Surgi Vet Hospital

Surgi Vet Hospital Dr Khushnood Ishifaq
General Veterinary Surgeon🩺
WhatsApp No. 03145841428

01/01/2025

سڑن ،باکوڑ کا آپریشن ڈیرہ تنویر صاحب ،تنیوٹ کوٹلی آزاد کشمیر
MPD | Kotli | Taniot | Azad Kashmir | Dr Khushnood

01/01/2025

سڑن | باکوڑ کا آپریشن تنیوٹ کوٹلی آزاد کشمیر ۔
MPD | Kotli | Taniot | Kashmir |Dr Khushnood

31/12/2024

سڑن | باکوڑ کا آپریشن ( بڑھئی کھوئی رٹہ کوٹلی آزاد کشمیر)
Watch complete video on YouTube :

https://youtu.be/b8tlNKEeTFs?si=xDgs1IxNjundeLZW
UFP is a debilitating condition affecting the hindlimbs of.bovines. We report a successful surgical intervention of UFP in a buffalo performed by Dr. Khushnood Ishifaq . The procedure was conducted under local anesthesia in lateral recumbency, resulting in an immediate and miraculous recovery.

UFP is a rare condition characterized by the sudden onset of hyperflexion of the hindlimbs, often accompanied by pain and discomfort. The etiology of UFP is multifactorial, including nutritional deficiencies, toxicities, and genetic predispositions. In bovines, UFP is particularly challenging to manage due to the animal's size and weight.

Case Presentation:

A 5-year-old female buffalo, weighing approximately 400 kg, presented with sudden onset of stringhalt in the left hindlimb. The animal exhibited severe hyperflexion, pain, and difficulty walking. The owner, Ch. Altaf, reported that the buffalo had been experiencing intermittent lameness for several weeks prior to the sudden onset of UFP.

Surgical Intervention:

Dr. Khushnood Ishifaq performed the surgical procedure under local anesthesia in lateral recumbency. The animal was positioned to allow for optimal access to the affected limb. A 0.5-1-cm stab incision was made over the lateral aspect of the left hindlimb, and the medial ligament was identified and transected.

Post-Operative Care:

The buffalo received post-operative care, including administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and antibiotics. The animal was monitored closely for signs of pain, discomfort, or complications.

Results:

The buffalo exhibited an immediate and miraculous recovery, with significant improvement in limb function and mobility on the spot post-operatively. The animal was able to bear weight on the affected limb and walk without difficulty.

Discussion:

UFP is a challenging condition to manage in bovines, requiring prompt and effective treatment to prevent long-term disability. The surgical intervention performed by Dr. Khushnood Ishifaq demonstrates the importance of timely and appropriate treatment in achieving successful outcomes. The use of local anesthesia in lateral recumbency allowed for minimal stress and discomfort to the animal, while also enabling optimal access to the affected limb.

Conclusion:

This case report highlights the successful surgical management of UFP in a buffalo. The prompt and effective treatment provided by Dr. Khushnood Ishifaq resulted in an immediate and miraculous recovery, demonstrating the importance of timely intervention in achieving successful outcomes.

Do Regular Deworming of Your Goats after every 02-03 Months.Here is an interesting case of Goat from Rawalkot Azad Kashm...
25/12/2024

Do Regular Deworming of Your Goats after every 02-03 Months.

Here is an interesting case of Goat from Rawalkot Azad Kashmir .A goat approx 1Y have Coenurosis or Brain Cyst is a parasitic disease caused by the tapeworm Taenia multiceps. It primarily affects sheep and goats, but can also infect other ruminants.
Here are the symptoms and findings:

Symptoms
1. Locomotor disturbances: Animals may exhibit abnormal gait, stumbling, or difficulty walking.
2. Blindness: Gid can cause blindness or impaired vision due to the cyst's location near the optic nerve.
3. Head pressing: Affected animals may press their heads against solid objects, indicating severe discomfort or pain.
4. Convulsions: Seizures can occur in advanced cases.

