03/05/2023
These are important things to be aware of during this spring! Especially for metabolic and non metabolic horses
Can you tell if your horse is affected by the sugars in the grass this spring?
Do you know the signs of mild laminitic issues?
They might not be what you think! Not every case will have heat and pulses, they may not react to hoof testers, and may not be leaning back in the “founder stance.” So what do we look for?
A GREAT summary can be found on safergrass.org, but I will paraphrase it here.
Early signs of hoof inflammation or laminitic pain can be VERY subtle.
🚩Your horse may be totally fine at the walk, but in turn out, may choose to trot when they would normally canter, or one who usually trots like a dressage horse may start jogging like a western pleasure horse.
🚩They may start “lagging behind” their herd mates in turn out or if ridden on a group ride.
🚩 Your horse is more comfortable on soft ground than hard ground, especially where a difference wasn’t noticeable before.
🚩Your horse may seemingly “not want to work” or seem more “lazy” than normal
🚩Your horse may only be slightly off at the trot in hand and only in one direction, usually with the more sore foot to the inside. And yes, they may only seem lame on one foot!
🚩Your horse may not bend inside as well under saddle to the side with the more sore front foot.
🚩 They are more careful about where they put their feet and may “notice the ground more.”
🚩They may turn a little slower, and instead of crossing one leg over another on a sharp turn (like in a barn aisle) may instead shuffle their feet sideways to make the turn.
🚩 They “just don’t move out like they normally do.”
Because of these subtle signs, mild laminitis is often mistaken for laziness, or blamed on arthritis. Many of these problems will disappear on good, soft footing.
Just because your horse is moving better on soft footing does not mean things are okay! Even with using a shoeing package or hoof protection for comfort, these alone do not stop the laminitic damage within the foot. With the pain masked without addressing the trigger, internal damage can be done without the owner realizing the extent.
If there is any chance that your horse is exhibiting even “just” mild laminitis, do not force exercise until the cause is addressed. Even in hand work can lead to further laminae damage.
90% of laminitis is endocrinopathic - meaning due to a metabolic concern- and this time of year the grass can lead to many problems for these horses. Removing the trigger should resolve the pain fairly quickly. If they are still painful, keep looking for the cause! Bloodwork, diet changes, and removal from grass is necessary in these active metabolic cases. When caught and managed well, these horses can recover to soundness and go on to lead healthy, sound, productive lives, with management to mitigate further issues in the future.
And as always, Ecirhorse.org is an amazing resource if you are in a laminitic crisis.