Sue Emery - Equine Sports Therapy Scotland

Sue Emery - Equine Sports Therapy Scotland Equine Physiotherapist AHPR & IRVAP I
Rehabilitation I Equine Sports Massage I Manual Lymphatic Drainage I Covering Moray & Speyside

Veterinary Physiotherapist
Human and Equine Remedial and Sports Massage Therapist

EquiPilates Affiliated Instructor - applying classic Pilates principles to your riding to help improve your horse's way of going.

15/06/2025

Emma has such a good way with horses and always gets the best out of them. I’ve loved working with her over the years. Highly recommend!

Give her new page a follow.

https://www.facebook.com/share/1Eu2MRGAFt/?mibextid=wwXIfr

Yard based in Perthshire offering , schooling livery, sales livery , holiday livery, backing livery.

A really informative post:
17/05/2025

A really informative post:

Atrophy in top lines and performance horses.

Soundness in veterinary science is judged by the horses ability to balance evenly across all four legs, when one leg is sore it presents in a lameness. Traditional one leg lameness is easy to spot, head bobbing and a definite asymmetry in stride. This will definitely be identifiable as lameness in the trot ups for competition and should be pulled up. That being said I am often seeing assymetric movement be passed off as sound. This is soundness grey area, assymetry in my opinion is the stage before lameness, the body is protecting a weakness that is yet to develop to the lameness. Assymetry can be from a plethora of problems from soft tissue to skeletal and very few of these problems are identifiable through imaging for horses. Unless it’s in a distal limb and I would argue that is often a red herring for an issue higher up.

Where it starts to get very tricky is body lameness, one pathway for body lameness is atrophy of muscles but why does it happen? Two main reasons, either the muscles aren’t utilised or the muscles have lost intervation by the nerves. If you’ve never googled “sweeny shoulder”, a common injury in Thoroughbreds I suggest you do that to see how nerves affect muscles. The delicate nerves and vascular systems in the horses body are all
Interconnected, I don’t like to focus on one area because the horse is ONE body. But for efficiency I’ll focus on a few, the trapezius(cervical and thoracic) waste away when horses are ridden on the forehand and behind the vertical. The trapezius is also affected by saddle fit and can impede the shoulders movement, the scapular cartilage is often damaged in horses with poor saddle fit.
Logissimus dorsi, affected by riding behind the vertical and hand dominated posture that impedes lateral spinal movement, easily atrophied if worked in tension.
Multifidus is an over looked muscle group in the back, it has a massive impact on DSP spacing due to the way it attaches and can pull DSPs towards each other(kissing spines) this muscle group can be protective or destructive depending on how you condition them. There are many more important muscle groups I will go in to detail in my book.

The main thing to remember about muscles is they are extremely compliant to their loading, meaning they either develop or atrophy. Just look at the huge range of development in humans, a ballerina and a body builder are both athletes but have developed their bodies in radically different ways.

Competitive eventing horses are judged on two things, their soundness in the trot ups and their ability to complete the three stage course, Dressage, cross country and showjumping. Horses who display atrophy in their top lines, will do dressage behind the vertical, be heavy in the riders hands and movements on the forehand. You don’t need a great topline for this Level of dressage, you can carry your horses front end and still score well enough. Horses with atrophy will display big lofty scope on the cross country to clear fences utilising both speed and hind end power. You don’t need a great top line for cross country. Where atrophy will bite you though is in the showjumping, because you do need healthy top lines to be able to either shorten or lengthen a stride to a show jump. You do need the horse to be up and off the forehand to lift the front end because unlike cross country you can not run at a show jump flat and fast. Show jumping is the leveller in eventing at high level because the fences aren’t solid and clever horses get sloppy knowing they can drop rails with hanging shoulders and lazy hind legs. For a good show jumper you need a horse who can collect well, not just be held together by the rider. This is the stage where healthy toplines matter, whether riders know it or not…..a young horse may get away with it but horses over 10 years old wont have elastic youth on their side.

