07/03/2025
Many things need to be happening on your part in this vital stage of survival, so pay attention....
First of all, seeds germinate better in complete darkness. So no light at all until they sprout. Seeing light for the first time is a 'booster' for the seedling, it can now determine how to absorb that energy it was reaching for.
Secondly, it's not just the light itself that's important..... When you start indoors like this you need to have the light as close to the dirt/plants as possible. You do not want 'leggy' seedlings, they will later become very weak plants, and you'll frustrate yourself wondering all season where you went wrong.
Third, water from the bottom! !! This can be a life saver especially if you start from seed. You can give a light spritz to the top, but in moderation, it's also important to never use tap water at this stage, because the added chlorine will not only deplete the plant and possibly kill it, but it will then become chemical dependent. You want to keep that seed snug and intact in the place you planted it, you don't want to disturb the dirt in any way until the root system is strong enough, and watering from the bottom allows the dirt to absorb the liquid as needed, always discard what's left in the pan after about 20-30 minutes. Water thoroughly and often, this also allows for the soil to remain loose when damp allowing for deeper more structured roots, and when you water from the top it packs the soil down.
Last but not least when they reach this stage in growth start to give them a gentle blow on stem and leaves. ...this is what will help establish a strong healthy root system. Keep in mind you're also preparing them for the exposure of the elements. Wind exists outside, so you need to mock inside as best you can.
I didn't mention soil or seeds because that's the first step to this process, which is planting, we're on the second step now, germination and growth.
You don't need all this money and time like people think you do. A little know how goes a long way... work smart not hard. 😉