06/05/2022
Puppies and adolescent dogs go through multiple fear periods where they are suddenly going to be startled and fearful of things that they previously did not care about. Your puppy will act scared, maybe run away or they may start barking and lunging at what is worrying them. These fear periods typically occur in two windows:
➡ 8-12 weeks
➡ 6-18 months
This is a estimate only. Your puppy or dogs behaviour will tell you if they have entered one.
How you handle these situations matter. You will either be building your dog up, growing their confidence and their trust in you. Or you are going to do the opposite.
☝ If your dog does not trust you to make their situation better they will not look to you for guidance and confidence in times of stress.
With the best of intentions I often see over the top and/or harsh handling that in the long term is going to damage your dogs confidence and their relationship with you. Just because your dog may look like an adult at 12 months does not mean they are mentally. Especially for large breed dogs who won't fully mature until they are around 2-3 years of age. So mentally they are still puppies.
In these situations I often like to think about how I would handle it with a small child.
❌Am I going to pick them up and tell them "aww its ok, its ok, you poor thing"? No.
❌Am I going to smack them on the back of the head and tell them to cut it out and toughen up? No.
Unfortunately I see both of these responses regularly.
✅What you do instead is help them to work through it in a way that builds their confidence and trust in you.
🎳 My favourite way to do this is through play and games!
Depending on the severity of response and the environment I will either stay where we are or add a little bit of distance. Then we play games. My go to is usually our 'Get It' game which is just throwing food to chase and eat. Or I may pull out a toy and play. We want to create a positive association and make it fun. If they can't engage with you, that is fine. Just let them watch from a distance until they are comfortable.
🙎♀️ If you are ever worried that your puppies behaviour is abnormal get in touch with a professional trainer.