The horses topline tells me everything about how that horse works, when muscles are atrophied they arent working…..it’s that simple.

Year after year we see these horses in the trot ups and the internet goes wild. Soundness and what can be proven are two very different standards. Vetrinary science is built on a peer reviewed, rigorous and reductive method but I feel the problems are more nuanced than science can explain currently. I see horses in dissection constantly that I’m amazed haven’t just laid down and died. Horses that shouldn’t let humans ride them from massive internal issues. Every single one of those horses displayed behavioural issues that were passed off as quirky, naughty or being difficult. I would argue that competitive horses have the mental grit to do the job even with sub par bodies, they are the David goggins of horses! The argument is that david was self aware enough to understand the impact on his body long term and we expect this servitude from the horse without them understanding the impact.

The argument for top line atrophy and performance is “they wouldn’t be able to do it if their bodies were ruined” unfortunately the evidence I see in dissection is the complete opposite. Horses will endure incredible hardships because they are wired as prey animals with the most incredible survival instincts and competive horses have extreme mental
Fortitude. I dont have any judgements or answers, what you do with your horses is your business but I believe in education and understanding for the things we are yet to learn.

The body keeps the score

Find yourself an independent, well qualified  saddle fitter, not a sales person
15/05/2025

Find yourself an independent, well qualified saddle fitter, not a sales person

There’s been a lot of talk lately about saddle fit in the upper levels, especially the connection between back atrophy and high-end “custom” saddles that aren’t doing what they claim to do. I wanted to offer my perspective as someone who’s seen the inside of the machine. For a time, I worked as a brand rep saddle fitter for one of the major French companies, the kind that markets itself as “different,” “elite,” and “horse-first.”

It was, hands down, the most disorganized, chaotic, and ethically slippery company I’ve ever been a part of. Orders were managed on paper forms and Dropbox folders, shuffled between departments with zero accountability. Saddles regularly arrived built incorrectly. When that happened, which was often, it wasn’t seen as a crisis, it was just another day at the office. Clients would wait up to six months only to receive a saddle that didn’t match the order and didn’t fit the horse.

The training I received as a rep? Laughably minimal. We were taught how to check wither clearance, determine tree shape, and “balance” a saddle using foam inserts in the panels. No real education on biomechanics. No instruction on how saddle pressure affects movement or chronic pain. No understanding of equine spinal anatomy. And certainly no discussion of long-term horse welfare. When I mentioned learning more from independent fitters, I was told not to. Literally warned by my boss that “those people have an agenda against French brands.” She even insinuated that a certain independent fitter was the reason the last rep quit.

Management also regularly groaned about clients who wanted to have an independent fitter out at the same time as a brand fitter, labeling them as "high maintenance." It was as though questioning the company's methods was a personal affront, rather than a legitimate desire from owners for the best care for their horses.

From the beginning, I felt caught in a system that rewarded sales over ethics, obedience over insight, and pressure over compassion. I was encouraged to focus not on the horse’s well-being, but on how quickly I could convert a client’s concern into a credit card swipe. Even our elite sponsored riders, some of the most accomplished athletes in the sport, couldn’t get saddles that fit correctly. Saddles arrived wrong. Panels were lopsided. Horses were sore. We all knew the saddle could be wrong, and it often was, but the unspoken rule was to get something close enough and push it through. If they can’t be bothered to properly fit the horses that carry their name into international arenas, what makes you think they care about Pookie, your 2'6” hunter at the local shows?

We were explicitly instructed that if a client had a saddle more than a few years old, even if it was still working perfectly, we were to find something wrong with it. The goal was to sow just enough doubt to get the client to trade in the saddle and order a new custom. Not because their horse needed it, but because their wallet could support it.

That’s when it started to really wear on me. I couldn’t sleep. I would lie awake at night feeling sick: not just because we were misleading clients, but because we were hurting horses. Every day I watched animals be dismissed as “hard to fit” when the reality was that the saddle being sold to them should never have been placed on their back to begin with. The moment that broke me came at the end of winter circuit. We hadn’t met our quotas yet. The pressure was sky-high. One of the top reps began pushing saddles onto horses that visibly, obviously, did not fit. It didn’t matter that this would harm the horse over time, it mattered that the sale was made.