Findings

1. Cysts in the brain: The most characteristic finding is the presence of one or more cysts in the brain, typically in the cerebral cortex or cerebellum.
2. Cerebral edema: Swelling of the brain tissue can occur due to the cyst's presence.
3. Parasites in the brain.
4. Inflammatory response: A mild to moderate inflammatory response may be present in the affected brain tissue.

Treatment and ControlControl

Treatment is often unsuccessful, and control measures focus on:

1. Preventing infection: Avoiding feeding contaminated food or water to susceptible animals.
2. Regular deworming: Implementing regular deworming programs to reduce the parasite load.
3. Culling infected animals: Removing infected animals from the flock to prevent further transmission.

سڑن / باکوڑ / ٹانگ کے کھنچاو جیسے مسائل کے آپریشن کے لیے دیے گے نمبر پر رابطہ کریں۔شکریہ
24/12/2024

سڑن / باکوڑ / ٹانگ کے کھنچاو جیسے مسائل کے آپریشن کے لیے دیے گے نمبر پر رابطہ کریں۔شکریہ

24/12/2024

بچھڑوں کے سینگ کیسے نکالیں۔۔۔۔۔۔؟
https://youtube.com/shorts/BZLG2ezBTiw?si=IKq3BJQ3ND8owUB0

Disbudding, also known as dehorning, is a surgical procedure that removes or destroys the horn buds of young calves. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to perform disbudding using a coronal nerve block and an electric dehorner:

Pre-Procedure Preparation
1. Restrain the calf: Ensure the calf is properly restrained to prevent movement during the procedure.
2. Clean and disinfect the area: Clean the horn bud area with soap and water, and disinfect with a suitable disinfectant.
3. Prepare equipment: Gather all necessary equipment, including the electric dehorner, coronal nerve block needles, and local anesthetic.

Coronal Nerve Block
1. Identify the coronal nerve: Locate the coronal nerve, which runs along the lateral aspect of the horn bud.
2. Administer local anesthetic: Inject a local anesthetic, such as mepivacaine, around the coronal nerve to block pain sensation.
3. Wait for the block to take effect: Allow 5-10 minutes for the local anesthetic to take effect.

Disbudding using Electric Dehorner
1. Adjust the electric dehorner: Set the electric dehorner to the correct temperature (usually around 550°C) and adjust the tip to fit the horn bud.
2. Apply the dehorner: Place the dehorner tip on the horn bud, ensuring good contact.
3. Activate the dehorner: Activate the dehorner for 10-15 sec.
4. Remove the dehorner: Remove the dehorner tip from the horn bud.
5. Repeat on the other horn bud: Repeat the process on the other horn bud.

Post-Procedure Care
1. Monitor for pain or discomfort: Observe the calf for signs of pain or discomfort.
2. Apply a topical antibiotic: Apply a topical antibiotic to the disbudded area to prevent infection.
3. Provide analgesia: Administer analgesia, such as meloxicam, to alleviate any pain or discomfort.
4. Monitor for complications: Monitor the calf for signs of complications, such as infection or bleeding.

Remember to always follow proper sanitation and safety protocols when performing disbudding .

23/12/2024

Prolapse in hens, also known as cloacal prolapse or vent prolapse, is a condition where the cloaca, a multi-purpose opening used for reproduction, digestion, and excretion, protrudes outside the body. This can occur when an egg becomes stuck or the hen strains during laying.

Causes of Prolapse in Hens
1. Egg binding: When an egg becomes stuck in the oviduct or cloaca, it can cause the hen to strain, leading to prolapse.
2. Pelvic or reproductive tract injuries: Trauma or injuries to the pelvic area can cause the cloaca to prolapse.
3. Weakness or relaxation of the cloacal muscles: This can be due to various factors, such as age, genetics, or health issues.
4. Nutritional deficiencies: Lack of essential nutrients, like calcium or vitamin D, can contribute to weak muscles and prolapse.
5. Obesity: Excess weight can put pressure on the cloacal muscles, leading to prolapse.

