15/12/2019
++ Five essential steps to make a dog obedient ++
Some dogs are reluctant to obey certain human orders that are essential to be able to enjoy a quiet and safe coexistence with them. The first thing to know is that it is a complex problem, which we must address with empathy and knowledge to solve it successfully. We tell you step by step.
Step 1: Empathy and knowledge as a starting point
If your dog ignores you , stop to detect where the germ of his disobedience is . He thinks that disobedience of dogs is a complex problem, with numerous variables and that it requires great empathy on our part.
Dogs are not disobedient on a whim. After indiscipline, various causes are often hidden, from fear, insecurity, bad experiences, an inappropriate relationship with the caregiver, inadequate education or separation anxiety.
What is clear is that there are no magic formulas that can be applied to all dogs equally, each one is a world and has unique and particular conditions.
Therefore, before you start educating your animal to pay attention to it, you have to discover who it is, how it feels and why it does what it does.
Keep in mind that, as we have pointed out, the root of the conflict may be associated with an important disorder, which requires the intervention of the veterinarian or the ethologist, so, in these cases, you should go to them to help you and guide you to redirect it.
Step 2: The necessary dog-human bond
When a link based on understanding, trust and respect is established between human and dog, the relationship between them is usually friendly and comforting.
Experts say that dogs are by nature beings who like to collaborate with humans and this fact, in itself, is already enough to feel rewarded.
So, if our dog, whether it is a puppy or an adult, is rebellious when it comes to responding to our requests, we can think that something is missing in the necessary link between dog and human.
In this case, the most convenient is to request the support of an ethologist in canine behaviour, who will help you to find out at what specific point of the link the relationship fails and will guide you on the best way to address the deficiency.
"Behind the canine disobedience, there is usually a lack of communication and understanding between human and dog."
Step 3: Teaching him to answer your call
It is a vital order, since a dog that does not come when we call it can jeopardize its safety because there is a risk that it will be lost at any time.
If your dog ignores your calls, get on your guard and start giving him the first obedience lessons:
Ideally, your dog will learn at home to answer your call since he is a puppy. Remember that at this stage, as with children, dogs are sponges that assimilate everything quickly.
Give your dog the order, clearly and with a gesture to accompany it (indicate with your finger where you want it to go). Say "come," "come here," or "your dog's name + come."
Rehearse the order as many times as necessary, but without overwhelming your dog, and until you get him to obey you. At this time, you can caress him, verbally express that he has done very well and offer him a treat.
If you are in the park, the field or the mountain, do the same, but when you get your dog to approach you, try to continue playing for a while before returning home, to avoid associating his good behaviour in order to recess .
“The fact that your dog comes to your call shows that he is well educated and that he maintains a bond of trust with you.”
Step 4: Giving you the orders of “still” or “sitting.”
Loving our animals does not mean letting them do everything they want at all times, so take note:
Like our children, dogs must be set limits to ensure peaceful coexistence among all.
One of the most annoying and habitual dog behaviours occurs at lunchtime when some four-legged friends begin to prowl around the table in search of some food. It is a particularly compromising situation, especially when we have guests.
Dogs also tend to get nervous with the presence of congeners or the arrival of family or friends, with whom they can become too affectionate. To avoid these types of situations, we have to teach our dogs two essential orders: that of “still” and “sitting”.
When you say "still", show your extended palm, as if to stop.
When ordering "sitting", indicate with your finger where you want to sit.
Try to give the orders in a safe and firm voice. It is important that you have the power of conviction.
Teach your dog to remain "still", "sitting", "lying", in short, quiet, through training inspired by positive reinforcement, always rewarding their progress with caresses and prizes .
Step 5: Training your dog to walk on a leash
Whether a puppy or adult, we must teach our dogs to walk properly with the leash.
If your dog is one of those who reluctantly tolerate the leash and are pulling at every moment, the walk can become a very stressful time for both.
To avoid these stressful situations and get him to walk by your side without problems, nothing better than following the following guidelines:
First, something as basic as knowing how to choose the leash and collar that best suits your dog and with which you feel comfortable.
If what you have is a puppy , get used to the presence of the collar and leash at home. Let them sniff them and become familiar with them. When no rejection inspires them, put them at times to be at home. So, when going out, you will not see it as something unknown.
Once on the street or in the park , dogs should walk by our side, without crossing in front of us. This is something quite annoying that forces us to relocate all the time to our dog.
To put your dog in place, you should avoid pulling on the leash. The correct way to do this is to stop and give the “stop”, “stop” or “still” orders. When he stops and calms down, congratulate him, give him a snack and keep walking.
You see that, without having a magic wand, we can teach a dog nervous to be obedient.
Everything, thanks to education and knowledge, never forgetting the forms: firmness and coherence should not be at odds with patience, affection and positive reinforcement.
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