Pune Small Animal Clinic

26/01/2025

Happy Republic Day
From
Small Animal Clinic, Pune.

14/01/2025

14/01/2025

Mammary tumors are a common health issue in rabbits, particularly in females. These tumors can be benign or malignant, and early detection is crucial for effective treatment.

Causes and Risk Factors
1. _Genetics_: Some rabbit breeds, such as the Dutch Dwarf and the Polish, are more prone to mammary tumors.
2. _Hormonal influences_: Hormonal fluctuations, especially in intact females, can contribute to the development of mammary tumors.
3. _Age_: Mammary tumors are more common in older rabbits, typically over 4 years of age.
4. _Obesity_: Excess weight can increase the risk of developing mammary tumors.

Symptoms
1. _Lumps or swelling_: Visible lumps or swelling in the mammary gland area.
2. _Discharge or bleeding_: Abnormal discharge or bleeding from the ni***es.
3. _Pain or discomfort_: Signs of pain or discomfort, such as vocalization or changes in behavior.
4. _Weight loss_: Unexplained weight loss or loss of appetite.

Diagnosis
1. _Physical examination_: A thorough physical examination to identify any palpable masses or abnormalities.
2. _Imaging studies_: Radiographs (X-rays), ultrasound, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to evaluate the extent of the tumor.
3. _Biopsy_: A tissue sample is collected for histopathological examination to determine the tumor's type and malignancy.
4. _Blood tests_: Blood tests to evaluate overall health and detect any potential metastasis.

Treatment Options
1. _Surgery_: Surgical removal of the tumor, which may involve a mastectomy (removal of the mammary gland).
2. _Chemotherapy_: Chemotherapy may be recommended for malignant tumors or in cases where surgery is not feasible.
3. _Hormonal therapy_: Hormonal therapy may be used to manage hormonal imbalances contributing to the development of mammary tumors.
4. _Palliative care_: Palliative care focuses on providing relief from symptoms, pain, and stress, rather than treating the tumor itself.

Prognosis
The prognosis for rabbits with mammary tumors depends on the tumor's type, size, and location, as well as the rabbit's overall health. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve the prognosis.

Prevention
1. _Spaying/neutering_: Spaying or neutering can reduce the risk of developing mammary tumors.
2. _Regular check-ups_: Regular health check-ups can help detect any potential issues early on.
3. _Maintaining a healthy weight_: Ensuring your rabbit maintains a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise.
4. _Providing a safe environment_: Ensuring your rabbit's environment is safe and free from potential health hazards.

Would you like more information on mammary tumors in rabbits ...
Then please call

Small Animal Clinic, Pune
Dr Narendra Pardeshi
#9822303750
#8855893750
#8208244834

27/12/2024

Cherry Eye Surgery in Dogs: A Comprehensive Guide

What is Cherry Eye?
Cherry eye, also known as prolapse of the gland of the third eyelid, is a common condition in dogs where the gland of the third eyelid protrudes from its normal position, creating a red, swollen mass.

Causes
1. _Genetic predisposition_: Certain breeds, such as Bulldogs, Pugs, and Cocker Spaniels, are more prone to cherry eye.
2. _Weakened ligaments_: Weakness in the ligaments that hold the gland in place can contribute to cherry eye.
3. _Trauma_: Injury to the eye or surrounding tissues can cause cherry eye.

Symptoms
1. _Red, swollen mass_: A visible, red, swollen gland protruding from the third eyelid.
2. _Discharge or tearing_: Excessive tearing or discharge from the affected eye.
3. _Inflammation_: Inflammation or redness of the surrounding tissues.

Surgical Options
1. _Morgan's Pocket Technique_: A surgical procedure where a pocket is created in the third eyelid to reposition the gland.
2. _Gland Excision_: Removal of the affected gland, often performed in severe cases.
3. _Tarsorrhaphy_: A surgical procedure where the eyelids are partially closed to protect the eye and promote healing.

Post-Operative Care
1. _Pain management_: Monitor and manage pain as needed.
2. _Antibiotics_: Administer antibiotics to prevent infection.
3. _Eye drops_: Apply eye drops to promote healing and reduce inflammation.
4. _Follow-up appointments_: Schedule follow-up appointments to monitor healing.

Risks and Complications
1. _Infection_: Risk of infection with any surgical procedure.
2. _Bleeding_: Risk of bleeding or hemorrhage during or after surgery.
3. _Scarring_: Risk of scarring or adhesions in the affected eye.
4. _Recurrence_: Risk of cherry eye recurring in the same or opposite eye.

Prevention
1. _Regular eye exams_: Regular eye exams to monitor for signs of cherry eye.
2. _Genetic testing_: Genetic testing to identify breeds prone to cherry eye.
3. _Proper eye care_: Proper eye care, including regular cleaning and monitoring for signs of infection.

