11/14/2025
Here are two common hoof presentations you’ll see.
Left photo:
This foot is shod with the internal structures in mind. Breakover is set about ¼” in front of the tip of the coffin bone (using hoof mapping), and the heels are fit back to the “dimple line” at the back of the central sulcus. This creates a balanced, supportive ground-bearing surface around the foot’s center of rotation.
Right photo:
This foot is shod in a way that promotes forward distortion of the hoof capsule, causes heels to run forward and crush, increases leverage on the deep flexor tendon, and often causes toe first landings. This style of shoeing is a major contributor to many “navicular” type cases.
Some people think leaving the toe long like this gives the horse more support (more ground bearing surface = more supoort) but that only applies when the horse is standing still—the least likely time when a horse will injure themselves. In motion that extra length becomes a lever arm the horse has to fight. That’s why virtually all shoes naturally wear a roll in the toe in a relatively short amount of time.