Perhaps the most disturbing part is the panel design we used by default, a soft, rounded latex insert, was built not to support muscle growth, but to fill the void left behind by muscle loss. Our whole system was based around accommodating atrophy, not fixing it. We had specialized modifications to make the panels more forgiving to wasted backs, as if the problem wasn’t the saddle, it was the horse’s inability to conform to it. Back atrophy wasn’t treated as a red flag. It was normalized. Built into the product line.

After six months, I started to unravel. I didn’t recognize myself anymore. I had entered the role wanting to help horses, and moved across the country to do so. I had left a steady job that I was happy in thinking this would be a way to combine my skills and my passion. I found myself trapped in a toxic cycle of moral compromise. Eventually, I couldn’t fake it anymore, especially since I had begun my equine bodywork certifications. I told my boss I was done. I remember saying, half-joking, half-begging for her to understand, that “I’m not making enough money to cry every night.” “That’s just part of the job,” she responded.

That was a year ago. Since then, two more reps have cycled through my old territory.

So if your high-end “custom” saddle doesn’t fit… if your “fitter” keeps blaming your pads or your horse’s shape… if your horse’s back is getting worse instead of better: you are not crazy, and you’re not alone. You’ve been caught in a system that was never built to prioritize your horse’s health in the first place.

This isn’t just a string of bad luck. It’s systemic. It’s built into the model. These brands don’t invest in education. They invest in optics. They train salespeople, not fitters. And they sell you the idea of customization while relying on generic templates and pressure tactics behind the scenes.

I’m not saying every brand rep is malicious. Some are kind, well-meaning, and genuinely doing their best within a rigged game. But when you pay someone a tiny base salary and dangle their entire livelihood on commissions, it creates a perfect storm of pressure and desperation. Good intentions don’t last long when survival depends on making the sale. That’s why I left. That’s why I speak up. That’s why I’ll keep urging riders to work with independent fitters: people who don’t make a commission off the brand, who aren’t beholden to a sales quota, who care more about your horse’s comfort than the label on the flap.

That’s why I walked away. I couldn’t keep selling saddles that were hurting horses and gaslighting riders into believing it was fine. I couldn’t sleep knowing I was complicit in their pain. So if something in your gut has been telling you this isn’t right, listen. Trust it. Ask questions. Get a second opinion. Seek out an independent saddle fitter whose only loyalty is to your horse’s well-being, not a sales quota. You deserve transparency. You deserve honesty. Your horse deserves comfort, freedom, and a fighting chance to thrive: not just survive under eight thousand dollars of leather and lies. Don’t let the system convince you this is normal. It’s not, and the more of us who speak up, the harder it becomes for them to keep pretending it is.

18/02/2025

The more I see this pop up on social media, the more concerned I am for horse welfare.

*If* this does what it says with the ability to work 20cm deep, then only professionals with advanced anatomy and physiology knowledge should be using this - not people who are buying this and treating injuries without clinical reasoning, or even more concerningly, vet permission.

There are no quick fixes when it comes to horses and injuries/long term conditions.

Time, patience, corrective exercises and input from a variety of qualified professionals is the only way.



So useful to have this in Moray
17/02/2025

So useful to have this in Moray

The team from Glasgow University Vet School’s Weipers Centre will be returning on Thursday 27th February at Ellands Livery to carry out various work-up's and assessments for your equine companions. Mainly, this has been lameness investigations and xrays, but also accommodates medical cases, including ultrasound scanning and respiratory/gastrointestinal endoscopy.

Contact the surgery on: 01309 672243 EXT 3

14/02/2025

Draw Reins: The Shortcut to Ruining Your Young Horse’s Soul

Okay, imagine this, you take a young or green horse, pop a bit in its mouth, and hop on. What happens next? The horse will likely wobble around like a newborn giraffe, trying to figure out how to balance with a rider on its back. And here's the thing most horses aren’t exactly out there running marathons in the field to get fit. Nope, they stand. And stand. And eat. And stand some more.

