North West Equine Vets Ltd.

  • Home
  • North West Equine Vets Ltd.

North West Equine Vets Ltd. Dedicated Equine Vets in the North West

18/12/2024

CHRISTMAS OPENING HOURS

Tuesday 24 December 8.30 am - 4.30 pm (closing early)
Wednesday 25 December CLOSED
Thursday 26 December CLOSED
Friday 27 December 8.30 am -5.30pm

Monday 30 December 8.30 am - 5.30pm
Tuesday 31 December 8.30 am - 4.30pm (closing early)
Wednesday 1 January CLOSED
Thursday 2 January 8.30 am -5.30pm

We are of course always available should you need us. Our on call vets will be on hand throughout the Christmas period, just call us on 0808 168 5580 or 01254 888 600.
We wish you and your horses a very Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year

PRESCRIPTION MEDICATION NEEDED ?Now is the time to check what stock you have of any ongoing medications for your horse/p...
17/12/2024

PRESCRIPTION MEDICATION NEEDED ?

Now is the time to check what stock you have of any ongoing medications for your horse/pony/donkey, so you do not run out over the festive season!

Prescription only medications require authorisation and can only be dispensed by one of our vets so we ask for 24 - 48 hours notice to enable the vet to check the clinical records and then prescribe and dispense any necessary medications.

Some medications may need to be ordered in specially to fulfil the prescription. Please don't delay to be sure you have all you need to last over the festive period.

🌧️🐴 Rain Scald in Horses: Understanding, Treating, and Preventing 🐴🌧️Rain scald, also known as rain rot or dermatophilos...
05/12/2024

🌧️🐴 Rain Scald in Horses: Understanding, Treating, and Preventing 🐴🌧️

Rain scald, also known as rain rot or dermatophilosis, is a common skin condition in horses caused by the bacterium Dermatophilosis congolensis. It typically affects horses exposed to prolonged wet or humid conditions. Bacteria invade the skin, often already compromised by moisture or minor abrasions. It is seen most often on parts of the horse’s body that are exposed to wet conditions, such as the back, rump, and legs. The condition presents as clusters of scabs, which may lift away, leaving raw skin and small tufts of hair attached.
Rain scald can range from mild to severe, depending on the extent of bacterial invasion and the overall health of the horse.

What Causes Rain Scald?

The primary cause of rain scald is Dermatophilosis condolences, which thrives in moist, warm environments. Several factors contribute to the condition:

• Prolonged exposure to rain or wet conditions: Constant wetness breaks down the skin's natural barrier, allowing bacteria to infect.
• Poor grooming: Dirt and sweat can exacerbate moisture build-up, creating an ideal environment for bacteria.
• Skin trauma or weakened immunity: Even minor abrasions or a compromised immune system can make horses more susceptible.

How to Treat Rain Scald?

Early treatment is essential to prevent the condition from worsening. The following steps are typically recommended:

1. Move the horse to a dry environment: Keeping the affected horse dry is crucial. Provide shelter from rain and avoid excessive washing.
2. Gently remove scabs: Soften scabs with warm water or antiseptic solutions and gently remove them without causing further trauma to the skin.
3. Clean the area: Wash the affected areas with a medicated shampoo to kill bacteria. Rinse thoroughly and dry the area completely.
4. Apply topical treatments: Use an antibacterial cream or ointment to soothe the skin and prevent secondary infections.
5. Address secondary issues: In severe cases, or if the horse develops a fever or swelling, give us a call and we will be able to advise.

How Can You Prevent Rain Scald?

Prevention is key to minimizing the risk of rain scald, especially during wet seasons or in humid climates:

1. Provide Shelter: Ensure horses have access to a dry shelter during prolonged rain or heavy dew.
2. Good Grooming Practices: Regular grooming helps remove mud, dirt, and sweat, reducing the likelihood of moisture being trapped against the skin.
3. Keep Horses Dry: Use waterproof rugs in wet weather, especially for horses with thin or short coats, and ensure these rugs are clean and breathable. ALWAYS ENSURE THAT THE HORSE IS DRY BEFORE PUTTING THE RUG ON. Applying a turnout rug onto a wet horse can make the situation much worse by creating the perfect warm moist environment for the infection to spread
4. Monitor Skin Health: Inspect your horse's skin regularly for early signs of rain scald or other skin conditions.
5. Support Immune Health: Provide a balanced diet, and address any underlying health issues to keep your horse's immune system robust.

