Welcome to the crew 🐄🐑🐐
Measurement of the somatic cell count (SCC) in milk is essential for evaluating the health of the mammary glands. Leukocytes such as lymphocytes, neutrophils and macrophages are common elements of functional mammary glands.
Because leukocytes are the primary line of defence against infections, when an intramammary incision occurs, they travel to the mammary gland. Even non-infectious variables that may potentially affect these cells must be considered when interpreting the SCC.
Discover the fascinating world of animal magnetoreception! 🐾 Did you know that domestic cattle and grazing deer around the globe exhibit a remarkable behaviour of aligning their body axes in a north–south direction? 🌍🦌 This incredible phenomenon, revealed through simple and noninvasive methods, sheds light on the magnetic alignment in large mammals.
🐐 Did you know? In goats, milk components are secreted in cytoplasmic particles, a process known as apocrine secretion. 🥛🐑 In contrast, sheep primarily have merocrine secretion, where the milk components are released by exocytosis. In such animals, cytoplasmic particles are rare. 🌟 Understanding these nuances sheds light on the unique milk production processes in goats and sheep!
Ovine respiratory complex (ORC) is one of the main causes of death in lambs. The respiratory issues worsen from approximately 18 days of age and pose a considerable challenge for farms.
In many places, ORC is a recurrent problem, mostly as a result of antibiotic use regulations.
ORC can be a major concern but, by applying specific preventive measures, we can reduce its incidence and impact.
🛡️🐑 Ovine enzootic abortion (OEA) can be a major challenge for sheep and goat farms. Due to the complex life cycle of C. abortus, disease prevention and control is challenging. Do you know what can we do to control it effectively?
Together, we can promote healthier and more productive herds! 💪🐑🐐
Persistently infected (PI) animals spread the virus if they are not taken out of the herd. Among immunocompetent animals, seroprevalence can rise to 100% in less than 2 months.
It is critical to identify PI animals on farms positive for bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV). PCR testing of pooled blood samples efficiently rules out some animal groups as carriers. This can be used in conjunction with bulk milk PCR to test vaccinated herds. Neonates should also be tested using ear notch tests as soon as possible in order to quickly determine the source of the BVDV infection.
Livestock classified as persistently infected (PI) carry the bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) virus for their entire lives and shed it in their milk, saliva, tears and faeces. These animals can only seroconvert to strains of the virus that differ antigenically from the one that is still present, and they produce from small amounts of antibodies to none.
If PI animals aren't eliminated, the virus keeps spreading throughout the herd.
Although milk quality specialists have long handled mastitis, clinical veterinarians must now treat the condition. Responsibilities have had to be reassessed due to changes in the regulations governing the use of antibiotics.
Unlike previous mastitis control approaches, the current tools are more suited to the needs of the clinical veterinarian: they are easy to implement and quick to use, allowing for time savings without compromising the accuracy of the information obtained.
# vaccination
While you enjoy your well-deserved summer vacations, our dedicated team at HIPRA is working tirelessly to ensure the continued improvement of animal health. 🐾✨
Veterinarians, rest easy knowing we're here, advancing veterinary science and supporting you every step of the way.
See you after the summer with new advances for animal health.
Have a fantastic summer!
Discover the significance of persistently infected (PI) animals in the battle against bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD)! 🌍 Since its discovery in 1946, BVD has posed a significant threat to cattle worldwide, impacting reproductive performance, milk production and more. Stay informed to protect your herd!
Although milk quality specialists have long handled mastitis, clinical veterinarians must now treat the condition. Responsibilities have had to be reassessed due to changes in the regulations governing the use of antibiotics.
Unlike previous mastitis control approaches, the current tools are more suited to the needs of the clinical veterinarian: they are easy to implement and quick to use, allowing for time savings without compromising the accuracy of the information obtained.
# vaccination
As a company committed to global health, we're dedicated to providing innovative solutions that improve the health of both people and animals.
Through our expertise in human and animal health, we're uniquely positioned to understand and prevent zoonotic diseases.
Our collaborative "One Health" strategy aims to improve public health outcomes by controlling zoonoses—diseases that transfer from animals to people, such as brucellosis and tuberculosis.
By managing these shared risks at the interface of humans, animals, and the environment, we can help stop future epidemics and pandemics.
Giving clinical veterinarians more tools to fight mastitis!
