Dressage Kindergarten

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Dressage Kindergarten You have bought a horse. It is your first horse to own! And there it is standing in front of you af

16/09/2023

About nosebands and cavessons…

Pamela has decided that it’s time to turn her life around. We’ve been quietly applauding her efforts because, well, it’s never too late for any of us, right? It's easy to head ourselves down the wrong path.

A lot of what’s been helping our teenaged race horse has been in the way of encouraging the mare to shed stress. Rather than winding herself up tighter and tighter, she is allowed to stop and drop her manure, to stop and rub her nose on her knee, anything rather than press on. She is learning that she is not always ‘ten minutes late’ and that it’s okay to stop, take a big sigh and think about life.

Some of us would do well to join her but that’s a whole other story.

This ‘allowing’ and encouraging the mare to release and self-sooth is really showing up while in the bridle, too. During her last ride, Pamela often had her tongue hanging eight inches or so from her mouth. She’s slurp up her tongue and then yawn and yawn and yawn, before dropping her tongue out, again. All throughout, she was trotting along and guiding nicely.

I know for a fact that there are people who would have put a cavesson on her, ‘before that tongue got to be a problem’.

Here’s the thing. Man or beast, if we can’t sigh, yawn, or breathe deeply, we are going to panic. Too many of us are riding horses who cannot—who are literally not allowed to—due to the snugness of their nosebands on their bridles. If my horse cannot keep his mouth closed while working, I want to know this! I need to know this, so that I can figure out why.

While cavessons are a safety issue on such things as driving bridles—they keep the cheekpieces and blinkers close to the horse’s head—they are not necessary for most of recreational riding or horse sport. Yet, a look in most any tack shop will show that the standard English headstall now comes with a crank noseband. If I show my horses in a flat, ordinary, old-fashioned cavesson with the standard two-finger adjustment for looseness, there will always be many comments on how unusual this is, any more!

“Old school!” they wink and comment, as though I’m hopelessly out to lunch and too cheap to get on trend.

Before anyone tells me to chuck the bit entirely, we need to know that bitless bridles can do much the same thing, due to the pressure points they put upon the horse’s head. Best thing to do is take a good look, either through a trusted set of eyes from the ground or with pictures and videos, really concentrating on how the horse is holding his or her lips while at work. Is the mouth relaxed into a soft half-smile, or is the horse pursing his mouth with the top lip prominent? Are the eyes and ears showing soft relaxation?

So, our horses’ tension and ability to release can be hindered, no matter the headgear with which we choose to ride.

The bit shown here has been an experiment for me, one I saw online and decided to try with my green horses who show obvious discomfort in jointed (even French link) snaffles. There are more horses who feel this way, than many of us would care to admit.

Dubbed ‘the missing link snaffle’, this brainchild of western horseman Pat Puckett features a hand-forged snaffle with a copper cricket in the mouthpiece, right where the joint(s) would be. So far, I’m impressed. My colts and those older ones having ‘restarts’ are really using the roller to release tension and find calm comfort, instead. If you’re interested, the bit is available online at www.thedisciplinedride.com.

In the bottom picture (and you might have to tap on the photo to see the entire image), Pamela’s ‘coin purse’ lower lip and soft eye are telling us that she is starting to figure this new lifestyle out, a little bit. Yes, I want soft acceptance and quiet mouths in my horses as they carry their bridles and go to work for me… but I don’t want to muzzle their emotions, or mask their ability to tell me their truth. No. Never that.

Most days, I say no to the noseband.

***

There are some pictures of how Pamela is working, in the comments. Cheers, Lee.

13/07/2023

Mark your calendars for July 14-16! BreyerFest 2023 is coming to the Kentucky Horse Park and BreyerHorses.com. Immerse yourself in the world of Breyer models and witness the magic of their real-life counterparts. Experience live horse shows, workshops, contests, and exclusive shopping opportunities. Get your tickets now!

Great illustration!
06/08/2022

Great illustration!

