Kate Stringer Equine Physiotherapist

05/08/2025

Absolutely!!

01/08/2025

Love this comparison of the human foot and equine lower limb! Call me a geek but I have always been fascinated by how different species have evolved for their function but the basic anatomy is the same.

Edited to show the third human toe is the equilivant to the horse foot. Also the horse splint bones are thought to be the equivalent of toes 2 and 4 in the human.

What a clever way to illustrate the foot of man and lower leg of the horse.

Drawing taken from “The horse its treatment in health and disease, 1909”.

They have similarities in the bone structure however the biomechanical are quite different.

I love it when I hear folks compare horses feet to human feet and I untangle in my head, what they describe, to see if what they are saying is actually correct. Flipper feet (long toes), stones in shoes (protruding bars) etc.

My journey of biomechanics is in its infancy but it’s a truly amazing topic. I had a great 2 hour conversation with a farrier from the US today, Jeremy V. He explained such a lot to me and helped me understand more about the biomechanics.

When you consider the fetlock on the horse and the cannon bone as one of the directions of force (perpendicular) then there is the pastern line of force at at angle, it’s quite complicated. At stance it’s ok. Start the limb moving then woah……🤯🤯🤯🤯.

27/07/2025

13 years ago today was my first day as a qualified Vet Physio. It had been my dream job since forever and it was a long hard road to get there! I am so grateful to each and every horse and owner who have supported me for the last 13years. I have learnt so much along the way and really do wake up every morning and can’t believe this life is mine to live.

23/07/2025

I really like this diagram, it is simple but really shows how important a balanced hoof is.

An important concept.
Support, suspension and direction of motion.

The DDFT trumps everything.
Too tight or too loose and problems start. Just right and all is good.

Think about the DDFT being too tight where will problems start?

Or too loose? Think caudal foot collapse.

Dr Redden has a lot to share about the DDFT.

Credit R Redden.

23/07/2025

The Brachiocephalic muscle get referred to regularly in my reports so let’s delve a bit deeper into it

The brachiocephlicus is a large, superficial muscle that plays a key role in head, neck and forelimbs movement. It divides into two parts the Cleidocephalicus and the Cleidobrachialis,

Origin - 1st origin mastoid process and the nuchal crest of the skull. 2nd origin Omotransversarius, the wing of the atlas and the transverse processes of C2-C4/5

Insertion - Deltoid tuberosity and crest of humerus

In simple terms it runs from the back of the skull to the upper forelimb! It is has multiple functions,

▪️It helps to flex the neck to either side.
▪️When the forelimb is fixed it extends the head and neck.
▪️When the head and neck are stable it helps to draw the limb forward.

This muscle can become hypertrophied through overuse caused by -

▪️Poor posture and forelimb lameness resulting in using the neck to balance instead of pushing up through the thoracic sling muscles
▪️Poor training practices - similarly to the previous point if the horse is not encouraged to work in self carriage with a free and functional back the front limbs do not provide a vertical support against the pull of gravity and the brachiocephlic comes under strain.
▪️ Anatomical variations - bony abnormalities in the spinal column can cause overuse and strain of the brachiocephlic as the body tries to compensate.
▪️ External injuries - I do see quite a few horses with scarring in this muscle due to old kick and bite injuries as well as damage from pulling back on a headcollar.

When the muscle is hypertrophied it can bulge and be sensitive to touch, it goes hand in hand with atrophy of the trapezius muscles and a weak topline.

To address this postural imbalance we need to to facilitate the relaxation of the brachiocephlic muscle along with activating the thoracic sling muscles to improve posture and function.

21/06/2025

Yes!!!

Research shows the very strong interdependence between in-hand training, and under-saddle training.

If things go wrong under-saddle for any reason whatsoever, and you feel you cannot train a safe or adequate response it is sensible to dismount and revisit in-hand training.

Time spent on this necessary part of horse training will also be rewarded in a very real sense, for example, when needing to transport a horse under the stress of an evacuation or veterinary emergency.

This text is from 'Modern Horse Training: Equitation Science Principles & Practice, Volume 2', a practical blueprint for horse training grounded in the latest equitation science.

To grab a copy visit our webshop.

07/06/2025

CPD day! This was open to vets and vet physios and the takeaway message was definitely that a collaborative approach with Vets, Physios, Farriers, Saddle Fitters and Trainers working together had the best outcome when managing equine back pain


physiotherapy

04/06/2025

It has been the day of the Connemara for me!

First thing a ride on my own Connie, Buster, then 3 x full Connemara’s and one cross on my books today!! All a pleasure to treat of course 🦄

02/06/2025

Did you know an incline of 10% increases work in the horses hip flexors, increases hindlimb range of motion and increases hindlimb propulsion as well as a substantial increase in the metabolic rate!

29/05/2025

⚠️ Laminitis Alert ⚠️

🌦️ Warm, wet weather is the perfect recipe for rapid grass growth 🌱 so it’s time to stay extra vigilant.

Laminitis can cause serious pain, lameness, and long-term hoof damage. Spotting the early, subtle signs makes all the difference when it comes to diagnosis and treatment.

📝 Keep a close eye on horses and ponies with metabolic conditions or those carrying extra weight as they’re more at risk. And remember, laminitis can strike even if a horse hasn’t had it before.

For advice and information, visit 👉 https://bit.ly/4kDRe7I

26/05/2025

Post lunge browsing, I love watching to see which plants they choose.