Would you like more information on cherry eye surgery...

Please contact:

Dr Narendra Pardeshi
Vet Surgeon, Pune
Maharashtra

#9822303750
#8855893750
#8208244834

26/12/2024

Crytorchid laparoscopic surgery in Cats/Dogs..

Crytorchid Laparoscopic Surgery in Cats and Dogs: A Comparative Overview

Indications
1. *Undescended testicles*: Cryptorchidism, where one or both testicles fail to descend into the sc***um.
2. *Reducing cancer risk*: Removing undescended testicles reduces the risk of testicular cancer.
3. *Preventing torsion*: Reduces the risk of testicular torsion, a painful and potentially life-threatening condition.

Laparoscopic Procedure
1. *Anesthesia*: General anesthesia is administered to ensure the animal's comfort and safety.
2. *Laparoscope insertion*: A laparoscope (thin, lighted tube with a camera) is inserted through a small incision in the abdomen.
3. *Visualization*: The laparoscope provides a clear view of the abdominal cavity, allowing the surgeon to locate the undescended testicle(s).
4. *Testicle removal*: The undescended testicle(s) are carefully removed through the laparoscope or through a separate small incision.
5. *Closure*: The incisions are closed with sutures or staples.

Species-Specific Considerations
*Cats*
1. *More delicate anatomy*: Requires precise dissection and manipulation.
2. *Smaller testicles*: Can be more challenging to locate and remove.
3. *Higher risk of complications*: Due to their smaller size and sensitive physiology.

*Dogs*
1. *Larger testicles*: Easier to locate and remove.
2. *More forgiving anatomy*: Allows for slightly more flexibility during dissection.
3. *Lower risk of complications*: Compared to cats, due to their larger size and more robust physiology.

Benefits
1. *Minimally invasive*: Smaller incisions result in less tissue trauma and pain.
2. *Reduced recovery time*: Faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.
3. *Improved accuracy*: Laparoscopic visualization enhances the surgeon's ability to locate and remove the undescended testicle(s).

Risks and Complications
1. *Anesthesia risks*: Risks associated with general anesthesia.
2. *Bleeding or hemorrhage*: Risk of bleeding or hemorrhage during or after surgery.
3. *Infection*: Risk of infection with any surgical procedure.
4. *Adhesions*: Risk of adhesions or scarring in the abdominal cavity.

Post-Operative Care
1. *Pain management*: Monitor and manage pain as needed.
2. *Restricted activity*: Limit exercise and activity for 7-10 days.
3. *Follow-up appointments*: Schedule follow-up appointments to monitor healing and remove sutures or staples.

Dr Narendra Pardeshi
Vet Surgeon
Contact:
#9822303750
#8855893750
#8208244484
#020 25657865

11/11/2024

Hip Arthroscopic Surgery in Dogs:

Hip arthroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure for diagnosing and treating hip joint issues in dogs.

*Indications*

1. Hip dysplasia
2. Labral tears
3. Cartilage damage
4. Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI)
5. Loose fragments (bone or cartilage)
6. Synovitis (joint lining inflammation)

*Benefits*

1. Reduced recovery time
2. Less scarring
3. Minimizes risk of complications
4. Improved accuracy
5. Reduced post-operative pain

*Surgical Steps*

1. Anesthesia and positioning
2. Portal establishment (small incisions)
3. Arthroscopic evaluation
4. Repair or removal of damaged tissue
5. Closure

*Post-Operative Care*

1. Pain management
2. Restricted activity
3. Physical therapy
4. Follow-up appointments

*Risks and Complications*

1. Infection
2. Nerve damage
3. Blood clots
4. Adhesions
5. Continued pain

*Recovery Time*

1. Immediate recovery: 2-6 weeks
2. Return to normal activity: 8-12 weeks
3. Full recovery: 4-6 months

*Success Rate*

1. Hip dysplasia treatment: 70-90% success rate
2. Labral tear repair: 80-90% success rate

Dr Narendra Pardeshi
#9822303750
#8855893750

01/10/2024

01/10/2024

Bird Beak Trimming Surgery!!!

Beak trimming, also known as beak clipping, is a procedure commonly performed on birds, especially poultry and captive birds, to trim or shape their beaks. Here's an overview:

*Why Beak Trimming is Done:*

1. Prevent overgrowth: Untrimmed beaks can grow excessively, causing discomfort and health issues.
2. Reduce pecking: Trimming helps minimize aggressive pecking and cannibalism among birds.
3. Improve feeding: Trimming helps prevent waste and ensures birds can eat efficient.

*Precautions:*

1. Pain management: Trimming can be painful; analgesics or anesthesia may be used.
2. Hygiene: Clean equipment and environment to prevent infection.

