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Were you aware that sheep have horizontally elongated pupils and laterally placed eyes? These unique features are common...
05/11/2024

Were you aware that sheep have horizontally elongated pupils and laterally placed eyes? These unique features are common among prey species, helping them to more effectively detect predators and navigate uneven terrain. 🌿

Research has shown that the eyes of lateral-eyed species, like sheep, counter-roll with changes in head pitch, demonstrating compensatory cyclovergence. This adaptation allows sheep to maintain a panoramic view, enhancing their ability to detect potential threats from various directions while moving forward.

BVD vaccine has been shown to have the most significant impact on antibody levels, producing the highest virus antibody ...
29/10/2024

BVD vaccine has been shown to have the most significant impact on antibody levels, producing the highest virus antibody titer. However, this strong response may interfere with diagnostic processes.​

Although higher antibody titers can improve protection, they may complicate the diagnosis of BVD in herds. It's essential to consider this when managing vaccination and diagnostic strategies.​

Although many dairy farms socially house their milk-fed calves, some calves are still raised individually from birth to ...
25/10/2024

Although many dairy farms socially house their milk-fed calves, some calves are still raised individually from birth to weaning.

New research from The University of British Columbia's Animal Welfare Program reveals that socially housed milk-fed calves exhibit improved social and competitive skills. In a study at the UBC Dairy Education and Research Centre, calves raised with peers outperformed those raised individually in competition tests for milk access. Pair housed calves increased their time spent drinking and were consistent in the time to approach the milk bottle, in contrast to individually housed calves, which were slower to approach the bottle and decreased their time spent drinking.

This underscores the importance of early socialisation for calf development and welfare.

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) is a severe disease marked by acute inflammation of the upper respiratory tract ...
23/10/2024

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) is a severe disease marked by acute inflammation of the upper respiratory tract that can sometimes lead to abortions in cattle. 🤒

Not only does bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BoHV-1) impact animal health and productivity, but it also results in significant economic losses for cattle producers. 💸

IBR poses a major challenge for exporting live cattle to regions that have eradicated the disease, especially within Europe. It's also a critical concern for pedigree herds and artificial insemination stations, as bulls for artificial insemination must be free of BoHV-1 antibodies.

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Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR), caused by bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BoHV-1), is a highly contagious disease af...
17/10/2024

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR), caused by bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BoHV-1), is a highly contagious disease affecting the upper respiratory tract of cattle. First identified in the US in the 1950s, it not only causes respiratory issues but can also lead to conjunctivitis, ge***al inflammation and even abortions. Known for establishing latent infections, BoHV-1 can reactivate under stress, spreading easily among herds. Due to its severe impact on animal health and livestock productivity, IBR is a notifiable disease in many countries. 🌍🐂

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Today, we celebrate the vital role that rural women play in farming and animal health. Their hard work and dedication in...
15/10/2024

Today, we celebrate the vital role that rural women play in farming and animal health. Their hard work and dedication in livestock care, disease prevention, and farm management are essential for keeping our communities healthy and our food supply secure.​

​Empowering rural women means strengthening our defenses against infectious diseases and building more resilient agricultural systems. Let’s support and recognize their contributions to a safer, healthier, and sustainable future for all.

Effective biosecurity and management practices are essential for controlling abortions within livestock populations. How...
10/10/2024

Effective biosecurity and management practices are essential for controlling abortions within livestock populations. However, to truly minimise the impact, more specific actions are needed.

This is crucial when we are facing abortion outbreaks, which are a serious problem in the herd. In these cases, implementing emergency measures such as identification of the pathogen and isolation of affected animals will help to significantly reduce the impact of the outbreak.

By taking these steps, we can safeguard herd health and protect the future of our industry.

Bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) encodes crucial proteins for its structure and replication. The surface glycoprotein...
08/10/2024

Bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) encodes crucial proteins for its structure and replication. The surface glycoprotein E2 is key for neutralising antibodies.

DIVA vaccines help to differentiate infected from vaccinated animals by lacking one or more proteins found in the wildtype virus. Diagnostic tests target these missing proteins, ensuring precise identification.

