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Head to Hoof Equine Services Committed to providing the best possible holistic hoof care for your equine friend.

19/12/2025

THE PROFESSIONAL GROWTH ARC OF A HOOF CARE PRACTITIONER

(A survival guide disguised as a career.)

Every hoof care professional starts the same way:

Bright-eyed.
Hydrated.
Fully bendable.
Convinced — with touching optimism — that skill is what makes you good at this job.

It isn’t.
Survival is.

Welcome to your growth arc.
You won’t enjoy it. You won’t recognise yourself by the end.
But you will, eventually, stop panicking in public.

STAGE 1: THE NAÏVE FOAL

You trim your first horses.
They lift their feet.
They stand politely.
Your mentor says you’ve got “a good feel.”

You drive home thinking:

“I’m a natural.”
“My hands just know.”
“Maybe this won’t be as hard as everyone says.”

This is charming.
This is also the point at which the universe quietly sharpens a stick.

You are a freshly risen soufflé.
Gravity has noticed.

STAGE 2: THE FIRST CRUSHING OF THE SOUL

You meet your first Problem Horse™.

Hooves like experimental sculptures.
Angles chosen by committee.
A frog that looks like a baked good abandoned in a lay-by.

You approach with enthusiasm.
The horse offers you the wrong foot.
The owner says, “Oh he never does this.”

By minute four you realise, with absolute clarity:

“I have no idea what I’m doing.”

You go home and lie flat on the nearest soft surface, staring at the ceiling while replaying every decision that led you here.

Congratulations.
You’re officially in.

STAGE 3: THE RELIGIOUS BUYING PHASE

You respond the only way a modern professional knows how:

You buy things.

Books.
Webinars.
Courses taught by people who haven’t touched a hoof since Blackberrys ruled the earth.
Rasps with names like ThunderShred Titanium Fury.
Boots that cost more than domestic appliances.
A stool. Then a better stool. Then a stool with opinions.

You highlight textbooks until the margins are louder than the content.

Then the next horse arrives and behaves as if none of this ever happened.

This is called professional development.
Apparently.

STAGE 4: THE METHOD WARS

(An ongoing conflict with no winners and unlimited comments)

You go online looking for clarity.

You find:

– spiritual trimmers consulting planetary alignment
– classical purists quoting cavalry manuals like scripture
– biomechanical engineers analysing bars with software that could land a plane
– people insisting wild horses on volcanic plains are the blueprint for your native cob standing in February clay

You try to learn.
You try to listen.
You try not to scream into a hedge.

Eventually you begin every sentence with “Well… it depends,”
and end every day wondering how this became your personality.

STAGE 5: THE 3AM DISSOLUTION OF ALL CONFIDENCE

You wake in the night thinking:

“Was that heel meant to be there?”
“Did I take too much?”
“Did I take too little?”
“Is that distortion or just… Tuesday?”
“Could I retrain in something calm, like bomb disposal?”

The horse you were smug about yesterday is now short.
The one you were sure you’d ruined powers off like nothing ever happened.

Your confidence now has the structural integrity of wet cardboard.

This, you’re told, is learning.

STAGE 6: THE SHIFT

(The part nobody puts on Instagram)

One day — quietly, without ceremony — something settles.

You pick up a hoof and your brain doesn’t start yelling.
You adjust without narrating your fear.
You stop arguing with strangers online because you realise none of them are paying your excess.

You start saying deeply unsettling adult things like:
“Let’s take this one step at a time.”

Your ego slips out the back door.
Your judgement improves.
Your work becomes less dramatic and more… effective.

This is progress.
It doesn’t photograph well.

STAGE 7: THE QUIETLY FORMIDABLE PROFESSIONAL

This is where you end up.

Your tools look ancient but work beautifully.
Your joints creak like old floorboards.
You can read a horse’s intentions before it commits to them.

You immediately identify:

– the performer
– the stoic
– the storyteller
– the saboteur
– and the pony who has taken this personally

You no longer fear frogs, thrush, bold opinions, or owners clutching printouts.

You work with the calm of someone who has already survived every possible catastrophe — often twice, sometimes barefoot, usually in the rain.

Clients call you a miracle worker.

You know the truth:

You’re not gifted.
You’re not special.
You’re just someone who stayed long enough to learn what not to do.

THE BIT THEY DON’T PUT IN THE BROCHURE

This is professional growth.

Not a straight line.
Not a calling.
Not a brand.

Just years of showing up, making mistakes, adjusting, and slowly replacing panic with pattern recognition.

It’s muddy.
It’s tiring.
It occasionally feels personal.

But it’s real.