Thank you 🦜🐥

Dr Narendra Pardeshi
Small Animal Clinic
9822303750
8855893750

29/09/2024

Dr Narendra Pardeshi

Rabbit urinary bladder stones are mineralized formations that can cause painful urination, urinary tract infections, and life-threatening obstructions. Here's a comprehensive overview:

*Causes:*

1. Dietary factors (high calcium, phosphorus, or oxalate)
2. Genetics
3. Obesity
4. Lack of exercise
5. Certain medical conditions (e.g., kidney disease, hyperparathyroidism)

*Symptoms:*

1. Blood in urine
2. Painful urination (straining, vocalization)
3. Increased frequency or urgency
4. Incontinence
5. Lethargy
6. Loss of appetite

*Diagnosis:*

1. Physical examination
2. Urinalysis
3. Radiographs (X-rays)
4. Ultrasound
5. CT scan

*Treatment:*

1. Medical management:
- Dietary changes (low calcium, phosphorus)
- Increased water intake
- Pain relief medication
2. Surgical removal (cystotomy)
3. Supportive care (fluid therapy, antibiotics)

*Prevention:*

1. Provide a balanced diet
2. Ensure adequate water intake
3. Encourage exercise and activity
4. Monitor urine pH and mineral levels
5. Regular veterinary check-ups

*Complications:*

1. Urinary tract infections
2. Kidney damage
3. Urethral obstruction
4. Sepsis

Small Animal Clinic
Contact: 9822303750
8855893750

28/09/2024

Laparoscopic surgery in cats is a minimally invasive procedure using a laparoscope (thin tube with camera and light) to visualize internal organs. Benefits include:

*Advantages:*

1. Reduced post-operative pain
2. Smaller incisions (less trauma)
3. Faster recovery
4. Less scarring
5. Improved visualization

*Common procedures:*

1. Spaying/neutering
2. Ovariohysterectomy (o***y and uterus removal)
3. Cryptorchidectomy (undescended testicle removal)
4. Gastropexy (stomach stabilization)
5. Biopsy collection

*Preparation:*

1. Pre-anesthetic exam
2. Blood tests
3. Fasting
4. Anesthesia

*Post-operative care:*

1. Monitoring vital signs
2. Pain management
3. Restricted activity
4. Follow-up exams

*Risks and complications:*

1. Anesthesia risks
2. Infection
3. Bleeding
4. Organ damage
5. Adhesions

Consult a veterinarian for specific guidance and to determine if laparoscopic surgery is suitable for your cat.

Dr Narendra Pardeshi
#9822303750
#8855893750

24/09/2024

Small Animal Clinic
Dr Narendra Pardeshi
Contact:
#9822303750
#8855893750

09/09/2024

09/09/2024

Gastroscopy in dogs is a minimally invasive procedure that allows veterinarians to visually examine the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract, including the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). Here's what you need to know:

*Why is gastroscopy performed in dogs?*

1. *Diagnose gastrointestinal issues*: Vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss.
2. *Investigate symptoms*: Regurgitation, lack of appetite, and bloating.
3. *Detect foreign bodies*: Identify objects stuck in the GI tract.
4. *Take biopsies*: Collect tissue samples for histopathological examination.
5. *Monitor gastrointestinal health*: Follow up on previous GI issues or surgeries.

*The procedure:*

1. *Preparation*: Fasting, anesthesia, and positioning.
2. *Insertion*: A flexible endoscope (a thin, lighted tube) is inserted through the mouth.
3. *Visualization*: The veterinarian examines the upper GI tract on a video monitor.
4. *Biopsies or removal*: Tissue samples or foreign bodies are taken or removed.
5. *Recovery*: Monitoring after anesthesia and potential hospitalization.

*Benefits:*

1. *Minimally invasive*
2. *Less risk compared to surgery*
3. *Faster recovery*
4. *Accurate diagnosis*
5. *Effective treatment planning*

*Common findings:*

1. *Gastrointestinal foreign bodies*
2. *Inflammatory bowel disease*
3. *Gastrointestinal ulcers*
4. *Gastrointestinal cancer*
5. *Food allergies or sensitivities*

Colonoscopy

A colonoscopy in dogs is a minimally invasive procedure that uses a flexible tube with a camera and light (endoscope) to visually examine the inside of the colon (large intestine) and re**um. Here's what you need to know:

_Why is a colonoscopy performed in dogs?_

1. _Diagnose gastrointestinal issues_: Diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and weight loss.
2. _Investigate symptoms_: Blood in stool, changes in bowel movements, and straining during defecation.
3. _Detect foreign bodies_: Identify objects stuck in the colon or re**um.
4. _Take biopsies_: Collect tissue samples for histopathological examination.
5. _Monitor inflammatory bowel disease_.