Rain scald is a manageable condition, but early detection and consistent care are vital. By understanding the causes and taking preventative measures, you can protect your horse from the discomfort of this common skin infection.

🌧️ FOOT ABSCESS  🐴With the heavy rainfall turning the ground damp and muddy, your horse’s hooves are spending more time ...
04/12/2024

🌧️ FOOT ABSCESS 🐴

With the heavy rainfall turning the ground damp and muddy, your horse’s hooves are spending more time wet. Unfortunately, these conditions are ideal for foot abscesses. Here’s what you need to know to spot and manage this common but painful issue.

🔬 What causes a foot abscess?
The exact cause is often unclear, but bacteria can invade the hoof through tiny defects, like cracks or a separated white line. Horses with certain underlying conditions, such as laminitis or PPID (Cushing’s disease), are more prone because their hooves are already weakened. Horses with poor hoof conformation, thin soles, or those that aren’t regularly trimmed may also suffer from recurrent abscesses.

⚠️ What are the signs?
• Lameness: It’s often sudden and severe. Some horses may refuse to bear weight on the affected foot.
• Heat: The hoof may feel noticeably warmer compared to the other hooves.
• Digital pulse: A strong, bounding pulse can often be felt at the pastern or fetlock.
• Lower limb swelling: The hoof itself can’t swell, so the inflammation spreads upwards, mimicking a soft tissue injury.
• Sensitivity: The horse may react strongly to hoof testers, particularly over the abscess site.
• Visible clues: You might notice a dark spot or track on the hoof where bacteria entered, but this isn’t always obvious at first.

⛑️ How is it treated?
• Drainage: Relief comes from releasing the built-up pressure. This might involve allowing the abscess to drain naturally with the help of a poultice or careful exploration with hoof knives.
• Poulticing: If the specific site of the abscess is unclear, applying a poultice for 48 hours can soften the hoof, encourage drainage, and make locating the abscess easier.
• Antibiotics are almost never needed and should not be used except in exceptional circumstances. Overuse of antibiotics is contributing to the increase in acquired antimicrobial resistance

Some abscesses resolve within days, but others can take weeks to heal. Once the abscess drains, pain decreases rapidly, and the wound usually dries up within a few days. If the lameness doesn’t resolve or the abscess persists, x-rays can help rule out other causes of acute lameness, such as fractures, or reveal abscesses as gas or fluid shadows.

Foot abscesses can be frustrating, but with prompt care and attention, most horses make a full recovery. Call us for any further advice 0808 168 5580 or 01254 888 600.

HELP PREVENT COLD WEATHER COLICSome tips to help keep our horses drinking as the weather gets colder…Remember horses oft...
03/12/2024

HELP PREVENT COLD WEATHER COLIC

Some tips to help keep our horses drinking as the weather gets colder…
Remember horses often drink less in cold weather. Sufficient water intake is important for the digestive system to function well. Keeping horse well hydrated ensures fluidity and easy passage of gut contents (digesta) through the twists and turns of the colon.

Dehydration of the intestinal contents in a water-deprived horse can slow the passage of the digesta, risking an obstruction of the colon (impaction colic).
Therefore, during cold weather spells, we must make every effort to ensure our horses are drinking enough.

Here are some tips that may help:

PUT THE WATER SUPPLY NEAR THE DOOR
Studies have shown that horses drink more if the water bucket is near the door rather than at the back of the stable, maybe try this for the stabled horse.

WARM THE WATER
Horses offered a choice between lukewarm or very cold water will often choose the cold, but they will drink less of it. It is believed that chilling the receptors in the horse’s throat during drinking depresses water intake. Horses often drink straight after feeding, so when you feed the horse, a quick way to take the chill of the water could be to add a kettle of boiling water to a single water bucket, which should be the only source of water that the horse has access to.

TURN OFF DRINKERS AND USE BUCKETS
It has been found that horses drink more from large containers when they don’t have to wait for drinkers to fill. Turning drinkers off also allows water intake to be monitored, plus, water in buckets is also easier to warm if needed.

