12/03/2025
To blanket or not to blanket? Tis the season for this question!
We've covered this many times before, but here's a recap!
We know there's folks in the never blanket camp and folks in the always blanket camp, but the reality is that it all depends on situation and circumstances as to whether your horse needs the assistance of a blanket. Healthy horses on good forage with sufficient cover from the wind will often be able to do just fine without a blanket, but in that scenario they should also have full access to areas with solid footing, adequate shelter from the elements, and they are likely not in any kind of work that would cause them to sweat so much as to then be chilled later on.
Why do we blanket? On our farm we have very little cover in the pastures or pens. The neighbor's forest of trees is to the north which is a fantastic wind block if that wind is coming out of the north and the sun beating off the trees adds warmth to that area, but if the wind is coming a different direction, there's nothing to slow its path. We house a lot of older horses who may need help regulating their temperature as well or just need help keeping those achy joints warm. The blanket can also allow them to be out in wet snow by keeping them dry.
Another reason to blanket is that the horse is in full-time work over the winter and must be kept clipped to enable them to dry quickly after a workout and avoid getting chilled. If we take away their fluffy winter coat, then of course something has to replace that to help keep them warm.
The important thing to remember is that blankets need to be managed. It's best to not throw the blanket on and never remove it again until March. You want to make sure that the horse isn't too warm under the blanket or still cold. The blanket should be regularly removed to check for any rubs, sores or injuries - which is also why the blanket needs to be well-fitted to the horse to prevent rubs from the blanket.
If your horse can go without blanketing, make sure to still continue to check that their coat is clean and able to provide insulation. A dirty coat that holds the hair down against the skin isn't able to insulate the horse as well as a clean, fluffy hair coat.
Horse management is never a "one and done" kind of deal. We manage blanketing on a daily basis here. Some days they all go without if it's warm enough, other days are so sunny that the dark horses are hot under their blankets, while the lighter colored horses still need their coats on for the day, and other days I have to keep them inside because the wind is whipping so hard that the wind chill temperature is even too cold for a blanket to make it better. β
The final word is: blankets are just another aspect of horse care that may or may not be needed by your personal horse. Each season brings different challenges that are entirely dependent on your climate, so be sure to have a chat with your vet and/or trainer if you have questions! π΄