And real — inconveniently, unfashionably real —
is where actual competence lives.

07/07/2022

I see a lot of posts on social media of horse owners worried about hoof cracks, and often wondering if they can do something to help.

So what are some causes of hoof cracks?:

✴️A diet issue or imbalance - poor wall quality due to low levels of (or imbalanced levels of) minor minerals, poor amino acid profile or low protein in diet, high sugar/starch, etc can lead to poor wall quality that breaks or cracks easily.

✴️Hoof balance issues - excess pressure and load on a certain area or a hoof imbalance can overextend an already weak area of the wall and perpetuate wall cracks.

✴️Laminae issues - a weak laminae connection lends more susceptibility to flaring and excess leverage that can lead to cracking.

✴️Metabolic issues- on a similar vein to the last comment, metabolic issues, especially if undiagnosed or unregulated, can lead to a weakened wall and weak laminae connection. That includes PPID or EMS/IR.

✴️Toe crena/P3 bone loss or remodeling - if the coffin bone (P3) has an area of bone damage, whether congenital or due to pathology over time, the corium around that area can be damaged, making healthy wall production difficult and cause that area to be susceptible to a crack (see The Horse article with Paige Poss on wall cracks and what's underneath them!).

✴️Trim cycle - a cycle that is too long for the individual horse, especially one with weaker walls due to the problems above, can lead to wall cracking issues that are hard to get on top of if the cycle isn't shortened.

✴️Bacteria/microbial issue - sometimes, microbes can invade a weaker area of wall and eat away at the tissue underneath, perpetuating wall quality issues. This can often take topical treatment, sometimes exposing these areas to air to make anaerobic bacteria less willing to "stick around," and a better mineral balanced diet can really help build quality wall that can better withstand these pathogens.

✴️An old injury - some wall cracks stem from a scar from an injury just above the hairline that involved the coronary band. These will usually grow out to a superficial line if properly addressed.

Some horses with hoof wall cracking might need a diet adjustment, some might need a different cycle length, and some might need even need a different approach to their trim. Talk to your hoofcare provider if you're concerned, and see if there's anything you can do to work on growing them out!

24/02/2022

Horses with rotational deformities often have very twisty legs with multiple conformational challenges...or do they? The photo on the right is before any hoof care; the photo on the left is immediately after trimming and shoeing. Be careful when labeling conformation vs. posture vs. anatomy! "That's just the way the horse is made" is somewhat dependent on who is assessing the situation!

Be sure to check out Daisy's Patreon Blog for more in depth content!

28/01/2022

Surely you’ve heard of neurologic examinations in horses, but do you actually know what they are and how they are performed?

Our friends at UC Davis Center for Equine Health dedicated their latest issue of “Horse Report” to the topic of equine neurology. Below is what they have to say about the neurological examination in the horse:

Equine neurological examinations evaluate horses from head to tail. They are performed to evaluate signs consistent with neurologic disease or to establish that a horse is neurologically normal, such as during a pre-purchase exam.

A neurological exam can be divided into two parts:

• A static examination, which occurs while the horse is standing still; the animal is observed and palpated to determine its behavior, posture, any abnormal reflexes or pain, loss of muscle, numbness, localized heat and swelling.
• A dynamic examination, which occurs while the horse is in motion on the ground but not while riding. The horse is asked to perform some specific steps (see photos below) to determine if the animal knows where its feet are and can control its limbs without, for example, stepping on itself, misplacing its feet, dragging its toes, losing balance or exhibiting other gait abnormalities.
Please note that these steps outline a general neurological examination, and individual veterinarians may favor slight modifications.

If you’d like to read more about equine neurologic conditions, the full issue of UC Davis’s “Horse Report” dedicated to equine neurology is available athttps://cehhorsereport.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/sites/g/files/dgvnsk9021/files/inline-files/Horse_Report_Fall_21_web.pdf

10/01/2022

IS YOUR HORSE 15 OR OLDER? Read on!

With each passing year, horses are living longer lives and many survive easily to 25 years of age or older. While this is good news, it also means that horse owners need to be aware of changes occurring with age, so they can preserve the health and quality of life of their equine friends throughout middle age and the geriatric years.

For example, Equine Cushing’s disease is one of the most common diseases of horses greater than 15 years of age. This syndrome is better defined as Equine Pituitary Pars Intermedia Dysfunction (PPID) because it reflects the location within the brain that is abnormal, and the clinical signs are associated with abnormally elevated hormone concentrations in the blood.