FEED A SOAKED FEED
Sugar beet or other soaked feeds can be fed where appropriate using lots of water to maintain hydration. Sugar beat could be fed using at least three parts water (by volume) to one of dry sugar beet should be soaked for the length of time stated on the feed sack, and then feed it generously. The calorific value is low, so weight gain isn’t an issue, especially if using unmolassed sugar beet.

ADD FLAVOURING TO THE WATER
This doesn’t always work but could be worth a try. Adding flavourings such as apple juice to the water may encourage the horse to drink more. The water used to soak the hay can also be offered (so long as it is fresh and the horse is not on reduced sugar diet) some horses love it. Providing a salt lick or adding a tablespoon of salt to the feed can also help encourage drinking.

FEED HAYLAGE RATHER THAN HAY
Haylage contains roughly 20% more water than hay, so changing from a 5kg net of hay to haylage will, on average, provide an extra litre of water. Alternatively, soaked hay can be fed.

MONITOR THE DROPPINGS
Horses are fairly consistent in the number of piles of droppings they pass every day. Look out for fewer or drier droppings being passed, this could be a sign of an incipient blockage even though the horse is otherwise happy.

If you have any concerns, please do not hesitate to give us a call.

HOW OFTEN SHOULD  I CLEAN THE SHEATH? This will vary from horse to horse but, on average, every two to four weeks should...
03/12/2024

HOW OFTEN SHOULD I CLEAN THE SHEATH?

This will vary from horse to horse but, on average, every two to four weeks should be sufficient if needed.
🦠 Overcleaning should be avoided otherwise the normal bacteria are removed allowing fungal overgrowth to take place – a cursory wash is all that is required in most cases.
💩 Sm**ma can build up leading to discomfort, swelling or infection.
❄️ Sm**ma build up is more common in the winter, especially if a horse is overweight as fat is partly stored in the sheath.
🏃 Older geldings frequently have mildly swollen sheaths in the winter as they move around less and circulation in the sheath becomes poorer in the cold weather.
🧼The sheath can be safely cleaned by standing next to the elbow of the horse and gently wiping inside the sheath with a warm wet sponge.
🧴If the horse resents this procedure, a useful alternative is to smear KY Jelly inside the sheath which will loosen the sm**ma flakes.

What can I use to clean a sheath?

• Proprietary sheath cleaning fluid
• Luke warm water
• KY jelly
• Do not use any antiseptic such as Hibiscrub® as this will remove the natural bacteria.

26/11/2024

🐴 MY HORSE IS LAME – WHAT SHOULD I DO? 🐴

Having a lame horse can be very worrying, and it’s normal to have lots of questions; Why are they lame? When will they be better?
Sometimes the cause of lameness can be immediately or quickly apparent, for example a foot abscess or laminitis. Other times, often with more subtle lameness, a further investigation known as a lameness work up (LWU), is required to reach a diagnosis.

🚨 What should I do when I first notice my horse is lame?
In all cases of lameness, no matter how sudden the onset, it is advised to seek veterinary attention. If the cause of lameness is easily located, treatment can begin immediately, or referral made into one of our clinics for a LWU.

💊 Should I give bute?
It is advisable to wait until the initial veterinary assessment has taken place before giving a horse pain relief, unless otherwise advised by the vet over the phone. The vet may recommend a 10-14 day period of rest (usually box rest) and bute in the first instance, as some minor causes of lameness can be resolved in this way. If the lameness persists, or recurs, then often a LWU is advised, and bute should be stopped 48 hours prior to attending the clinic.

🩺 LWU at NWEV – where to take my horse?
NWEV offer LWU at all three of our clinics, providing an excellent local service, and saving our clients time and stress in travelling. We have a team of vets with a keen interest in lameness diagnostics and imaging, with a breadth and depth of experience in this area. We pride ourselves on offering a very personal experience, with the vet dedicated to your horse for most or all of the day. We also offer ridden assessment of lameness or poor performance. We offer digital radiography and ultrasonography, and if advanced imaging is required (MRI/CT) we are best placed to refer your horse and signpost you in the direction of trusted imaging teams. We work closely with our referral centers to provide a continuation of care.

💥 What treatments are available through NWEV?
We offer a full range of treatments from joint medications to shockwave. Our visiting surgeon Phil Cramp BSc BVM&S MS Dip ACVS & ECVS MRCVS American and European Specialist in Equine Surgery from Hambleton Equine visits our Rathmell clinic to perform arthroscopy and other elective orthopaedic and soft tissue surgery. We also work closely with trusted paraprofessionals such as farriers and physios to provide a holistic whole horse approach to recovery and rehabilitation.