_The procedure:_

1. _Preparation_: Fasting, anesthesia, and bowel prep (cleansing).
2. _Insertion_: Endoscope is inserted through the re**um.
3. _Visualization_: Veterinarian examines the colon and re**um on a video monitor.
4. _Biopsies or removal_: Tissue samples or foreign bodies are taken or removed.
5. _Recovery_: Monitoring after anesthesia and potential hospitalization.

_Benefits:_

1. _Accurate diagnosis_
2. _Minimally invasive_
3. _Effective treatment planning_
4. _Reduced risk of complications_

_Common findings:_

1. _Inflammatory bowel disease_
2. _Gastrointestinal foreign bodies_
3. _Colonic polyps_
4. _Cancer (rare)_
5. _Infections_

If your veterinarian recommends a gastroscopy/colonoscopy for your dog, it's essential to follow their guidance.

27/08/2024

Franko Jadhav Gastroscopy

Dr Narendra Pardeshi ,Vetsurgeon
Contact: 9822303750
8855893750

Gastroscopy in dogs is a minimally invasive procedure that allows veterinarians to visually examine the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract, including the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). Here's an overview:

*Why is gastroscopy performed in dogs?*

1. *Diagnose gastrointestinal issues*: Vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss.
2. *Investigate symptoms*: Regurgitation, lack of appetite, and bloating.
3. *Detect foreign bodies*: Identify objects stuck in the GI tract.
4. *Take biopsies*: Collect tissue samples for histopathological examination.
5. *Monitor gastrointestinal health*: Follow up on previous GI issues or surgeries.

*The procedure:*

1. *Preparation*: Fasting, anesthesia, and positioning.
2. *Insertion*: A flexible endoscope (a thin, lighted tube) is inserted through the mouth.
3. *Visualization*: The veterinarian examines the upper GI tract on a video monitor.
4. *Biopsies or removal*: Tissue samples or foreign bodies are taken or removed.
5. *Recovery*: Monitoring after anesthesia and potential hospitalization.

*Benefits:*

1. *Minimally invasive*
2. *Less risk compared to surgery*
3. *Faster recovery*
4. *Accurate diagnosis*
5. *Effective treatment planning*

*Common findings:*

1. *Gastrointestinal foreign bodies*
2. *Inflammatory bowel disease*
3. *Gastrointestinal ulcers*
4. *Gastrointestinal cancer*
5. *Food allergies or sensitivities*

If your veterinarian recommends a gastroscopy for your dog, it's essential to follow their guidance.

24/08/2024

Orthopedic Surgery

Joint effusion in dogs refers to the accumulation of excess fluid within the joint space, leading to swelling and discomfort. Here's a comprehensive overview:

*Causes:*

1. *Trauma*: Injury or strain on the joint
2. *Arthritis*: Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or other types
3. *Infection*: Bacterial or fungal infections
4. *Cancer*: Tumors affecting the joint
5. *Autoimmune disorders*: Conditions like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis

*Symptoms:*

1. *Swollen joints*
2. *Pain*
3. *Stiffness*
4. *Lameness*
5. *Redness*
6. *Warmth*

*Diagnosis:*

1. *Physical examination*
2. *Radiographs (X-rays)*
3. *Joint fluid analysis*
4. *Imaging studies (e.g., MRI, CT scans)*
5. *Blood tests*

*Treatment:*

1. *Medications*: Anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics (if infected), or pain relievers
2. *Joint fluid drainage*: Removing excess fluid to reduce swelling
3. *Physical therapy*: Gentle exercises to maintain joint mobility
4. *Surgery*: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or replace the affected joint
5. *Supportive care*: Managing pain, reducing stress, and maintaining a healthy weight

*Home care:*

1. *Provide a comfortable environment*
2. *Manage weight*
3. *Offer a balanced diet*
4. *Ensure gentle exercise*
5. *Monitor for signs of pain or discomfort*

Consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment. With appropriate care, many dogs can recover from joint effusion and lead comfortable lives.

23/08/2024

Pet Mitthu Kamble
Owner Gayatri Kamble..
Reviews...

22/08/2024

Pune Stray pets Rabies Vaccination campaign 2024
Dr Narendra Pardeshi, small animal clinic (Pune)
Contact:
# 9822303750
# 8855893750

Vaccines have long been utilized to combat diseases, saving millions of lives worldwide.
Dog vaccination is the key to controlling rabies in human populations.

Remember, vaccinations are a crucial part of responsible pet ownership and play a vital role in maintaining your pet's health and well-being.

Peace of mind*: Vaccinations give pet owners peace of mind, knowing their pets are protected from serious diseases.

Increased lifespan*: Vaccinations contribute to a longer and healthier lifespan for your pets.

So, a vaccination campaign was held on
6th July 2024 by Dr Narendra Pardeshi and team from Small Animal Clinic Pune and
Salomee Fernandes and her team, from Just Dogs.

Our goal was to educate and empower pet owners to take action for stray pets, and we're proud to have made a tangible impact in our community."