03/04/2024
๐ ๐ถ ๐ฆฎ ๐โ๐ฆบ ๐ฉ ๐ ๐
Benefits of Pets:
Why Dogs & Cats Are So Good for Us
What is the research showing when it comes to the connection between pets and health? Some of the following health benefits of owning a pet may be obvious to you. Other benefits of pet ownership may come as a complete surprise. Here are 9 important ways that having a pet improves your health:
#1. Having a pet lowers blood pressure
According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control, one in three Americans have hypertension (i.e. high blood pressure) โ a known precursor to strokes, heart attacks, and kidney disease. In one study included in a special report by Harvard Medical School published in 2014, systolic pressure was approximately 7 mm Hg lower in older individuals who owned pets compared to non-pet owners, all other factors being similar. Other studies have tested dog ownership as an actual treatment for high blood pressure with similar results.
#2. Having a pet helps heart health
Cholesterol and triglyceride levels have been shown to be affected as well. In a well-known Australian study conducted in the early 2000s, close to 6,000 pet owners and non-pet owners โ all men and women over 40 โ were measured for total cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Across the board, pet owners had lower levels of both, even when they ate more meat and takeout foods than non-pet owners, and all other factors were similar. The difference between male pet owners and non-pet owners was considered especially statistically significant.
#3. Having a dog or cat helps with anxiety and depression
Another study reported by Harvard Medical School found that college students turned to their dogs for stress relief and comfort during stressful times. They relied on their pets more than they did their family or friends. And one study found that women dog owners could perform thinking skills better when their dog was in the room with them (even more than when their best friend was in the room). This makes sense. New studies by well-known author and researcher Dr. Kerstin Uvnas-Moberg of Uppsala University of Sweden has confirmed that dog-human bonding produces oxytocin in humans. This is the same hormone that creates intimate connections between mothers and infants.
#4. Having a dog promotes movement
Dogs especially need exercise โ and that means you have to move with them! The United States Department of Health and Human Services recommends that people get approximately 30 minutes of moderate aerobic activity 5 times a week. This can include brisk walking or jogging, swimming, biking, hiking, dancing, kayaking, etc. These are all activities that most dogs love to do โ yes, even the dancing! The result of all this activity? An increase in bone strength, less risk for obesity, cancer, and heart disease, and a lowering of stress for both you and your pet. According to Harvard Medical School: โRegular exercise is the closest thing that exists to an all-purpose tonic for good health.โ
#5. Equine therapy can help heal PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder)
For those who have suffered through war situations, such as veterans with PTSD, animal interaction can provide a gentle way to begin healing trauma. A 2013 report published in the Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development analyzed the participation of recent veterans in an equine-based physical and mental therapy program. The researchers from Baylor University in Texas found that after 12 sessions, participants experienced improvement in the majority of the physical, behavioral, and emotional โhealth domains,โ including improvements in depression. After 24 sessions, the vets experienced significant improvements in almost all health domains.
#6. Pets prevent loneliness and provide a gateway for social support
Social isolation and the feelings of loneliness it can bring up is serious and has shown to lead to declines in health. In a 2005 report published in the journal Anthrozoos, โanimal assisted therapiesโ were shown to improve the quality of life and mental attitudes of residents in a long-term care facility when in a group setting. This was even more so when residents could interact with animals one-on-one. Owning a pet or participating in animal therapy programs can also lead to increased opportunities for human interactions as well through vet visits, walks in the park, and other obligatory actions.
#7. Exposure to animals helps boost the immune system in children
A 2004 study in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology found that exposure to dogs and cats can lower a childโs chance of becoming allergic to pets by 33%. In addition, the researchers at the University of Wisconsin postulated that early exposure may even help build a better immune system overall.
#8. Pets can help if you have a physical disability
Down syndrome, autism, fetal alcohol syndrome, brain damage, cerebral palsy, spina bifida, autism, blindness, and deafness are specific conditions that can qualify both children and adults to participate in certified service dog and animal assisted therapy programs. Even Alzheimerโs Disease and PTSD patients can qualify for these programs. There are approximately 20,000 service dogs in the United States and dozens of organizations worldwide designed to help. Canine Companions for Independence and 4 Paws for Ability are two of the most well-known in the United States.
#9. Connecting with a pet helps on the cancer journey
The benefits of dogs for individuals on the cancer journey can come in the form of structured programs that provide animal interaction. They can also come more informally in the form of the emotional support you or a loved one may receive from your own pet along the way. According to a well-received 2015 study conducted by the Continuum Cancer Centers at Beth Israel Medical Center in New York, โanimal-assisted visits (AAVs)โ led to significant improvement in the overall well-being and emotional health of head and neck cancer patients undergoing combined radiation-chemotherapy treatments.
๐พ ๐พ ๐พ ๐พ ๐พ ๐พ ๐พ ๐พ ๐พ ๐พ