💉 Why don’t I just get my horse’s hocks injected?
While sometimes the cause of lameness can be easily identified based on strong clinical suspicion, this is not always the case. Medicating horse’s joints carries associated risks, some of which can life threatening if untreated. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance that the necessary diagnostics have been performed prior to undergoing treatment.

At NWEV we strive to provide a gold standard in lameness diagnostics and we will look after the needs of you and your horse to achieve the best outcomes possible.

📞 Contact us today to discuss your horse’s needs 0808 168 5580 or 01254 888 600

🚨 Trailer Safety Tips from  Hartley! 🚨A huge thank you to Chris Hartley for giving us a practical demonstration of trail...
26/11/2024

🚨 Trailer Safety Tips from Hartley! 🚨

A huge thank you to Chris Hartley for giving us a practical demonstration of trailer safety checks during our recent ‘Equine Rescue Client Evening.’ 🐴✨

Chris prepared a really useful checklist to help ensure your trailer is always safe when traveling with your horse. 📝 All attendees left with this useful guide, and Chris has kindly given permission for me to share it with you all. 🙂

These checks should become second nature—your horse’s safety depends on it. 💪🐎

Stay safe, and happy travels, everyone! 🚙💨

Today we stand with our farmers. All our farmers heading down to London today, and all our farmers having to stay behind...
19/11/2024

Today we stand with our farmers.

All our farmers heading down to London today, and all our farmers having to stay behind because farms can’t ‘close for the day’.

All those who work so hard to feed our nation, take care of our beautiful countryside and pass on your knowledge, work ethic and lifestyle to the next generation.

Know that we stand right behind you.

12/11/2024

Paddy McGuinness is cycling through our area today raising money for BBC Children in Need - keep a look out for him and donate if you can....

Today is day 2 of his ultra marathon challenge. Paddy began his challenge today in Preston's Moor Park, he is heading all the way to Kendal - on a specially customised retro chopper bike! - so he'll need all the encouragement he can get.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/live/cp875rjrylpt

Horses on the road!Cumbria Fire & Rescue Service kindly attended our ‘Equine Rescue’ client evening last week. An intere...
11/11/2024

Horses on the road!

Cumbria Fire & Rescue Service kindly attended our ‘Equine Rescue’ client evening last week. An interesting point that they made, was that the majority of incidents that they attend are not caused by poorly maintained trailers or horseboxes but are caused by stock getting loose onto the roads through poorly maintained fencing and gates.
Sadly, we also concur, we have attended a couple of incidents recently where loose horses on the roads have resulted in equine fatalities, not to mention the risk to human life.

Having secure fencing and gates around your horse field is essential. Horses are naturally curious and can be powerful; they may push, rub, or even jump against poorly maintained fencing. Secure fencing helps keep horses safe and within the designated area, reducing the risk of escape and potential injury from encounters with traffic, other animals, or hazardous environments outside the field.

Look out for:

Structural Integrity
• Check that fence posts are firmly in the ground and not leaning, rotting, or damaged. Loose or leaning posts can compromise the entire fence structure.

Material Condition
• Inspect the fence material (wood, wire, vinyl, etc.) for any signs of wear or breakage. Look for rot in wood, rusting through in metal, or broken wire strands. Repair or replace any weak spots.

Fastenings and Connections
• Ensure nails, screws, staples, or other fastenings are secure and not protruding. Loose fastenings can injure horses or allow parts of the fence to come undone.

Height and Spacing
• Ensure that the fence height and rail spacing are appropriate and not too low. Fences should typically be around 4 feet tall.

Visibility
• Make sure the fence is visible enough for horses to recognise it (especially electric fencing) and avoid collisions. Adding high-visibility tape, reflective markers, or brightly coloured elements can help with visibility, especially at night or in fog.

Electric Fence Functionality
• Check that electric fencing is working correctly. Test voltage levels and ensure wires are properly tensioned and free of vegetation or other obstructions that could ground the charge. Loose, gaping electric fence tape is very dangerous as is electric fence that is placed low to the ground. These are likely to get a leg caught in them.