Treatment of Prolapse in Hens
1. Remove the stuck egg: If an egg is stuck, it should be carefully removed by a veterinarian or an experienced poultry keeper.
2. Clean and lubricate the cloaca: Gently clean the pr*****ed area with warm water and apply a lubricant to reduce irritation and inflammation.
3. Apply a supportive device: A cloacal supporter or a device to hold the cloaca in place can be applied to help the hen heal.
4. Provide a nutritious diet: Ensure the hen receives a balanced diet rich in calcium, vitamin D, and other essential nutrients.
5. Administer pain relief and anti-inflammatory medication: If necessary, pain relief and anti-inflammatory medication can be administered to alleviate discomfort and reduce inflammation.
6. Surgery: In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair any damage or remove any affected tissue.

Surgical Intervention
1. Egg removal surgery: Perform surgery to remove the egg, if it's lodged in the oviduct or uterus.
2. Salpingohysterectomy: Consider salpingohysterectomy (removal of the oviduct and uterus) in severe cases or if the hen has a history of recurrent egg binding.

Prevention
1. Provide a balanced diet: Ensure hens receive a nutritious diet to maintain strong muscles and overall health.
2. Ensure adequate calcium and vitamin D: These nutrients are essential for strong bones and muscles.
3. Provide enough space and exercise: Hens need space to move around and exercise to maintain muscle tone.
4. Monitor for signs of egg binding or prolapse: Regularly check hens for signs of egg binding or prolapse, such as straining, discomfort, or a protruding cloaca.

By understanding the causes and treatment options for prolapse in hens, you can help prevent and manage this condition, ensuring the health and well-being of your backyard flock.

22/12/2024

ڈاکٹر نے جانور کو لاٹھی لگا دی، ٹوٹی ہوئی ٹانگ کیسے جوڑ گئی؟
رابطہ نمبر : 03145841428
Here is an interesting case of calf presented with a humerus fracture, which was treated with closed reduction and stabilized using a Thomas splint. After one month, the splint was removed, and the fracture had completely healed, resulting in a successful outcome.
Humerus fractures in calves can be challenging to manage due to the animal's weight and activity level. Closed reduction with external coaptation using a Thomas splint is a viable treatment option for simple, non-comminuted fractures.

Treatment with Thomas Splint:
1. Closed Reduction: The veterinarian manually reduces the fracture to achieve proper alignment.
2. Thomas Splint Application: A custom-made Thomas splint is applied to the affected limb, using iron pipes to provide adequate support and stability.
3. Splint Design: The splint should be designed to accommodate the calf's weight and allow for comfortable movement.

Post-Operative Care:
1. Monitoring:Regular monitoring of the calf's comfort, appetite, and mobility.
2. Pain Management:Administration of pain relief medication as needed.
3. Splint Maintenance:Regular inspection and maintenance of the splint to ensure proper fit and function.
4. Weight Management: Ensuring the calf does not put excessive weight on the affected limb.

Complications:
1. Malunion:Improper healing of the fracture, resulting in a deformity.
2. Nonunion:Failure of the fracture to heal.
3. Infection:Infection of the splint or fracture site.
4. Pressure Sores:Development of pressure sores due to improper splint fit.

1. Case Evaluation:Thorough evaluation of the fracture, including palpation and physical examination.
2. Treatment Selection: Selection of the most appropriate treatment option based on the fracture type, location, and animal factors.
3. Client Education: Education of the owner on post-operative care, complications, and follow-up appointments.

In this case, the veterinarian's decision to use a Thomas splint made provided adequate stability and support, allowing the fracture to heal successfully. The owner's compliance with post-operative care instructions also contributed to the positive outcome.

Here is detailed video on youtube

https://youtu.be/nDYd1KC4pd4?si=WEsMuxnnddR2co7T

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