
24/03/2025
🐴 HEADSHAKING ❗️
A recent study led by the Royal Veterinary College (RVC) evaluated the effectiveness of electroacupuncture in treating trigeminal nerve-mediated headshaking (TMHS) in horses. TMHS is a distressing condition causing involuntary head movements, significantly impacting equine welfare and performance. Traditional treatments have had limited success, prompting exploration of alternative therapies.
In this retrospective study, clinical records from 2015 to 2024 were analyzed, encompassing 42 horses diagnosed with TMHS and treated with electroacupuncture. Data collected included patient profiles, disease duration and severity, diagnostic tests performed, number of electroacupuncture sessions, and treatment outcomes as reported by owners or primary veterinarians.
Findings revealed that electroacupuncture was well-tolerated across all subjects, with minimal complications. Notably, 64% of the horses exhibited improvement in headshaking symptoms following treatment, and 33% achieved complete resolution. These results are comparable to those observed with percutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (PENS), another neuromodulation technique used for TMHS. Advantages of electroacupuncture include its low complication rate and the feasibility of performing the procedure on-site at the horse’s location.
The study suggests that refining electroacupuncture techniques—such as adjusting treatment duration or electrical frequencies—could enhance success rates and prolong remission periods. Additionally, thoroughly ruling out other potential causes of headshaking before treatment is essential for optimal outcomes.
Professor Bettina Dunkel, Head of RVC Equine and lead researcher, stated, “Electroacupuncture is a viable treatment option for horses suffering from this devastating disease. We are very pleased with the results of the study and hope that it will encourage veterinarians and horse owners to pursue this treatment option.”
This research offers promising insights into alternative TMHS treatments, potentially improving the quality of life for affected horses and providing veterinarians with effective therapeutic options.
https://www.rvc.ac.uk/equine-vet/news/new-rvc-led-research-assesses-success-of-electroacupuncture-in-treating-equine-tmhs?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAR0ziTMY_vFuNuVga88TQpszD7jXHPnIZg1a1m-AD-gKJoqOuIJw3QszAbE_aem_M1bVIunts8xQtZ6IFaqbmw
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