24/01/2020
Hamsters
There are several different breeds and varieties of hamster, varying in size and temperament. Typically, hamsters live for up to two years, although some may live for longer.
Hamsters are often a child's first pet. However, their needs are actually very complex and they can be easily injured by incautious handling.
Understanding hamsters needs
There is no one 'perfect' way to care for all hamsters because every hamster and every situation is different. It is up to you how you look after your hamster but you must take reasonable steps to ensure that you meet all their needs.
Read our expert reviewed pet care information to find out more about the needs of hamsters: Environment, Diet, Behaviour, Company, and Health and welfare.
You can also look at our information booklet How to take care of your hamster.
Clarification of terminology
Bedding material is used to describe the material or substrate that is used to cover the bottom of the cage.
Nesting material is used to describe the material provided in addition to bedding material, which is given to the hamsters for nest building and nesting behaviour.
Hamster fact-file
Hamsters belong to the family Cricketer and there are 24 different species. Among the most popular kept as pets are the Syrian, the Russian dwarf Campbell and the Khabarovsk. Why not view our full Hamster fact-file.
Hamsters enjoy exploring
Hamsters use their whiskers ,or vibrate, to aid detection of objects to explore their environment.
A hamster's teeth never stop growing!
Hamsters' incisors never stop growing and they have a `self-sharpening¿ system where the incisors grind against each other while gnawing, which wears the teeth down.
Hamsters are nocturnal
Hamsters have large eyes and a retina dominated by rods- the part of the eye that can function in less intense light.
Not all hamsters are sociable
In the wild, Syrian hamster adults generally inhabit lone burrows. Other species, such as the Russian dwarf, naturally live in groups.