14/11/2025
Would you ever use pain to teach a child? Then why do we accept it for dogs?”**
Over the past 12 months, I’ve personally seen a worrying rise in the use of slip leads, figure-of-eight leads, garottes, and even prong collars being used to achieve loose-lead walking or to “fix” reactivity. Shockingly, I’m also seeing people within the rescue sector advocate for these tools without fully understanding how they work—particularly slip leads, but that’s a conversation for another day, today, I want to talk about the increasing use of these aversive tools.
You’ll often hear people claim “they don’t hurt the dog.”
But I strongly disagree!! And if you don’t believe me then hop on over to The Mutty Professor Roz Pooley has test driven these on herself, check out her post..
But, getting back to what I wanted to talk about…. The use of aversive equipment and the surge of “balanced training” on social media. Aversive tools like slip leads, figure-of-eight leads, garottes, and prong collars are being marketed as quick-fix miracles. But the truth is, the fallout can be devastating. The garotte for example (See photo below): it’s an extremely thin cord that sits right under the dog’s chin and around the back of the skull. This placement restricts natural movement and with just one sudden pull, whether from the handler or the dog, you risk:
• a collapsed oesophagus
• throat damage
• vagus nerve trauma (directly connected to gut function)
That’s before we even consider the unseen stress, fear, and emotional fallout these tools can cause. Don’t believe what I’m saying, Ok, let’s look at recent studies.
A January 2024 RVC study found that 82% of “pandemic puppy” owners used aversive methods to correct unwanted behaviours. Despite this, 97% of those dogs still displayed at least one problem behaviour by 21 months of age, with an average of five behaviours per dog from pulling (67%) and jumping up (57%) to poor recall (52%). Importantly: Punishment was linked to MORE problem behaviours, not fewer.
So… did these methods actually work? The science is clear, fear and pain don’t teach, they damage trust. BUT, what concerns me most is how many people believe these tools are a magic wand. But behaviour science tells us the opposite: using fear, intimidation, or pain often suppresses behaviour temporarily, but increases stress, anxiety, and reactivity long-term.
Most qualified/accredited, ethical trainers follow one simple principle:
Dogs are sentient beings. They feel - They think - They learn.
They deserve the same respect we would give any other vulnerable being.
**Social media spreads harmful methods fast… but it also spreads truth.**
That’s why at Wagology we share the whole training journey: the wins and the setbacks. Real training isn’t about perfection, because as we always say, perfection doesn’t exist. It’s about:
• trust
• communication
• understanding
• respect
• growing together as a team
In our local area, we’re fortunate to have fantastic ethical trainers like Amora Dog Training , Startrite Dog Training - Kathryn Wellock Cert.TPTD, Nutter Dogs Ltd, and many more who are doing brilliant, kind & ethical science-based work.
**We need regulation urgently**
Until then, we will keep advocating for kind, ethical, humane training, because every dog deserves it!