
27/08/2025
Researching Breeders: How to Make an Informed Choice
Choosing to add a dog to your life is a big decision. Whether you decide to adopt from a rescue or purchase from a breeder, the most important step is doing your homework. Understanding the difference between ethical breeders and irresponsible breeders can help ensure that you bring home a healthy, well-adjusted dog—and that you support practices that benefit dogs long-term.
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Why Purpose-Bred Dogs Exist
Purebred dogs did not come about by chance. Over centuries, humans carefully developed breeds for specific purposes:
• Herding dogs to manage livestock
• Hunting dogs to assist in providing food
• Guarding and working dogs to protect property and people
• Companion breeds to provide comfort and partnership
Each breed has unique physical and behavioral traits suited to its purpose. These traits are preserved and maintained by dedicated preservation breeders, who work under codes of ethics established by their National Breed Clubs.
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What Responsible Breeders Do Differently
Ethical breeders go far beyond just “producing puppies.” They:
• Screen breeding dogs for genetic diseases common to the breed
• Prioritize temperament and soundness so puppies grow into stable companions
• Raise puppies in a clean, socialized environment that prepares them for life in homes
• Stand behind every puppy for life, meaning they will take back or rehome any dog they produce if the owner cannot keep it
Importantly, responsible breeders are not contributing to the number of dogs in shelters. Their puppies are placed thoughtfully, and they remain accountable for every dog they produce.
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Where Rescue Dogs Come From
Many of the dogs in rescues and shelters are not there because of responsible breeders. Instead, they come from:
• Backyard breeders who produce puppies without health testing, pedigree knowledge, or planning
• Profit-driven breeders who view puppies as quick cash rather than living beings
• Trendy crossbreeds (“doodles” or non-standard colors) bred to meet market demand, often without regard for health or temperament
These breeders rarely provide support after the sale. Once money changes hands, the new owner is on their own. This cycle contributes heavily to shelter populations.
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Rescue vs. Breeder: Both Are Valid Choices
There is no single “right” path. Adopting a rescue can save a life, while purchasing from a responsible breeder helps preserve breed integrity and predictability. What matters most is that you:
• Research the breed’s needs (energy, grooming, health)
• Research the breeder or rescue organization
• Ask questions and look for transparency
⚠️ Note: Just as there are irresponsible breeders, there are also disreputable rescues. Some operate more like businesses than true animal welfare organizations. Always investigate before committing.
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How to Start Your Search
A reliable first step when looking for a specific breed is to connect with the National Parent Club for that breed. These clubs maintain breeder referral lists, health resources, and education about breed characteristics.
To find one, simply search:
• “[Breed Name] Club of America”
• “[Breed Name] Parent Club”
From there, you can access ethical breeders who adhere to a code of conduct, as well as valuable resources about the breed.
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Final Thoughts
Bringing a dog into your family is a lifelong commitment. Choosing where your dog comes from is just as important as choosing which dog. By doing your research—whether you adopt or buy—you not only set yourself up for success, but you also support the people and organizations working for the good of dogs everywhere.