13/07/2025
Privet berries, produced by plants in the Ligustrum genus, start off green and ripen to a dull purple colour as they mature. Typically fruiting during autumn and winter, privets are common garden and landscaping plants, grown for their glossy green leaves and attractive flowers. The flowers are small, white, and fragrant, appearing in clusters that create a pretty display.
Privets contain a chemical called oleanolic acid, which is responsible for the toxic effects seen following ingestion of the plant. Pets that ingest any part of the plant (most commonly the berries) can develop gastrointestinal upset, with common signs including vomiting, diarrhoea, reduced appetite and abdominal pain. In more severe cases, following large ingestions animals may become unsteady on their feet, weak and develop increased heart and breathing rates.
To help prevent accidental poisoning from Privets and other toxic plants:
✅ Regularly clean up any fallen berries to stop pets from eating them.
✅ Keep a close eye on your pets when walking in areas where toxic berries may be present.
✅ Consider fencing off berry-producing bushes or trees to keep pets away.
✅ Pet proof your garden by removing highly toxic plant species where possible.
If your pet has ingested something they should not have, you can phone the Animal Poisons Helpline for rapid, up to date advice. The Animal Poisons Helpline provides expert advice to pet owners 24/7 and can be reached on ☎️1300 869 738 (AU), 0800 869 738 (NZ), 3106 4216 (SG), (917) 722-5958 (US) or +1917-722-5958 (CAN).
If you are a member of a veterinary team, you can join the Animal Poisons Centre For Vets Facebook group which is regularly updated with toxicology tidbits and poisoning trends. To stay up to date with the latest pet poison alerts and receive updates directly to your inbox, visit animalpoisons.com.au/stay-up-to-date and subscribe.
