14/11/2016
Hi everyone, Adam Geldard here. I’d like to share some basic information that my clients often ask me about Equine Dentistry so hope this helps.
The image above shows the exact areas that should be filed by an equine dentist. Horses teeth grow and wear at the same rate and therefore when they chew their food with lateral excursion ( or sideways chewing motion) the outside edges of the top molars (top red line) and the inside edges of the bottom teeth (bottom red line) become very sharp. These molars are mostly associated with mastication (or chewing/grinding of food).
The first upper and lower molars (circled on image) are also used for chewing and a vital key in a riders ability to hold and keep a consistent contact, collection and therefore a proper connection.
These molars are naturally very sharp and so when pressure is applied to the reins the bit pulls the cheeks inwards to be in contact with these teeth and easily lacerate the inside of the cheeks causing common problems such as hanging, head flicking, pulling and reefing.
A skilled and properly qualified equine dentist can precisely round and reshape these molars and riders can have drastic improvement in the way a horse travels and maintains contact, collection and therefore connection.