29/04/2024
The history of the rope halter is a tale of gullibility.
We were gullible to the marketing gimmicks of clinicians then, and we’re gullible to the fear-mongering now.
We really need to start trusting ourselves and our horses more, and the words of others less.
The original knots on rope halters were not placed intentionally to affect the nerves, they were just there to create the shape of the halter.
The additional ‘nerve knots’ that were added don’t even work as marketed.
A dissection photo is only so helpful in informing us…
Seeing the effect in 3-D on a live horse is paramount.
The ‘IF’ label in the pictures is the infraorbital foramen, where the infraorbital nerve emerges.
This shows how we can map that area, and that, with this particular fit, it’s bridging over that sensitive area.
There’s a big difference between a drawing that places the knot directly over the structure, and actually mapping it in person and seeing how difficult it is to pressure this area during handling.
Most knots don’t even set over the major nerve areas, they bridge over them, and in application, it’s nearly impossible to get the knots to engage on the face unless we’re deliberately sawing the noseband back-and-forth.
The reason rope halters are more effective is simply because of their increased PSI, which is why we should use them with care. (For tying, I always suggest a wrap technique or tie ring until the horse is a confirmed tier.)
But it is precisely this thinner, lighter construction that makes a lot of horses prefer a rope halter.
The problem with the modern horseman is often, we have more theoretical knowledge than we do experience, and we’re trying to use that to guide us, and we’re trying to use that to judge others.
The fearmongering, shaming, and virtue-signaling around rope halters is not it.
Don’t get me wrong, some of it is well-intended, but we have to do our own homework, be our own scientists, and believe what our own horses are telling us.
There’s so much variation between halter types and horse anatomy and horse preference that we really need to fit and determine suitability on a case by case basis.
I like the rear knots to fit in the groove under the poll/C1, with the throatlatch branches behind the jaw/mandible to redistribute pressure off the poll, and the front knots sitting above and/or below the infraorbital nerve.
Many manufacturers make the cheekpieces too short, causing the knots to impinge on the facial crest and the facial nerves.
With a good fit, the knots generally don’t have any action on the face, unless there’s a lot of pulling from the side… for instance, when lunging, where the nosepiece and knots can slide, which is why I often use the ‘cowboy cavesson’ conversion inspired by Josh Nichol Relational Horsemanship to address that, as well as to correct any inverse rotation it causes in the poll.
I was pretty opposed to the 4-knot style, believing it to be too harsh, until I ended up having to use one in a pinch, and noticed the horses preferred it. Less sliding of the nosepiece, and it worked better for the conversion, as well.
Knowledge must always be informed by experience.