The rider's hands and rein should be connected through the bit to the horse's front legs. The rider's shoulders are mirroring the horse's shoulders. The rider’s pelvis should be connected to the horse’s pelvis through the horse's back. The rider’s pelvis is also connected to the horse’s ribcage. The rider’s calves should be connected to the horse’s abdominal muscles and also to the horse's rib cage . The rider’s calves are also connected to the horse’s hind legs in the sense that they can monitor the tracking of the hind legs. The rider's hips should be connected to the horse's hips.
The connection between horse and rider is more then just physical. Is the combining of two separate energies that come together as one.

06/07/2022
07/06/2022
21/03/2022
13/03/2022

Where did the dressage letters come from?

"In the Old Imperial German Court the walls of the Royal Stable yard were initially marked with letters indicating where each Courtier was to be seated."

K Kaiser/King
F Fürst/Prince
P Pferdeknecht / Ostler
V Vassal
E Edeling / Ehrengast / Guest of Honor
B Bannerträger / Standard Bearer
S Schatzkanzler / Chancellor of Exchequer
R Ritter / Knight
M Meier / Steward
H Hofsmarschall / Lord Chancellor

But where are A, X and C??? The center line was added for the 1920 Olympics so the judges had a common map to make the judging consistent.

12/03/2022

Karen Rohlf explains the importance of knowing the purpose of dressage exercises. Understand gymnastic exercises to make better horse training plans.

02/09/2021
31/08/2021

The U.S. Dressage Festival of Champions and the Markel/USEF Young and Developing Horse Dressage National Championships hosted 14 divisions last week, and the Chronicle was there to capture all of the action. Thanks to USEF Network, you can watch s...

18/07/2021

After seeing multiple videos posted by various breeders bragging about their 2 ½ year olds/recently turned 3 year olds and sharing videos of them cantering around in the arena, I have decided to once again circulate the below article.

First of all, breeders *should* have the knowledge to understand a horse’s fragile and slow maturing musculoskeletal system. Breeders should not condone their own horses let along anyone’s horses being cantered around under saddle at an incredibly young age. Period. This sets a terrible example and is quite honestly animal abuse. Just because a horse does not object does not mean it is right. And quite frankly, most of the videos posted show animals that are already in pain or developing pain…

As breeders, we should strive to produce healthy and sound animals. We should promote horsemanship that produces long term soundness. No, starting a horse later does not guarantee soundness. But it certainly helps.

I am a firm believer in scientifically backed approaches to horsemanship. You can’t argue with science that has been proven time and time again. Let’s dispel some stupid rumors:

1. There is no such thing as a (skeletally) slow maturing horse or one that is fast maturing. No horse is skeletally mature before the age of 6. And that is on the low estimate for age.

2. Growth plates are not just in the knee. Every bone behind the skull has a growth plate. Not every single one needs to be converted to bone before starting. There is a schedule of when bone fuses…this is the information needed to know when to start a horse. Not their outward appearance. It is a known fact that during growth, proprioceptive awareness can regress, greatly increasing the risk of injury.

3. Starting a horse is not the same thing as riding a horse. Starting a horse does not mean cantering it 3-4 days a week in an arena.

4. Injecting a horse that is in pain does not mean you fixed a problem. You masked it.

5. You can build correct muscle and teach a horse how to move their body from the ground. This creates a solid foundation to work from once your horse is ready to actually be backed. Teach a horse to use its body correctly before backing and you’ll save yourself a lot of vet bills down the line.

Hocks are “late” for maturity. The growth plates on the tibial and fibular tarsals do not fuse until a horse is 3-3 ½. Ever wonder why so many horses seem to have hocks issues?? Horses need to learn to carry themselves and their own weight well before adding a rider.

The growth plates that are LAST to close are at the base of the neck. This area is where we ask a horse to raise the base of their neck and come round. If under too much stress, the growth plates can fracture or be permanently damaged.

There are DOZENS of activities you can do with a young horse to build healthy muscular development. None of them involve a saddle or your weight on their back. Teaching a horse to carry themselves correctly BEFORE adding a rider is essential and cannot be done in a week. A 2 ½ year old horse is a baby. Mentally and physically. We see far too many injured performance horses at VERY young ages - broken down and/or sour from work. It’s wrong. Period. They need slow and steady work and need time to recover from even the slightest of injuries.

