31/12/2022
Get Ready, Shabbat Day Is Here.
WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW
ABOUT SABBATH
Question 9: Should work be done on the seventh day Sabbath?
Answer: The Torah forbids certain kinds of work on the seventh day Sabbath, for the verse says, "But the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God: in it you shall not do nor your son, nor your daughter, your manservant, nor your stranger that is within your gates"(Exodus 20:10). It is true that in the English version of the Bible, the verse states, "In it you shall not do any work..." However, the Hebrew word "melakha," which is translated "work" in the English version of the Bible does not carry the same sense as its English equivalent; because, in English, the word "work" could mean one of the two: (a) an that one does in the course of one's employment, profession, or occupation; or (b) an activity that involves great physical exertion. And according to such definitions, a rabbi, minister, pastor, or teacher of the word should not be permitted to give any instruction on the Sabbath, since it is his profession. Therefore, Judaism states that "melakha," which is translated -work" in our English Bible, should be interpreted based on "creativity" and rules that the kind of work prohibited on the seventh day Sabbath is "any creative work."
Question 10: What could be considered as "creative work" on the seventh day Sabbath?
Answer; Judaism teaches that there are thirty-nine basic categories of "creative work" prohibited on the Sabbath. These include the prohibitions against kindling a fire (see Exodus 35:3); ploughing, harvesting, and reaping (see Exodus 34:21); gathering wood (see Numbers 15:32-36); baking and cooking (see Exodus 16:23-25); carrying loads (Jeremiah 17:21- 22); buying and selling (see Nehemiah 13:15-17). Moreover, any activities that operate or have the same principle as "creative work" are equally forbidden on the seventh day Sabbath. For example, grinding, washing cloths (whether by hand or machine); knitting, crocheting, embroidering, sewing, fishing, flower plucking, trapping, lawn maintenance, digging, constructing, etc. These activities, to some people, who engage in them, may be considered leisure, but because they operate on or has the same principle as -creative work," that is making something out of another thing; they are prohibited.
Question 11: Are there conditions these prohibitions may be suspended on the seventh day Sabbath?
Answer: Our sages teach that the purpose of God giving the Torah and its commandments to man, is for him to live by them all, just as the verse says, "You shall therefore keep My statutes, and My judgments" (Leviticus 18:5). The Sabbath is one of the statutes and man is commanded to, "Keep the Sabbath therefore; for [because] it is holy unto you" (Exodus 31:14). This implies that the Sabbath is given to man to keep, and not man given to the Sabbath, The sages further teach that the Sabbath laws are a reflection of God's love and concern for man. They are the tools given, to enable man create a spiritually meaningful and uplifting environment for himself every seventh day. They are evidently instruments of life and therefore suspended if that life, which it is created to enrich and uplift, is threatened. This was the teaching Jesus inferred, when he said, "The Sabbath was made for man, and not man for the Sabbath" (Mark 2:27; Matthew 12:8). From all these, the Jewish sages rule emphatically that "work of mercy" (for example, all medically related emergency matters), or "work of necessity" (for instance, all security related emergency matters), or any issue that related to saving or securing life; is allowed on the Sabbath.
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Note:
To be able to keep the Sabbath properly, adequate preparation is necessary which means planning ahead. Preparation to avoid working on the day and have it free from work-related activities, needs to be done on Friday before sunset.
H░A░P ░P░Y ✡ P░R░E░P░A░R░A░T░I░O░N░ in advance from Dickson Ifechukwu(Ben Levi🦁).