
07/08/2025
🦊 Why fox hunting matters – insights from Sweden’s wildlife management
On August 1st, the red fox (Vulpes vulpes) hunting season begins across Sweden, and many hunters are already actively calling foxes at dawn. But this is not just about tradition — it’s about biodiversity, public health, and ecological balance.
🔎 Here's why fox hunting is important:
🍼 A typical litter of fox cubs consumes around 1 ton of prey before they leave the parental territory.
🐦 A dense fox population puts significant pressure on small mammals and birds, including ground-nesting species, hares, and roe deer fawns.
🧫 Foxes are also vectors of serious diseases, such as sarcoptic mange, rabies, and Echinococcus multilocularis (a dangerous tapeworm that can affect humans).
🌿 Managing fox populations helps limit disease transmission and maintain a healthier balance within ecosystems.
📉 In Sweden, fox populations have fluctuated historically due to fur markets and disease outbreaks. Sarcoptic mange notably reduced their numbers in the 1970s — a disease still present today.
🎯 Through regulated hunting and monitoring, hunters play a vital role in predator control, wildlife health, and protecting biodiversity.
https://youtu.be/2x1IW5w6nyw
Svenska Jägareförbundet
Photo: Linda Dombrovska