PLEASE, if you are considering when you should start your horse and what that work load should look like, please read the below. There are some wonderful things you can do with your young developing horse. Please don’t rush a year out of greed.

http://www.equinestudies.org/ranger_2008/ranger_piece_2008_pdf1.pdf

14/06/2021

I don't know if most of you know this, but most of the time when I was training this beautiful horse, I mainly did it in a snaffle. Only really putting the double bridle on every few weeks, or the week leading up to the show.

My feeling is I always want to be able to do everything in a snaffle to the highest level and not 'rely' on a double. For me, it's so important. Anyway, I'm going to try and share more bits of how I train and do things, which hopefully you'll enjoy. This is the very basics on these bits.

Loose ring snaffles

- the ring should always be able to move freely

- not more than 5mm space between the corners of the mouth and the bit ring on each side

Bits with fixed cheeks

- the side part should be close to both mouth corners

- must therefore be chosen one size smaller than loose ring snaffles

We use Sprenger Bits for all of our horses and find they have something for every horse x
Zebra Products

18/05/2021
We LOVE our New Students, those who are willing to step out of their comfort zones and give it a try!"Thank you it is by...
18/05/2021

We LOVE our New Students, those who are willing to step out of their comfort zones and give it a try!
"Thank you it is by far a magical place! It was hard work today but, when I left my cup was full and my heart was lighter than it has been in a long time." Carol



www.mccraefarm.com

Love these special momma & baby moments💜🦄💜
18/05/2021

Love these special momma & baby moments💜🦄💜

Love when the babies fall asleep in your lap💜🦄💜
18/05/2021

Love when the babies fall asleep in your lap💜🦄💜

Beautiful night for ride with Julie and Jada🦄
18/05/2021

Beautiful night for ride with Julie and Jada🦄

Happy Birthday Hermes🦄🎂
11/05/2021

Happy Birthday Hermes🦄🎂

Jada and Excalibur, Lusitanos 🦄
10/05/2021

Jada and Excalibur, Lusitanos 🦄

Love my Lusitano stallion Urano VO
09/05/2021

Love my Lusitano stallion Urano VO

Lusitanos - Excalibur (uncle)& Jada (niece)
09/05/2021

Lusitanos - Excalibur (uncle)& Jada (niece)

Did you say “carrots “?🥕    peaceful afternoon with Urano VO, Lusitano stallion🦄
08/05/2021

Did you say “carrots “?🥕 peaceful afternoon with Urano VO, Lusitano stallion🦄

08/05/2021

Jill McCrae and the Lusitano Lamborghini 💜🦄💜

To keep the horse’s outside shoulder from bulging out as you turn …Imagine your horse is a car skidding on ice and you m...
07/05/2021

To keep the horse’s outside shoulder from bulging out as you turn …

Imagine your horse is a car skidding on ice and you must turn in the direction of the skid to counteract it. So, if your horse’s shoulder bulges out during a turn, it may be helpful to counter-flex him slightly (steer into the skid) to rebalance and keep him following the curved line.—Jeremy Beale

To keep the horse’s outside shoulder from bulging out as you turn …

Imagine your horse is a car skidding on ice and you must turn in the direction of the skid to counteract it. So, if your horse’s shoulder bulges out during a turn, it may be helpful to counter-flex him slightly (steer into the skid) to rebalance and keep him following the curved line.—Jeremy Beale

Illustration by Sandy Rabinowitz.

03/05/2021

Not horsey 🐴 but I tried a new recipe last night and it was a hit🥖 warm Rustic Rosemary & Garlic bread with Rosemary & R...
03/05/2021

Not horsey 🐴 but I tried a new recipe last night and it was a hit🥖 warm Rustic Rosemary & Garlic bread with Rosemary & Roasted Garlic Amish Butter💜easy and fun to make!

Perfect Sunday afternoon hanging out with my Unicorn 🦄 Urano!
03/05/2021

Perfect Sunday afternoon hanging out with my Unicorn 🦄 Urano!


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