effort from governments, local authorities and the equine community. Strengthening legislation, improving how laws are enforced, and promoting education on equine welfare are all crucial steps to ensure every horse has a good life.

It is time for everyone to step up! It's our responsibility to recognise and address these challenges. By improving our understanding of equine behaviour, welfare and training, we can all make a difference to the lives of horses.

The full RSPCA report is now online, and every horse owner should read it.

Doing this course at the moment that is free! It’s all about animal emotions, and how this affects learning and training...
16/01/2025

Doing this course at the moment that is free!
It’s all about animal emotions, and how this affects learning and training. Excellent for pet owners and training professionals alike. The last video is out today and all four videos are only available until 23rd of January! It’s great, I’d really recommend it!

Limited time access

Address


Alerts

Be the first to know and let us send you an email when CM Equine posts news and promotions. Your email address will not be used for any other purpose, and you can unsubscribe at any time.

Contact The Business

Send a message to CM Equine:

  • Want your business to be the top-listed Pet Store/pet Service?

Share