17/09/2025
🤔🌿 Ever wondered how culture and conservation come together in Madagascar? Keep reading to find out 👇
On August 25th, we hosted our latest Hedgehog Event in support of the SWCC - Shepreth Hedgehog Hospital and what a day it was!
One of the highlights was SWCC’s patron, Hugh Warwick: ecologist, author, hedgehog champion and engaging speaker. Hugh captivated the audience with one of his thought-provoking and entertaining talks. He even stepped outside his "hedgehog zone" to take part in this online interview.
Shepreth Wildlife Conservation Charity (SWCC) not only raises funds for the patients at our on-site Hedgehog Hospital, but also supports wildlife conservation efforts across the globe. For several years, we’ve partnered with Oxford Brookes University to help fund lemur research in Madagascar. Sadly, lemurs are among the world’s most endangered mammals: as of 2020, nearly 98% of species are threatened and 31% are critically endangered.
Although lemurs may not be directly connected to European hedgehogs, we saw the Hedgehog Event as an opportunity to share this partnership. We were thrilled to host a live online interview with Marie Jeanne Razafiarivony, joining us all the way from Madagascar. Marie Jeanne, who earned her MSc in 2023 from the Department of Anthropology and Sustainable Development at Antananarivo University, shared her research and experiences working to protect lemurs in the wild.
With support from several Lemur Days fundraisers, Marie Jeanne is now working with Oxford Brookes University on a project titled “Narratives, beliefs and practices related to lemurs in eastern Madagascar cultures and their implications for conservation.”
In Madagascar, cultural taboos known as fady shape daily life, influencing diet, behaviour and interactions with animals. While different from conventional conservation rules, these traditions often protect species and promote sustainable practices. For example, some lemurs like the aye-aye are surrounded by powerful beliefs, while larger species such as indriids are considered ancestral beings and therefore not hunted.
The research team works across villages in eastern Madagascar to study how lemurs feature in local culture, stories and traditions, from tantara (histories) and angano (folktales) to fady (taboos), medicinal practices, rituals and hunting. Because these subjects are sensitive, they place strong emphasis on building trust and guaranteeing anonymity. Combining quantitative data with personal accounts, the team seeks to understand both the prevalence and the deeper meaning of these beliefs. Rooted in the emerging field of ethnoprimatology, the project aims to decolonise science, recognising local knowledge and contributing to conservation strategies that are culturally informed, respectful and effective.
📹 Curious to hear more? Watch the video to see Marie Jeanne share her insights live from Madagascar.