VetVision And Pet pulse by Dr Tousif Khan

04/02/2026

01/02/2026

Subcutaneous emphysema in pets is a condition where air gets trapped under the skin, making your dog or cat look suddenly puffy or swollen. When you gently touch the area, it may feel strange—almost like pressing bubble wrap or crispy air under the skin. This usually happens after an injury, bite wound, accident, breathing or lung problem, or sometimes after a medical procedure.

Most pet parents first notice swelling around the neck, chest, or body, and in some cases the pet may breathe faster or seem uncomfortable. Mild cases can settle down with proper rest and treatment, but if the swelling increases or breathing becomes difficult, it can turn serious.

The most important thing to remember is not to press, massage, or ignore the swelling. Stay calm and take your pet to a veterinarian as soon as possible, because early treatment leads to faster and safer recovery. If you ever feel that crackling swelling under your pet’s skin, consider it a warning sign and act quickly.

21/01/2026

Many pet parents have gone through the heartbreaking experience where a very sick dog or cat seems to be improving post treatment—eating a little, wagging their tail, purring, or just looking calmer...it feels like it will soon make a full recovery—and then suddenly worsens or passes away. This makes families feel shocked, confused, and often filled with guilt. But sadly the truth is that this pattern is very common in critical illnesses, and it does not mean you missed something or did anything wrong.
All human doctors working in ICU will attest to this findings and any pet parent who had their relatives admitted in ICU will know how helpless it feels.
In many real-life cases, pets with conditions like parvo, distemper, kidney failure, severe infections, or tick fevers show small bursts of energy as they try to fight. Parents often say, “He walked towards me today,” or “She finally ate a little,” and these moments feel like hope. But inside their body, the organs may already be severely damaged. The temporary improvement is often the body’s last effort, and when it can’t keep up anymore, a sudden collapse happens. This is why some pets pass away quietly at home, on the way to the vet, or even shortly after showing affection—many families describe their pet looking into their eyes or resting beside them, almost as if saying goodbye.
Some parents remember how their pet slept peacefully next to them before passing. Others say their pet suddenly became weak after seeming better that morning. These stories aren’t signs of failure—they’re the reality of how fragile the body becomes after a long illness. Sudden heart problems, internal bleeding, very low sugar, organ shutdown, or silent infections can take over in minutes. No amount of love or care at home can stop these internal changes.
Understanding this helps pet parents find closure: your pet did not suffer because of something you did or didn’t do. They passed because their body was at its limit, not because you failed them. In fact, your love, comfort, and presence gave them peace in their final moments. Many families later feel grateful that their pet chose their familiar home or their favorite human to be with during their last breath.
You were their safe place.
You gave them everything they needed.
And they left knowing they were deeply loved.

21/01/2026

Feline Hyperaesthesia Syndrome (FHS) often called “twitchy cat syndrome” or “rolling skin syndrome” is a condition where a cat suddenly becomes extremely sensitive along its back, causing the skin to ripple or twitch. Cats may run suddenly, bite or lick their tail area, stare into space, or act scared without any reason. Episodes usually last a few seconds to a minute and the cat becomes normal afterward.
FHS is not usually dangerous, but it can be uncomfortable for the cat. Pet parents should look for signs like back twitching, sudden running or jumping, biting the tail or lower back, wide pupils, or reacting strongly when touched near the spine. Stress, skin problems, or nerve sensitivity may trigger these episodes.
You should contact a vet if episodes become frequent, if your cat injures itself, shows severe anxiety, has seizures, or if you notice skin infections or fleas. A vet will check for skin allergies, pain, stress, or neurological issues and guide treatment.
Most cats improve with a calm environment, flea control, gentle handling, and sometimes medication. Early recognition and timely veterinary help can greatly reduce discomfort and keep your cat happy and safe.

09/01/2026

Many pet parents ask me what's the use of probiotics in the prescription I had just given...
The answer lies here---As one can see in the uploaded picture that new peer-reviewed study found that diabetic dogs and cats given a specific probiotic strain had up to a 61% drop in blood sugar, and some even needed less insulin. This shows that diabetes isn’t only a pancreas problem—gut health also plays a big role.
But the role of probiotics does not end here. It's just the beginning and even today we know very little about the gut microbiome and how it impacts our life.
Probiotics can help pets by improving digestion, reducing gas and diarrhea, boosting immunity, supporting skin and coat health, and helping control inflammation. Some strains may even support better stress response and overall well-being.
But all probiotics are not the same.
Different strains have different jobs, and the strains used for diabetes or immunity may not help with tummy upset, allergies, or behavior issues. Giving the wrong probiotic may do nothing, or in sick pets, it can sometimes make symptoms worse.
That’s why probiotics should always be chosen with a veterinarian’s guidance—especially for pets with diabetes, kidney disease, infections, or on long-term medication. A vet will pick the right strain, dose, and duration based on your pet’s condition, ensuring it’s safe and actually effective

03/01/2026

Winter in West Bengal brings a rise in dangerous viral diseases in pets. Cats commonly face Feline Panleukopenia and Feline Calicivirus, while dogs are often affected by Canine Parvovirus (Parvo) and Canine Distemper. These illnesses make pets very weak, dehydrated, and unable to control their body temperature properly — increasing the risk of hypothermia (low body temperature).
Hypothermia happens when your pet’s body becomes colder than normal. Sick pets lose heat faster because infections reduce their energy, appetite, and immunity. Puppies, kittens, older pets, and those who stay on cold floors or damp places are at the highest risk.

