Vital Signs Respiratory Rate
They're called vital signs for a reason y'all! When it's cold and gross out, lets improve our husbandry skills by revisiting vitals. In this first video, I'm talking respiratory rate. It varies with all sorts of things- fitness, age, season, etc. so know what YOUR horse's normal is. It could save their life.
Practicing some R+ this afternoon! The more I think about hobbles, the more I realize what a great tool they could be for a horse that’s comfortable and well educated to them. Freedom to graze without being restrained by the head? Sounds great in theory! I’ve been a bit intimidated by them because here on the east coast I don’t see them much. I’ve never used them, or seen them used in a way that makes me happy. There are videos of poor hobbling that will forever haunt the corners of my mind. But I’m inspired to experiment, also because the same skill can really save a horse on the inevitable day that a foot gets caught in something.
This was literally 5 minutes into our first time trying. It got a bit messy toward the end and I ended up asking for a whole lot- and he showed up big time! What a rock star.
Sometimes this is what "work" looks like.
We don't always have to be rushing to do the next thing. Let's normalize subtlety in our work with horses. It's easy to feel like we aren't doing enough, but my experience is that most of us are trying to do too much. Especially for our horses, who are masters of subtle work. What if we put as much emphasis on toning the nervous system as we do toning the core muscles?
Practice the right way less often.
It's been almost a year since this youngster has been near a trailer. In fact he's only been on it once before. ONE time. This is the second time. I haven't been drilling him about the trailer. I spent more time on all the little steps he'd need to be successful, and I let him put them together. I filmed the whole series, so if you're interested (or just want to see him as a yearling) check out my youtube channel. The first time he got on the trailer is on video as well!
This is a reminder for me that when we give the horse a foundation, and practice good repetitions, we need less of them! If you find yourself having to drill something over and over, go back to basics. Maybe a smaller skill is missing.
Did I let him turn around and hop off? Yes. I'd like him to have a bit more confidence backing over things on the ground first. If the trailer didn't provide that option, I wouldn't have put him on yet. It's important to give them to tools to leave before we ever think about getting them up there! I also didn't let him stay too long, though he probably would have happily. As his teacher, it's my responsibility to keep tabs on his thresholds and direct him out of there while he's having a good experience.
My experiment with R+
This coming 2yo colt has been one of the most challenging horses I’ve worked with. He’s been incredibly mouthy, pushy, and imbalanced from the start. He’s frustrated me, and tested my knowledge and patience. I really wanted to find a way to work with him (or even just interact with him!) that didn’t feel like I was bringing negative energy and defensiveness to every situation. I felt like I was having to pick on him constantly and I hated it. Im sure he did too.
When my lovely friend Meg Eades suggested I try some R+ with him, I was admittedly skeptical. I worried he would be even mouthier and pushier and I’d end up with a real monster on my hands. Y’all, the EXACT OPPOSITE happened. We were finally able to share space in a way that worked for him. He has since been more mentally engaged, relaxed and honestly a pleasure to be around. My mind was blown 😂
Now, I incorporate both R+ and R- with him on a regular basis. Sometimes I’ll start at liberty with some basic response to pressure and body mobility using R+, then I’ll put the line on and we’ll go for a walk. I haven’t ruled out that he may have something physical going on, which informs his behavior, but this strategy has really allowed me a way in that didn’t exist before!
It’s worth noting that the same qualities are required to be successful in any training method. You have to be aware, have good timing, read your horse and have a clear idea of what you’re asking. Thanks to this horse, and wonderful and talented Meg, I have the beginnings of a new tool and a great new perspective!
How’s your backup?
The details of your horses backup can tell you a lot about their state of physical development and balance! Ideally, our horses are stepping back in diagonal pairs with cadence. If they struggle with this, it could indicate muscular weakness, “sidedness”, or other restrictions or instability. Paying attention to these details can also provide information on which diagonal might be your horses strongest, and which one could use more support.
In this video, you can see this horse is able to give a fairly clean diagonal pair movement on her left front/right hind diagonal, but she moves disjointedly on her right front/left hind diagonal. I can take this clue and use it to inform my work with her, and also as a metric to come back and compare to as we go!
The devil is in the details...
Here's a bit of a test you can do with your horse to learn more about where they are in terms of balance and development. Can your horse shift their weight without acutally moving their feet? Not just front/back but also from one side to the other? When you are asking them to move their feet, can you influence a foot while it's not bearing weight? These are things we aim to do in our riding, but we can help that along by building these things from the ground! To be successful at these types of movements, a horse has to recruit postural stabilizing muscles, release tension and display a decent amount of controlled movement. To ask for these movements, a person has to be particularly aware of their body and cues, have good timing, and be paying special attention to their horse's responses. By honing in on these details, we can use them diagnoistically and also as part of a whole horse workout.