Gate Security and Condition
• Inspect gates to ensure they close fully and fasten securely. Check hinges for rust and loose bolts. Ensure fastenings are horse-proof to avoid accidental openings.

Debris and Surrounding Hazards
• Fallen branches, or objects near the fence line that could damage it.

Ground Level and Erosion
• Check the ground around the fence for erosion or areas where horses have dug. Erosion can weaken posts and create gaps at the fence's base, which can be escape points for smaller animals such as sheep.

Public Footpaths
• These are always a worry, check that gates are not left open and that fences have not been squashed by unaware ramblers.

Regular inspection and maintenance, using durable materials are key to maintaining safe fencing and significantly reducing the risk of harm. A well-secured perimeter protects your horses and gives you peace of mind, knowing your horses are safe in a controlled environment and hopefully avoiding the need for the emergency services and the heart break that can be caused.

Thank you to all those who came to our ‘Equine Rescue’ client evening tonight despite the road closures and traffic diff...
06/11/2024

Thank you to all those who came to our ‘Equine Rescue’ client evening tonight despite the road closures and traffic difficulties.
We hope that you all felt reassured and learnt some top tips in equal measure?!

Sincere thanks must go to Chris Hartley for some brilliant tips and practical considerations when it comes to your trailer safety, and to Cumbria Fire & Rescue Service, red watch for a really insightful and practical demonstration of the kit and training they undertake for large animal rescues. We must also, of course thank Paul for a brilliant insight into real life rescue experiences, sometimes with miraculous outcomes!

Thank you all … keep your eyes peeled for our next client evening to be advertised

What3words is exceptionally useful for horse riders, not only for navigating rural landscapes but also for facilitating ...
06/11/2024

What3words is exceptionally useful for horse riders, not only for navigating rural landscapes but also for facilitating a rapid response in emergencies, such as when veterinary assistance is required. The app’s unique approach divides the world into a grid of 3m x 3m squares, each assigned a unique combination of three words. This makes it incredibly easy to pinpoint and communicate exact locations—especially valuable in the countryside, where landmarks are scarce and postcodes can be unreliable.

When out and about, this tool can be lifesaving. If a horse is injured or becomes unwell, quickly being able to tell us the exact spot is essential. By sharing a precise what3words address, riders can ensure the vet knows exactly where to go, even if they’re in a remote field or woodland. This accuracy can drastically reduce response time and increase the chance of effective care.

Additionally, what3words is useful for us when locating and accessing remote yards that don’t have a postcode. Instead of relying on vague directions, a single three-word address allows us to find the location effortlessly, minimising delays.

Visit https://what3words.com to get the unique words for your yard, or have the app on you phone in case of emergency when you are out and about.

❄️ For some, it is rug season again! ❄️Whilst there may be differing opinions on if/when is the right time to rug horses...
06/11/2024

❄️ For some, it is rug season again! ❄️

Whilst there may be differing opinions on if/when is the right time to rug horses, there is one thing that we can all agree on, the importance of SAFETY and fastening rugs correctly. Here are some key guidelines that are all to often overlooked. Using the correct way to fasten rugs should help avoid accidents such as getting attached to hay nets and getting legs stuck in straps. 🐴💙

👉 Face hooks inward. Always position clips towards your horse’s body to prevent them from getting snagged on fences, hay nets, or anything else. Outward-facing clips can get caught or come undone, risking injury if your horse panics.

👉 Cross those straps! Belly straps should always be crossed (some rugs do have a different arrangement now, i.e. 3 straight straps, follow the manufactures intentions) to prevent twisting. A twisted rug can cause rubbing, discomfort, injury, or even panic if your horse feels trapped or gets a leg caught in poorly fitted straps.
Leg straps must also be crossed in a loop, this prevents rubbing on the inside of the hind legs and keeps the rug level, it also stops the straps hanging to low and risking a leg getting caught as the horse gets up or down.

The image shows visual examples of correct and incorrect strap and fastening placements.

