21/12/2025
Protozoal Infections are one of the most common cases we handle. But what are protozoans?
Protozoans (the small moving things in the video) are intestinal parasites. They can be acquired through dirty water, contaminated surfaces (soil, bedding, enclosures), infected prey items, or direct contact with infected animals.
Once inside the pet they infest the gastrointestinal tract. Here they compete with the body for nutrition and begin to break down the intestinal lining. This manifests as diarrhea, lack of appetite, weakness, bloated appearances, poor body condition scores, and vomiting.
They are sometimes overlooked especially if the pets show signs of other diseases, but can occur as co-infections. Since they wear down the body so much that it opens them up. To other diseases.
Treatment starts with accurate diagnoses then followed by medications to thin down their numbers to a more controlled population before trying to fully purge them. Tho extreme cases can prove fatal. They can also easily spread from animal to animal, especially if hygiene and husbandry is poor.
Prevention is the key when it comes to these. This can be done with proper sanitation, good choice of feeding sources, clean water, and preventive medications during wellness and general check ups.