So now, we’ve got this unfit, wobbly creature trying to handle 15-20% of its body weight perched on its back. And guess what? It’s probably not strong enough to do this properly. It’ll go down, lean on your hands, fiddle with the reins, or, worse, hollow out like it's trying to impersonate a camel anything to avoid the bit.

Here’s where the good trainer comes in. The good trainer knows that the horse isn’t being “naughty” or “resistant” it’s just weak and unfit. So, they work with light contact, walk the horse to build fitness, and patiently build strength and balance. Slowly, they introduce rein aids—turn left, turn right, slow down, stop and all the while, they’re using their legs and seat to help the horse along. It’s slow, but it’s effective.

Then there’s the “bad” trainer. You know the one the one who sees a horse struggle and immediately thinks, "This is resistance!" Ah yes, resistance. That magical word that gets thrown around like confetti whenever things don’t go as planned. In the bad trainer's mind, resistance = bad behavior, and bad behavior must be punished. And what better way to punish than with… draw reins! (I can practically hear the dramatic music in the background.)

Let’s talk about those draw reins. They’re like the equivalent of telling your horse, "You’re going to do this MY WAY, whether you like it or not." They use leverage to crank the horse’s head into a specific position, forcing the horse’s body into a frame—totally ignoring the fact that building strength and balance takes time. Instead of patiently encouraging the horse to use its back and engage its topline, the bad trainer just forces it into submission. Sure, you might get a temporarily “pretty” head position, but at what cost? Spoiler alert: that cost is often long-term damage.

If I put Lilly in draw reins because she was a little green and “resistant,” I could probably wreck her in two weeks flat. And trust me, I’ve got better things to do than ruin horses. I’m your average leisure rider up grown up Pony Club and equine college , but I’ve spent years learning the ropes both at home and abroad. I’ve had the chance to work with young horses and understand how to start them properly, building them up physically and mentally for the long haul. And I’m telling you draw reins are not the answer.

So, let’s make this simple: Don’t use draw reins. Learn how to ride and train properly. And if you’re thinking, “But I just love my draw reins,” please don’t argue with me in the comments. I get it. You don’t understand. Well, guess what? I do. And that’s exactly why I’m telling you this

Lilly, 4 years old, Holsteiner at Stall Hell 2013. 

Regarding the saddle comments: This photo was taken over 10 years ago, and I was much less experienced at the time. Additionally, the saddle in question is a jump saddle. Experience and knowledge matter, so there’s no point in commenting to move the saddle back based on a picture from so long ago. ;)

06/02/2025

Please, please always look into qualifications of anyone treating your horse and you should be able to find on a register such as AHPR/RAMP/IRVAP

Hoffmag seems to be the latest culprit 🙄

05/02/2025

‼️ Flying Notice ‼️

From 6th-21st February RAF Chinooks & Pumas will be training out of Leuchars Aerodrome. They will be operating across a variety of locations including the Central Belt, Tayside, and the Highlands.

Depending on operational requirements, there may be the possibility of these aircraft operating at low altitudes and during irregular hours.

Please share to those who may have to make arrangements for livestock, or to those who may be concerned at the increased military aircraft presence. We thank everyone for their continued support 💪

Starting to get a few messages gently asking when I’ll be back working, so thought an update in order!Very much enjoying...
16/01/2025

Starting to get a few messages gently asking when I’ll be back working, so thought an update in order!

Very much enjoying getting to grips with motherhood and building strength and fitness back up again (regulars will remember the various issues I had to deal with)

On track to be back treating *regulars* from March, will be in touch mid to end February to get diary sorted.

I won’t have as much flexibility with appointments and there will be a slight price increase but hopefully it’ll work for everyone.

Please don’t hesitate to message with any questions meantime, always happy to advise where I can.

Sue x

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