🐄💪 Mastitis control in cows has often been associated with milk quality specialists while clinical vets are mainly involved in treatment decisions. Changes in antibiotic usage regulations make it essential to shift this paradigm and involve clinical veterinarians more in the detection and prevention of the disease.
# vaccination
Accurate diagnosis is essential for stopping antibiotic resistance in veterinary medicine. Identification of the particular infection allows for a tailored therapy, reducing needless antibiotic use. Veterinarians are able to customise antibiotic regimens by using accurate diagnosis and susceptibility testing to ensure that the best medicines are used.
This strategy also prevents bacteria from developing resistance and preserves antibiotic effectiveness, in accordance with antimicrobial management guidelines.
# vaccination
Bovine viral disease (BVD) is a common illness that affects cattle worldwide.
Cattle suffering from this endemic disease have a severely reduced ability to reproduce, produce milk and raise offspring. 📉💼 Furthermore, BVD weakens the immune system, increasing the susceptibility of afflicted animals to other diseases.
We show the transmission process in this post.
Due to its immunosuppressive properties, bovine viral disease virus (BVDV) infection exacerbates bovine respiratory disease (BRD) and frequently coexists with bacterial infections. The synergy between BVDV and bacteria is highlighted by natural outbreaks in feedlot cattle, which increases morbidity and treatment risks. 🛡️BRD complexity is also elevated by viruses such as parainfluenza type 3 virus (PI3), bovine herpes virus 1 (BoHV-1) and bovine respiratory syncytial virus.
🌱🐮 The good management of calves is essential to reduce the risk of BRD and improve their general health and output.
Since its discovery in the United States in 1946, bovine viral disease (BVD) has become a major global challenge to cattle, affecting various aspects, such as milk production and reproductive performance. 📉 But don’t worry! The European landscape is changing quickly as eradication and control activities receive more attention. 🌟 Many regions and nations, including Scandinavia, Austria, Germany and Scotland, are proactively tackling this widespread illness. 🚀 Stay tuned for updates on our journey to safeguarding cattle health and boosting industry resilience!
Today, we honour the amazing contributions that ruminants—such as sheep, goats and cows—have made to the dairy sector🐄🥛. These incredible animals are indispensable to our way of life, from giving us healthy milk to sustaining livelihoods everywhere they reside. Our goal as a company focused on prevention is to protect ruminants' health and welfare so they can continue to yield premium milk for generations to come.
Antibiotics are vital for treating mastitis in dairy cows 🐮
In Europe, initiatives like ENOVAT focus on optimising veterinary antimicrobial therapy by enhancing guidelines and diagnostic methods.
The growth in antibiotic resistance emphasizes how crucial it is to use antibiotics responsibly and comprehend the reasons behind dairy producers' actions.
🐮 Protecting the reproductive health of our cattle is vital for ensuring profitability in the industry. 💰 But when it comes to vaccinating animals at the start of breeding seasons, are modified live virus (MLV) vaccines or inactivated virus vaccines (IVVs) the better choice? 🤔
During his WBC lecture, Professor Christopher Chase will help us to understand this crucial subject.
In Europe, BVD and IBR control programmes have been implemented since the 1970s. These programmes have emphasised the importance of individual identification, herd status definition and animal movement control. Join our lecture at WBC and combat IBR and BVD to protect our livestock and ensure a prosperous future for the industry.
Exciting News for Veterinary Professionals! HIPRA unveils groundbreaking insights in our latest study, published in the Journal of Animal Science and Research.
🦠🐄 The study evaluated the prevalence and changes over time of key respiratory viruses (BRSV, BoHV-1 and BVDV) and emphasises the need for a multivalent viral vaccine with an IBR marker. This research empowers veterinarians with evidence-based knowledge for designing effective vaccination programmes.
Initially, IBR vaccines focused on averting clinical signs. 🌐 Now, embrace the innovation in marker vaccines with the DIVA concept: Differentiating Infected from Vaccinated Animals.
Multivalent Viral Vaccine Study⏬
HIPRA's study of the most commonly detected viruses in Spanish cattle highlights the need for a multivalent viral vaccine. By collecting 964 reports from 661 farms over 5 years, the study identified BRSV as the most commonly detected virus.
HIPRA is strengthening its commitment to working with veterinarians to provide scientific evidence that facilitates decision-making and the designing of vaccination plans.
