09/08/2021
socializing dogs with kids
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT?
▫️because dog bites can lead to rehoming or euthanasia
▫️because socialization will help prevent bites
▫️because ANY DOG CAN BITE! (yes, even your friendly family dog can bite or air snap if put in certain situations)
▫️because seemingly “non risky” situations with familiar dogs are when most bites actually occur. this is why parents/guardians need to monitor dog-child interactions even when it is the family dog or friendly dog.
▫️ because puppies having positive social interactions with kids while the puppies are still young will get them used to situations they may be part of and people they’ll meet as they grow up which causes less fearfulness
▫️because puppies become more emotionally stable and can easily cope with the world around them
WHEN SHOULD WE START?
it is recommended that dogs socialize properly with children before the dog ages out of the critical puppy socialization period. you can still socialize puppies with kids after the puppy ages out, but it makes the biggest impression before the puppy is ~12 weeks old.
WHO IS IN CHARGE?
as a parent, it’s your responsibility to monitor interactions between your dog and child. you need to teach kids proper ways to interact with dogs, not to bother them when they’re sleeping or eating, no hitting them or yelling at them, etc.
when a child is older (usually ~10y/o) they can become much more hands on with the dog and training them. they still need to practice the proper way to interact with dogs, but they can be more involved with them and their day to day life.
even adults need to learn how to socialize and interact with dogs. they’re not tiny humans. they are their own species, and we need to act accordingly by learning how to interact with dogs and teaching them how to interact with humans.
WHAT CAN WE DO?
▫️learning signs of dog stress can help with monitoring interactions between dogs and kids. signs of stress include (but not limited to): lip licking, pacing, yawning excessively, avoidance behaviors (looking or walking away), moving slowly or cautiously, won’t take treats
▫️always supervise child-dog interactions even as the child starts getting older
▫️teach kids how to safely interact with dogs
▫️teach dogs how to safely interact with kids
▫️learn body language and stress signals to keep your dog safe and happy
▫️learn your dog’s warning signals, act accordingly when they occur, and don’t eliminate them (this can lead to “all of a sudden” or “unprovoked” bites)
▫️give your dog a safe space (like a crate) and some quiet time away from kids
▫️teach your dog how to act around children by doing training that includes not chasing children or jumping up on them
▫️do not let children approach stationary dogs because it’s a bite risk
▫️do not let children pet a dog while it is sleeping or wake them up suddenly because it’s a bite risk
▫️do not dangle children over dogs because it is a bite risk
▫️do not let children climb on dogs or try to ride them like a horse (this can be painful and uncomfortable for the dog) (also a bite risk)
▫️do not let children get in a dog’s face or too close to their face