02/19/2025
Stress Colitis in Dogs
Definition:
Stress colitis is an inflammation of the colon (large intestine) in dogs that is caused by stress.
Causes:
Environmental changes (e.g., moving, boarding), Dietary changes, Separation anxiety, Loud noises, and Medical procedures.
Symptoms:
Diarrhea
Blood or mucus in the stool
Frequent bowel movements
Straining to defecate
Abdominal pain
Loss of appetite
Diagnosis:
Your veterinarian will perform a physical exam and may recommend blood tests, stool samples, and/or an X-ray to diagnose stress colitis.
Treatment:
Treatment typically involves:
Dietary changes: A bland, easily digestible diet may be recommended.
Antibiotics: If there is an underlying bacterial infection, antibiotics may be prescribed.
Probiotics: To restore the balance of beneficial bacteria in the gut.
Anti-inflammatory medications: To reduce inflammation in the colon.
Stress management: Identifying and reducing the source of stress can be helpful.
Prognosis:
Stress colitis is usually a temporary condition that resolves with treatment. However, in some cases, it can become chronic.
Prevention:
Provide a stable and stress-free environment for your dog.
Maintain a consistent diet.
Take your dog to the veterinarian for regular checkups and vaccinations.
Address any underlying medical conditions promptly.
Note: If your dog is experiencing symptoms of stress colitis, it is important to consult your veterinarian promptly for proper diagnosis and treatment.