World Animal Day, also known as World Animal Welfare or World Animal Protection Day, is an annual event on the 4th of Oc...
04/10/2024

World Animal Day, also known as World Animal Welfare or World Animal Protection Day, is an annual event on the 4th of October, dedicated to raising awareness about animal rights and welfare globally. Since 1925, this important day has grown into an international movement striving to end the needless suffering of animals, recognizing them as sentient beings with thoughts, feelings, and personalities.

As a vets we play a vital role in ensure animal health and welfare, to guarantee animals receive the respect they deserve

Whether through your day-to-day care or involvement in global initiatives, your dedication creates a healthier future for animals, people, and our planet

It is crucial to create an emergency plan that will help us to reduce the impact of abortion outbreaks. Moreover, it is ...
01/10/2024

It is crucial to create an emergency plan that will help us to reduce the impact of abortion outbreaks. Moreover, it is needed to implement several routine actions on farm. These biosecurity and good management practices must always be put into practice to reduce the risk of infectious abortions.

Specific measures such as disinfection of facilities and maintaining a closed herd are helpful to prevent and control prevalent pathogens like Chlamydia abortus and Salmonella Abortusovis, which are a major threat to the health and productivity of farms.

Did you know that goats are excellent firefighters? 🚒🌿 Their grazing behavior and dietary preferences make them perfect ...
27/09/2024

Did you know that goats are excellent firefighters? 🚒🌿 Their grazing behavior and dietary preferences make them perfect for preventing wildfires. They reduce dry vegetation, promote herbaceous plants, and eliminate invasive species that increase fire risk. Using goats is an effective, ecological, and cost-efficient method in Mediterranean countries and certain areas of the US. Let's appreciate these amazing animals for their role in fire prevention!

24/09/2024

The complex virus known as bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV), which is a member of the Pestivirus genus and Flaviviridae family, contains both structural and non-structural proteins that are essential to its life cycle. Four structural proteins, including envelope glycoproteins and protein C, are encoded by the virus and are vital for the formation of virus particles. The eight non-structural proteins include NS2 and NS3 (p80), which are necessary for transcription, translation and viral replication.

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🌟 The economic impact of infectious abortions is significant, primarily due to the number of affected animals and the ch...
19/09/2024

🌟 The economic impact of infectious abortions is significant, primarily due to the number of affected animals and the challenges in controlling the disease. But where do these costs originate?​

Understanding the economic implications is the first step toward recognizing the seriousness of this issue. By implementing preventive measures, such as vaccinating the herd, we can work towards achieving our desired production goals.​

Let’s prioritize herd health and safeguard our future! 💪​

The remarkable success of bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) control in Scandinavia has set a benchmark for veterinary practic...
17/09/2024

The remarkable success of bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) control in Scandinavia has set a benchmark for veterinary practices worldwide. With Scotland recently mandating a BVD control scheme, veterinarians are more likely to be called upon to investigate and manage BVD in herds. This makes a solid understanding of BVD pathogenesis, test selection and interpretation vital.

Stay informed and ensure that your herd management practices reflect the latest advances in BVD control and eradication.

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12/09/2024

The best option for preventing Ovine Enzootic Abortion (OEA) is to use inactivated vaccinations.​

First and foremost, safety: Your flock won't suffer any injury or reproductive problems from these immunizations.​

Cutting-Edge Solutions: Highly effective vaccines that considerably lower clinical symptoms and pathogen shedding are now accessible due to advancements in technology.

Did you know that bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) can have a significant impact on cattle health?BVD is a global concern, a...
10/09/2024

Did you know that bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) can have a significant impact on cattle health?

BVD is a global concern, affecting cattle populations worldwide. Veterinarians play a crucial role in preventing and managing this viral disease. By staying informed about the latest research and implementing appropriate biosecurity measures, we can collectively contribute to the well-being of our bovine patients and to the sustainability of the livestock industry.

Effective prevention and control of bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) virus involve a comprehensive approach that includes bi...
05/09/2024

Effective prevention and control of bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) virus involve a comprehensive approach that includes biosecurity measures, vaccination, testing and management strategies. By integrating these preventive measures and control strategies, you can significantly reduce the risk of BVD virus transmission and minimise its impact on your cattle herd.

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