13/09/2021
DVM Geelle
How to measure body condition score
Body condition scoring is a simple process. However, it is important to calibrate the eye by first condition scoring cows "hands on" at the dairy. Then you are ready to BCS in the paddock:
Line up 15 cows with a range of BCS
🔸Put your hands on the important body parts
🔸Feel the amount of fat cover over the various body points and the difference between the cows. Note that gut fill can give visual impression of condition over the ribs; it is, therefore, important to feel the amount of fat cover.
🔸Average the different areas to come up with the BCS for that cow.
What to look at when you condition score cows
🔸Backbone - Is it flat or is there a ridge? Can you see or easily feel notches?
🔸Long ribs - Can you see or easily feel the ribs? If visible how many can you see?
🔸Short ribs - Can you see the short ribs? What do they feel like? Are the rib ends sharp or rounded?
🔸Hip bones - Are the hip bones rounded or angular?
🔸Rump - Is the area between the pins and hip bones, flat, sunken or hollow?
🔸Pin bones - Are they pointed, "tap" like or rounded?
🔸Tailhead - Is there a hollow between the tail head and pin bones? Is it a deep V or shallow U shape?
🔸Thigh - Is the area indented, flat or rounded? Is the muscle structure defined.