20/02/2022
ACUPUNCTURE FOR PETS
Acupuncture is one of the modalities I use in my integrated approach, so I thought I would explain a bit of the background and theories behind its use, and the conditions I use it for. It involves the insertion of very fine needles in specific points to achieve a certain response from the body. Sessions last for 15-20 minutes and it is really well tolerated by most pets and I get some amazing results in the majority. I treat mainly dogs, cats and horses but have also treated a goose and a rabbit successfully .
Increased awareness of acupuncture as a treatment option has resulted in increased research and improved understanding in acupunctures use, and it is being widely integrated into equine, bovine and companion animal practice as an adjunct to conventional western medicine.
Veterinarians today have two different avenues to consider in pursuing their acupuncture training, Eastern and Western.
Eastern medicine focuses more on the Traditional Chinese Medicine school of thought and this was my first avenue of study. In Eastern medicine philosophy, the body is in a constant state of maintaining homeostasis or balance. Everything functions in the body as a result of the dynamic interaction of the polar opposites, yin and yang. Illness results if the yin and yang fall out of balance. Increases and decreases in qi (chi), the five elements (air, fire, earth, water, and wood), weather, etc. can lead to these imbalances and illness. It is so different from western thought processes and is hard to get your head around the concepts at first, but it really helps connect conditions and patterns that western medicine treat separately.
Western medicine looks at acupuncture from a neurologic interaction perspective. Science has shown that the brain is the master control center for the body. The brain monitors glucose, hormone levels and pain signals constantly through nearly instant feedback from the nerves all over the body. Based on the input, the brain coordinates efferent signals back to the body in order to modify the body’s response. Acupuncture uses needles at specific anatomic points to act as a neuromodulator, or influence the neurologic signals to the brain, and generate desired physiologic responses. Some of these effects may include reducing anxiety, dampening pain signals, improved nerve signals to muscles which hopefully improve limb function and proprioception as the body heals itself. I have recently completed an Advanced Certification in Veterinary Neuroacupuncture which mainly covered the western theories but also some Eastern
Acupuncture and Pain
Acupuncture can be very beneficial in helping control pain, and this is often the main concern clients have when looking for acupuncture as a treatment for their pets. When an acupuncture needle is placed, the nerve signals carrying the sensation of pain to the brain slow down and decrease the amount of pain registered by the brain. Additionally, the body’s own natural pain killers, endorphins, are released and further reduce pain.
I have found acupuncture to be helpful at both ends of the spectrum- cases of mild discomfort/ early arthritis before drugs are needed, and also at the other end where multiple drugs are already on board, acupuncture can still give more relief. Chronic long term issues such as osteoarthritis respond well as do acute tendon strains, disc issues and sports injuries in agility dogs.
Acupuncture and other conditions
Acupuncture can be used to treat most conditions, and I have listed a few below but there are many more. In future posts I will focus on some of these individually:
Skin disease and allergies
Hormonal diseases- Cushings, diabetes, thyroid disease
Gastrointestinal disease- IBD, Colitis, pancreatitis, chronic diarrhoea or vomiting.
Cancer- can decrease pain, counteract the side effects of chemo, ameliorate some symptoms and increase vitality of the patient
Wound healing - can speed up repair
Immune based disease - Thrombocytopenia, pemphigus,
Acupressure
Acupressure uses the same system but instead of using small needles you use pressure applied to the points with your fingers. In future articles I will add in acupressure points you can use at home for various conditions.
If you are interested in investigating acupuncture as a treatment option for your pet please message me or contact me at Victory Vets 03 546 9646