🐴✨ Did you know, in addition to lameness diagnosis we also offer in-house arthroscopy surgery with leading equine surgeo...
05/11/2024

🐴✨ Did you know, in addition to lameness diagnosis we also offer in-house arthroscopy surgery with leading equine surgeon, Dr. Phil Cramp BSc BVM&S MS DipACVS DipECVS MRCVS, American and European Specialist in Equine Surgery, RCVS Recognised Specialist in Equine Surgery! ✨🐴

Arthroscopy (otherwise called keyhole surgery) is a minimally invasive procedure that helps diagnose and treat disease or injuries located within joints, tendon sheaths or bursae, reducing recovery time and getting your horse back to peak condition faster. With Dr. Phil Cramp’s expertise as a world leader in his field, you can trust your horse is in the best hands right here at NWEV.

Common Reasons for Arthroscopy in Horses:

• Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD): A developmental joint disease where fragments of cartilage or bone may become loose within the joint causing joint inflammation, lameness and early onset arthritis.

• Bone Chips: Small bone fragments caused by trauma or overuse that can lodge within the joint, causing pain and lameness.

• Cartilage Injuries: Damage to joint cartilage, often seen in performance horses, can be addressed to reduce pain and inflammation.

• Exploratory Diagnostics: Sometimes, despite thorough examination and imaging, the exact cause of a horse's lameness or discomfort remains unclear. Arthroscopy allows veterinarians to see directly inside the joint or tendon sheath, offering a detailed view of structures like cartilage, ligaments, tendons and synovial membranes. This is often the best approach to pinpoint elusive problems that other diagnostics may miss.

Arthroscopy is applicable to many horses, from a range of disciplines, for a large variety of problems. It is especially valuable for horses who compete or work in disciplines such as racing, show jumping, and dressage. A successful arthroscopy can be much more effective than traditional conservative treatments resulting in a quicker return to work, less discomfort, and a more accurate path to full recovery. Arthroscopy is available for all horses from any discipline.

With Phil Cramp leading arthroscopic procedures in-house, North West Equine Vets is proud to offer this advanced option to enhance the health, performance, and well-being of your horses. 💪🐎

Nutrition and Feeding Tips for Your Senior HorseAs your horse ages, their nutritional needs change, and understanding ho...
04/11/2024

Nutrition and Feeding Tips for Your Senior Horse

As your horse ages, their nutritional needs change, and understanding how to adjust their diet is essential for keeping them happy, healthy, and comfortable. Older horses often face challenges like age related muscle loss (often mistaken for weight loss), dental disease, or other age-related health conditions, so it’s important to ensure their diet meets these new requirements.

1. Monitoring Your Horse’s Health and Condition
It’s important to regularly monitor your horse’s weight, body condition, and overall health to make sure they’re getting the right nutrition. Small changes can add up over time, so keeping an eye on their condition allows you to adjust their feed as needed.
Tips for Monitoring Your Senior Horse:
• Body Condition Score (BCS): Check your horse’s body condition by feeling along their ribs, neck, and rump. We can help you assess whether they’re too thin, too heavy, or just right, just ask at our next visit.
• Regular Dental Exams: Schedule routine dental checkups to ensure your horse’s teeth are in good shape for eating. Addressing dental problems early can prevent more serious issues down the road. All horses should be checked at least every 12 months, elderly horses would be better checked every 6 months.
• Blood Work: Blood tests can help detect some nutrient deficiencies or health issues like Cushing’s before they become serious problems. They are also important to monitor these conditions and can be especially helpful if your horse starts losing condition despite eating well.
• Worming: Be sure to carry out regular testing throughout the year (see separate posts on worming protocol) It is important that elderly horses are treated if they have a worm burden but are not wormed unnecessarily if they don’t.

2. Changing Nutritional Needs for Senior Horses
As horses grow older, their digestive systems may not work as efficiently, meaning they can have a harder time getting the necessary nutrients from their food. This can lead to weight loss, muscle wasting, and other health issues. The goal is to provide them with food that’s easier to digest but still packed with the nutrients they need.
Key Nutrients to Focus On:
• Protein: Older horses often need more protein to maintain muscle mass and body condition. Look for feeds that offer high-quality protein from sources like alfalfa or soybean meal. Senior horse feeds usually contain the right balance.
• Fiber: Aging horses may struggle with chewing hay or other fibrous feeds, so it’s important to provide soft, digestible fibre like soaked hay cubes, beet pulp, or chopped hay.
• Fat: Adding fat to your senior horse’s diet can help them maintain a healthy weight without feeding excessive amounts of grain. Consider adding oil (vegetable, soya, linseed), or fat-supplemented senior feeds.
• Vitamins and Minerals: Ensure your older horse gets enough vitamins and minerals like vitamin E, vitamin C, calcium, and phosphorus, all of which are important for their immune system, bone health, and overall vitality. Senior-specific feeds are often fortified with these nutrients.