Because there is no treatment for these diseases, multivalent vaccines including the most important respiratory and reproductive viruses are essential when defining vaccination plans.
Come to Cancun, Mexico, in 2024 for the World Buiatrics Congress! 🐄 To discuss and develop the bovine business, professionals, leaders and specialists from all around the world are coming together for this important event. 🌍 The economy of Mexico is strongly influenced by its huge and varied cattle sector, which has long produced dairy and meat. Follow our account to stay up to speed on news and perspectives from this momentous congress!
Veterinarians are among the unsung everyday heroes who quietly and diligently care for others.
You are the protectors of our global health, working tirelessly to keep our animals healthy and safe. You are also our partners in the fight against emerging diseases, which can threaten both animal and human populations. 🌍🐐👨👨👦
We salute the veterinarians who care.
You are the true heroes!
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) is widespread worldwide, except for a few European countries. Based on the experiences of other nations, it's clear that, without structured intervention and robust 6-month vaccination policies, IBR prevalence is likely to rise, causing substantial production losses. 🚀 Stay proactive, prioritise immunisation!
Explore comprehensive insights into IBR by accessing the full article on our website: Detect & Protect!
As veterinarians, we know the devastating impact of bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) on young calves.
Linked to 45% of cases of bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC), this virulent strain primarily affects calves aged 1 to 6 months. However, immunologically naïve cattle can succumb to the infection at any age, making it crucial to address this respiratory disease. Sadly, even aggressive therapies often fail to save the most severely affected animals.
We honor International Health Day 💙 as a reminder of the significance of public health worldwide. It's a day to bring attention to, promote knowledge of, and rally support for health concerns from regional to global levels.
Veterinary professionals are essential to preserving the health of people and animals. Let's keep up our dedication to advancing wellness, averting illness, and creating more wholesome communities around the globe.
A well-scheduled bedding maintenance programme is the key to a top-notch environment, which is crucial for preventing mastitis in our cherished dairy cows.
Beyond the choice of material, it's bedding maintenance that steals the spotlight in our quest for a low bacterial load in the environment!
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🐄🐑🐐💧 Proper Milk Sampling: Key to Mastitis Identification! 💡 Ensuring the accurate identification of mastitis pathogens begins with impeccable milk sample collection! 🐑🧼✨ Aseptic technique is an absolute must during milk sampling, preventing any contamination from organisms found on the cow's, ewe’s and goat’s skin, udder, teats, udder, teats or sampler's hands or in the barn environment. 🚫🦠 Contaminated samples can lead to misdiagnosis, increased workload, added expenses and needless frustration. 😓 To avoid such setbacks, follow the essential procedures outlined below to maintain the integrity of your samples and ensure accurate results. 📋🔍 #mastitis #vaccination #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #milk #vetmed #hipra
Stressors connected to management and environmental factors are associated with a complex of bacterial and viral infections that can lead to bovine respiratory disease (BRD). This is one of the most common diseases that can afflict young cattle, such as feedlot, dairy and veal calves and preweaned animals. BRD is frequently caused by predisposing factors such as weaning, crowding, sorting, mingling, processing and shipment. #Beef #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #BRD #vetmed #hipra
Wondering about HIPRA Stats? 📊 It's a game-changer for animal production companies! Managed by an expert group of veterinarians, biologists and statisticians, its objective is to convert data into valuable insights, with the aim of enhancing our customers’ efficiency. 📈 Together, let's make well-informed decisions! #sheep #vaccination #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #milk #vetmed #hipra
Recapture the enchantment of our WBC! 🐄 Our event was a fascinating trip through the world of bovine health, complete with dynamic cultural experiences and compelling keynote speakers. 🌍 Watch our review video to see all the highlights!!