Equine Metabolic Syndrome (EMS) is another endocrine disorder that can affect mature horses and shares some of the same clinical signs as PPID. Although the two disorders feature some striking clinical similarities — most notably a predisposition to development of chronic laminitis — the underlying disease biology is quite different in each case and successful management requires proper diagnosis by a competent veterinarian first.

Our understanding of both conditions, especially EMS, is incomplete and subject to continuous evolution, but sufficient information is currently available to highlight some important similarities and differences for the interested horse owner. Consult your veterinarian for more information and work with them to develop the best wellness practices to ensure a healthy life for your mature horse.

Additional information regarding the older horse’s care and nutrition is available on our website at https://aaep.org/horsehealth/older-horse-special-care-nutrition

19/12/2021

Hoof Comfort

Often, at a trim appointment I'll ask owners how the horse has been feeling or if they've had any hoof sensitivity. Sometimes I'll get the answer, "oh no, they've been great! Just a little sensitive over stones like any horse would be!"

I want to address this because I think many don't realize that hoof sensitivity over stones on a barefoot horse should not be accepted as normal, or ignored!

There are many reasons why a horse can be sore over gravel/stones or harder ground, including:

✳️Low grade laminitic issues caused by EMS or PPID

✳️Diet sensitivities such as high ESC/starch or mineral imbalances in the diet, causing sensitivity even in metabolically 'healthy' horses

✳️A trim that is too aggressive for what the horse is comfortable with

✳️Lack of movement/stimulation to the hoof - such as horses in stalls the majority of the time, or turned out in areas where they don't move a lot or over varied terrain

✳️Internal corium damage from chronic laminitic issues that makes it difficult to grow adequate sole, etc

I want to clarify, as I've mentioned in past posts, that thin soles are the majority of the time a SYMPTOM of a systemic issue, not 'conformational' or genetic! The amount of rock crunching barefoot OTTBs I see would attest to the fact that we don't just have to accept 'weak' or 'sensitive' feet, despite breed, job, or history.

If your horse is uncomfortable on gravel, don't just accept that as a norm. See if there is any part of the diet or management that can be tweaked to improve laminae connection, sole depth, and ultimately, comfort. While not all horses will be "rock crunching," I've seen it done enough times to know that trying some simple changes is easy enough, can't hurt, and just might work!

The Humble Hoof podcast addresses many issues that can cause sensitive feet, so check out some of the interviews we have done there for more in depth info 😊

07/12/2021

Hoofcare is a never-ending journey of education. We will never know everything there is to know about hooves and soundness. But that's why it's all the more important to avoid complacency, and always strive for things like continuing education, more research, and seeking to improve the horses' feet in our care.

One person said to me today that "It's the intent that counts. Make sure we make every effort not to screw up." This might seem silly and negative... But looking at it from another perspective, consider this: by making every effort to not screw up, we are actually going to be more careful, more observant, seek the WHY behind what we are doing, and run in the opposite direction of carelessness.

So go out there and make every effort not to screw up 😉 Because we WILL screw up sometimes, but this way we at least will be mindful, aware, observant, make changes and grow as we go.

21/11/2021

Experiment results!

I wanted to see how deep the thrush treatment went into the foot, on this particular foot.

There was a little white line separation, very minor, and a area of “seedy toe” in the left heel quarter.
The frog was not good, with 2 slits in the central sulcus, one was pretty deep.
Check my video from yesterday for details.

Findings.
The treatment covered the exfoliating frog well and went deep in the collateral grooves and central sulcus.
Some treatment penetrated the layers in the sole, the layers that looked like they were ready to exfoliate.

Take a close look at the frog, that part in the middle, the central sulcus….
The frog is missing tissue and you can see how much is missing. Look carefully, the gap is perilously close to the inner tissues, by about 2 mm.
Consider the frog exterior should be around 1 cm minimum from inner tissues… 2 mm is not good at all. Would you have guessed this was so deep?

So this leads me to say that thrush treatments that sting and destroy living tissue must be avoided. In this case, the best treatment would need to be gentle and considerate of how deep the slit is in the frog.

This slit would hurt… sensitive tissues including sensitive frog contains pain nerves.

Imagine a deep cut in the bottom of your foot at the heel.
Imaging putting caustic treatments on it.
Imagine how walking would be painful.

Your horse feels the same. Then to avoid the pain would change his gait to land on toes and not heels.
There is not much protection for the coffin bone at the toe. Imagine the huge energy that smashes up the foot as the toe first landing occurs.

Thrush is not to be ignored- I truly believe this. Even if you are told it’s not an issue or won’t hurt…. I’m not a vet farrier or trimmer, however I am an anatomist and have studied over 400 equine feet. I’ve seen thrush cripple horses.

http://www.patreon.com/hoofstudies

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