👉 WHY HYPO­THERMIA HAPPENS IN VIRAL DISEASES
1. Panleukopenia (cats) causes severe vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, and weakness — body heat drops quickly.
2. Calicivirus (cats) leads to fever, ulcers, poor eating, and weakness → pets struggle to maintain warmth.
3. Parvo (dogs) causes extreme vomiting and bloody diarrhea, making puppies dangerously cold and dehydrated.
4. Distemper (dogs) affects lungs, nerves, and immunity → weak, thin pets cannot keep body warmth.
👉 SIGNS OF HYPO­THERMIA YOU SHOULD NOTICE
1. Cold ears, paws, or body
2. Shivering OR no shivering in very weak pets
3. Dullness, sleepiness, or refusing food
4. Slow heartbeat or slow breathing
5. Collapse in severe cases
👉 WHAT YOU SHOULD DO
1. Keep your pet warm, dry, and wrapped in blankets
2. Let them rest in a warm room, away from cold floors
3. Use warm (not hot) water bottles near them
If your pet is showing vomiting, diarrhea, coughing, ulcers, or not eating — seek veterinary care quickly
4. One may use room heaters after discussing with the vet and let him explain how to use the room heater as overexposure may lead to dehydration
4. If they feel unusually cold, treat it as an emergency

💡 IMPORTANT
During winter, viral diseases + cold weather = high risk of sudden hypothermia, especially in puppies and kittens. Early care and warmth can save your pet’s life.

30/12/2025

Megaesophagus is a condition where the esophagus becomes abnormally enlarged and loses its ability to push food into the stomach. Because the esophagus cannot contract properly, food and water collect inside it, leading to regurgitation and risk of aspiration pneumonia.

25/12/2025

Feline stomatitis is a very painful inflammation of a cat’s mouth, especially the gums and the back of the throat. Cats with this condition may drool, have bad breath, struggle to eat, lose weight, or avoid grooming because their mouth hurts. The exact cause isn’t fully known, but it usually happens when the cat’s immune system overreacts to normal bacteria and plaque on the teeth. Dental disease, viruses like calicivirus or herpesvirus, and infections such as FeLV or FIV can also contribute. Treatment focuses on reducing pain and inflammation with medications, professional dental cleaning, and in many cases removing the affected teeth, which provides the best long-term relief. Most cats recover well after treatment and can live comfortably with proper care and regular vet check-ups.

23/12/2025

Many dogs who survive canine distemper continue to face some long-term effects, known as post-distemper sequelae. Distemper is sometimes called “hard pad disease” because the virus can cause the footpads and nose to become thick, hard, and crusty during the infection. Even after recovery, dogs may still show signs like muscle twitching, occasional seizures, weakness while walking, breathing issues, dental problems, or lower immunity that makes them fall sick more easily. Some dogs may also seem more anxious or confused than before.
Caring for a distemper survivor mainly means giving them a calm, safe environment and regular veterinary check-ups. Gentle routines, soft bedding, short walks, and keeping the home free from loud noises help them feel secure. If your dog has twitching or seizures, follow your vet’s advice on medication and observe any changes. For breathing issues, avoid smoke, dust, and heavy exercise. Dogs with dental problems may do better with softer food and regular dental check-ups.
Most importantly, be patient and loving. Recovery can be slow, but with steady care, good nutrition, and emotional support, distemper survivors can live comfortable and happy lives.

23/12/2025

Many dogs who survive canine distemper continue to face some long-term effects, known as post-distemper sequelae. Distemper is sometimes called “hard pad disease” because the virus can cause the footpads and nose to become thick, hard, and crusty during the infection. Even after recovery, dogs may still show signs like muscle twitching, occasional seizures, weakness while walking, breathing issues, dental problems, or lower immunity that makes them fall sick more easily. Some dogs may also seem more anxious or confused than before.
Caring for a distemper survivor mainly means giving them a calm, safe environment and regular veterinary check-ups. Gentle routines, soft bedding, short walks, and keeping the home free from loud noises help them feel secure. If your dog has twitching or seizures, follow your vet’s advice on medication and observe any changes. For breathing issues, avoid smoke, dust, and heavy exercise. Dogs with dental problems may do better with softer food and regular dental check-ups.
Most importantly, be patient and loving. Recovery can be slow, but with steady care, good nutrition, and emotional support, distemper survivors can live comfortable and happy lives.