3. Adjusting Feeding Practices
Your horse’s body condition, dental health, and metabolism should guide how you feed them. Some senior horses struggle with keeping weight on, while others may be prone to weight gain or develop conditions like Cushing’s disease or insulin resistance.

For Horses Struggling to Maintain Weight:
If your horse is losing weight or muscle mass, switch to a senior feed designed for easier digestion. These feeds are often calorie-dense and high in fibre and fat, helping your horse gain or maintain weight. Feeding small, frequent meals can improve digestion and nutrient absorption. Adding soaked alfalfa cubes, beet pulp, or oil can provide extra calories without overwhelming their digestive system.

For Horses Prone to Weight Gain or Metabolic Conditions:
Some older horses are at risk of developing metabolic issues, like Cushing's disease (PPID) or insulin resistance, which means they can’t handle diets high in sugars or starches. In these cases, you’ll want to feed low-sugar, low-starch feeds and avoid grains or molasses. Focus on high-quality fibre and fat sources. You can consult us about appropriate feed choices if your horse has been diagnosed with a condition like this, we are always happy to help.

4. Dealing with Dental Issues
As horses age, dental problems like worn teeth, gaps between teeth, loose teeth, or even tooth loss become common. These issues can make it difficult for your horse to chew hay or other hard feeds, which can lead to weight loss and poor nutrition.
Signs Your Horse May Have Dental Issues:
• Quidding (dropping half-chewed food)
• Weight loss or trouble maintaining condition
• Slow or awkward chewing, or loss of chewing muscles
• Pouching of food in the cheeks
• Long lengths of fibre in the droppings
To help a horse with dental issues, consider feeding soaked hay cubes, chopped hay (or forage replacers), or beet pulp, all of which are softer and easier to chew. Senior feeds can often be soaked into a mash, making them easier to eat and digest. Steaming hay can also help to make the hay more palatable for horses with dental issues.

5. Health Conditions and Special Dietary Needs
Older horses can develop conditions that require special dietary adjustments. Common issues include Cushing’s disease, insulin resistance, and arthritis, all of which can be managed, at least in part, through proper feeding.
• Insulin Resistance: Those with insulin resistance need a carefully managed diet to avoid sugar and starch. Focus on feeding high-fibre, low-glycaemic feeds and avoid grains and sugary treats.
• Joint Health: Older horses often develop arthritis or other joint problems. Along with good weight management and nutrition, you might consider joint supplements like Boswellia or green lipped muscle, glucosamine or omega-3 fatty acids to help with mobility.

6. Water and Hydration
Hydration is often overlooked but is just as critical as food. Senior horses can sometimes drink less water, which increases their risk of dehydration and colic. Make sure your horse always has access to clean, fresh water. In colder weather, offering slightly warm water or feeding soaked hay cubes or feeds with a high ration of water can help encourage them to drink more.

7. Senior Feeds: A Great Option
For many horse owners, switching to a senior feed can be one of the easiest ways to ensure that an older horse is getting balanced nutrition. Senior feeds are designed specifically to meet the needs of aging horses, offering easily digestible fibre, high-quality protein, and added vitamins and minerals. Many of these feeds can be soaked to make them easier to chew and digest, which is a great solution for horses with dental problems.

Conclusion
Caring for an older horse requires paying close attention to their changing nutritional needs, monitoring their weight and health, and adjusting their diet as necessary. Whether it’s providing softer, more digestible fibre for horses with dental problems, or carefully balancing the diet of a horse with a metabolic condition, the right nutrition can go a long way toward ensuring your senior horse lives a long, healthy, and happy life.

Address


Alerts

Be the first to know and let us send you an email when North West Equine Vets Ltd. posts news and promotions. Your email address will not be used for any other purpose, and you can unsubscribe at any time.

Contact The Business

Send a message to North West Equine Vets Ltd.:

Videos

Shortcuts

  • Address
  • Telephone
  • Alerts
  • Contact The Business
  • Videos
  • Claim ownership or report listing
  • Want your business to be the top-listed Pet Store/pet Service?

Share