As veterinarians, we know the devastating impact of bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) on young calves. Linked to 45% of cases of bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC), this virulent strain primarily affects calves aged 1 to 6 months. However, immunologically naïve cattle can succumb to the infection at any age, making it crucial to address this respiratory disease. Sadly, even aggressive therapies often fail to save the most severely affected animals. #beef #vaccination #Veterinarians #AnimalHealth #BRSVProtection #CattleHealth #HIPRA #PreventativeMeasures #respiratoryinfections #preventioniskey
🐐 Optimize Your Milking Management! 🐄 Large and Small ruminants possess unique mammary gland anatomy and milking routines, necessitating customized milking machine settings. Vacuum level, pulsometer parameters, and automatic cluster removers' calibration play a vital role in teat health, milking efficiency, and production volume. Dairy cows, sheep, and goats have large udder compartments, allowing for diverse milking strategies, and ensuring optimal milk secretion. #mastitis #vaccination #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #milk #vetmed #hipra
🐄🐐🥛 Importance of Mastitis Management on the Farm 🥼💼 Join Andrés in the fight against mastitis on his farm! 🛡️ Regular check-ups for the milking machine are non-negotiable in Andrés' playbook. Periodic evaluations, part replacements, and tuning up parameters like vacuum and pulsations keep things running smoothly. Andrés knows the power of protection! Vaccination, especially against biofilm-producing Staphylococcus, is the secret weapon in his mastitis control arsenal. #mastitis #vaccination #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #milk #vetmed #hipra
IBR, caused by Bovine Herpes Virus 1, an Alphaherpesvirus, primarily inflicts damage through cell necrosis. In cows, this often results in serous ocular and nasal discharges, with secondary bacterial involvement turning them mucopurulent. Other significant signs include inflammation and necrosis of the nasopharynx and tracheal mucosa. Let's keep exploring the intricate world of IBR by reading the complete article on our website: Detect and Protect. #IBR #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #milk #vetmed #hipra
Check the second part of Dr. Etienne Thiry video about managing and controlling IBR disease! #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #IBR #vetmed #hipra
One of the biggest challenges in treating mastitis is that the bacteria responsible for it, often responds poorly to treatment. This not only leads to increased use of antibiotics, but it also becomes a costly problem. Vaccinate against mastitis causal agents can be helpful to cut costs. #mastitis #vaccination #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #milk #vetmed #hipra
Post-mortem procedure for the diagnosis of respiratory disease syndrome: Essentials. This is part of a series of videos explaining how to perform a necropsy with a respiratory focus. If you want to know more, visit our website Detect & Protect! #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #respiratory #necropsy #vetmed #hipra
🐑Dolly was important because she was the first mammal to be cloned from an adult cell. Her birth proved that specialised cells could be used to create an exact copy of the animal they came from. 🔬 After her death, the Roslin Institute donated Dolly’s body to the National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh, where she has become one of the museum’s most popular exhibits. #mastitis #Dolly #vaccination #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #milk #vetmed #hipra
Dr. Etienne Thiry talks about a hyperimmunisation protocol to control IBR disease circulation. #IBR #vaccination #vetmedicine #ruminatingcrew #milk #vetmed #hipra
World Veterinary Day occurs on 29th of April. This day recognises the effort of veterinary professionals, veterinary associations and other professionals as advocates of justice and equality. 👩⚕️👨⚕️The well-being of our veterinarians is enhanced when diversity, equity, and inclusion are embraced and enforced.🧑⚕️ #veterinaryday #internationalveterinaryday #onehealth #veterinarian #ruminatingcrew
Fresh news! Our family grows with a big flock joining us. From now on, we will also post topics related to small ruminant immunity, along with many others. A must-account if you are a vet! 🐄🐑🐐 #bovine #sheep #goat #ruminants #RuminatingCrew
👉Although BVD Virus can produce symptoms in different body systems, its biggest impact is reproductive losses. Perhaps even more importantly, it predisposes animals to secondary infections through immunomodulation, affecting both the humoral and cellular responses. #bovineimmunity #bvdvirus #bovine #cattle #inmunesystem
The humoral immune response consists of the production of antibodies as well as the 5️⃣ classes of antibodies present in cattle. - IgG is the principal antibody in serum and colostrum - IgA is the main mucosal antibody - IgM accounts for approximately 5–10% of the total Ig present in serum and colostrum. - IgE has the same physical and chemical properties as in other species - IgD is still poorly understood, in fact it has been discovered in cattle only recently Follow us to know everything about bovine immunity❕ #bovineimmunology #veterinaryscience #bovinehealth #immuneresponse
The adaptive immune response is ... ✔️antigen-specific ✔️has memory ✔️is activated by foreign antigens. Did you get the right answer❔ #bovineimmunology #cattlevet #cattleveterinary #veterinaryscience #bovinehealth #immuneresponse #cattlevetlife
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