21/06/2024
🦷 When was the last time you checked your pet's teeth? 🦷
Did you know dental disease is one of the most common diseases found among pets, with 80% of pets developing some stage of dental disease before the age of 3 years? That's 8 out of every 10 pets! 🙀
Bacteria, coupled with food particles and saliva, form plaque which adheres to the surface of teeth. Over time, if not removed, the layers of plaque will begin to harden and calcify into what's called calculus (or tartar).
With so much bacteria accumulating in the mouth and coating the teeth, it's only a matter of time before bacteria invade underneath the gums, causing inflammation (gingivitis), gum recession, and leading to loose and rotten teeth.
In addition to dental disease affecting the mouth, the increase in bacteria can enter the bloodstream and cause heart disease, kidney disease, and/or liver disease, which can shorten a pet's lifespan.
Signs of potential periodontal disease:
- Halitosis (bad breath)
- Changes in the color of your pet's teeth
- Red or inflamed gums
- Changes in eating habits/difficulty eating
- Pawing at the mouth
- Excessive drooling
- Blood on toys (excluding teething pets)
- Facial swelling
How to maintain dental hygiene:
🦷 Aim to brush your pet's teeth daily with pet-specific toothpaste and a finger brush or a soft-bristled children's toothbrush. (It is important not to use human toothpaste as it is not designed to be swallowed and may contain harmful ingredients for your pet.)
🦷 Dental biscuits, treats, and toys: These are specifically designed to have a hard, abrasive surface which will mechanically brush the teeth when chewed upon.
🦷 Food additives: Products such as 'PlaqueOff' are designed to prevent plaque from forming and adhering to teeth, and work to soften and break down existing plaque on the teeth.
🦷 Regular check-ups: Schedule appointments at least once a year (preferably every 6 months) with your vet to monitor your pet's teeth and catch issues early.
🦷 Professional clean: Sometimes, a dental scale & polish performed under anesthesia is necessary to thoroughly clean the teeth and underneath the gum line, to keep those pearly whites happy!
See below for stages of periodontal disease! 👇