Does your horse jiggle?
If your horse's large, superficial muscles are engaged at a stand still, that's a red flag! It could indicate that their deeper postural muscles are too weak or injured to perform the task of holding them together at rest. Locomotion muscles will step in to compensate when postural muscles fail, in a bid for stability and continued movement. How much jiggle do your horse's muscles have? Does it change before and after a workout?
Regulation Part IV
Here are some tips for being a good facilitator in helping your horse find regulation, as well as a short video showing some of them in action.
- Breathe
- Become aware of what your horse is thinking about
- Start in an area your horse is most comfortable in, with few distractions
- Be VERY aware of how you touch your horse, and how they respond to your touch. If a horse moves away from your touch, stop trying to touch them.
- Be prepared to set boundaries. Many horses will display self-soothing behaviors when confronted with the vulnerability of this work, like crowding your space. Think of boundaries like bumpers. Not emotional, not active "correction", just there.
- Take your time
- Find the smallest thing you can do to change your horse's focus. Look for the flick of an ear or the blink of an eye, and stop. This will be different for every horse.
- Bodywork can be a transformative way to help horses regulate, but it depends on the horse and will only be effective if the horse is a willing participant.
Horses will respond differently, and what you do will need to be informed by your horses response. Remember, you are facilitating them doing the work. For this reason, it is immensly helpful to have a professional set of eyes with you in the beginning.
So, on to my example. This was during a groundwork session the other day. I've done quite a bit of regulation work with this horse, and she has a pretty high natural flight response. The first thing we'll notice is that my awareness trailed off rigth before she spooked, which is why it startled me as well. But lets break down this spook. Had she spooked directly away from what scared her, she would've run me over. Instead, she gives my body plenty of space as she spins around to face the scary thing. Good body awareness (both mine and hers!). I look in the same direction. I validate that something is definitely there and she has every reason to be looking. I take an audible breath, and s
Hoof Series- The Body Connection
Our horse's hooves and body are (obviously!) connected. So, what can observations about their body tell you about what might be going on in the feet, and vice versa? Learning how to observe your horse in this way can help you address issues early, and prevent potentially much larger injury later! If you're interested in learning more, check out the collaborative clinic with myself and barefoot trimmer Just Kibbe later this month!
Hoof Series: Thrush
Thrush is something we should all be on the lookout for! Here's a quick intro and some tips based on what this particular horse has going on. If you're interested in learning more about your horse's feet, don't forget to come to our collaborative clinic Jan 21st! We have a few auditor spots and several participant spots available.
Is Your Horse Processing?
Diet and your Horse's Hooves
The first of a few videos about your horse's feet! If you're like me, at some point you realize you just don't know enough about hooves to know if your horse is healthy or not. If you're interested in learning more about hooves and the connection to the rest of your horse, keep an eye out for a clinic announcement soon!
7 Tips for Happy Hoofcare!
After spending some time with a hoofcare provider, I realized there's a lot we can do with our horses to help make the job easier for everyone. Have a look at these 7 tips, and be sure and let your trimmer or farrier know how much you appreciate them!
It's time for the Trailering Tuesday finale! This is only the second time Rye has been exposed to the trailer (the first was about 20 minutes before). I didn't do any off-camera work on anything related to the trailer. What I did do was get every step leading up to this working really well before I got to this one! It was a fun experiment. Let me know what video series you want to see next!
Rye and I are back for part 9 on this Trailering Tuesday! We are getting close, and this step is an important one. It's less about "training" and more about handling, staying safe, and the importance of curiosity. Catch the full length version of this video on my youtube channel. Stay tuned for the last episode next week!
Trailering Tuesday is here again! If you've been waiting for the video when things fall a part a little, this one's for you. Things don't always go smoothly, and Rye needed me to break from my agenda and help him, so that's what I did.
It's Trailering Tuesday time! We're putting some skills together for part 7 to get Rye used to putting his body beside a solid wall.
Trailering Part 6
This week's Trailering Tuesday video is Part 6 of the series! Can your horse walk calmly over hard surfaces? The floor of the trailer is going to feel and sounds different than many other things your horse puts his feet on. Yet another way we can isolate a skill and practice in a comfortable environment before we put them all together. Tune in next week for step 7!