Some Minor Dog Training

Some Minor Dog Training Allen and Shalene Minor are dog trainers in Florida that do in-home training and board-and-trains.
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If a dog/puppy has a hard time controlling themselves,  it might be because they're overstimulated. So we want to remove...
12/17/2024

If a dog/puppy has a hard time controlling themselves, it might be because they're overstimulated. So we want to remove some of those distractions and teach them how to be calm and focused. If they start reacting, then we're too far over their threshold and we need to remove some more of that stimulation and try again (that may mean backing up, if you're working with a specific stimulus, like other dogs). If we don't have time to practice, then we want to remove them from that situation until we have time. This is a process that can't be rushed, and it's one that we want to practice frequently. 🐢❀️

Sarge leaves tomorrow, and I'm actually going to miss him a lot. He's such a great dog. Super smart, super fun, and alwa...
12/15/2024

Sarge leaves tomorrow, and I'm actually going to miss him a lot. He's such a great dog. Super smart, super fun, and always ready to work and play. But I know that his owners are going to do a great job keeping up with his training, and I'm very excited for his future. 🐢❀️

Sarge came to us for a 4 week program, but has actually been with us for 7 weeks (by the time he goes home on Monday). This was because he was sent to us for behavioral issues, as opposed to simply obedience training. When it comes to modifying behavior, we have to work at the dog's pace, otherwise they won't improve, so the amount of time required is wholly dependent on the dog and their issues.

During this time, Sarge has won a very special place in my heart. That's not to say that all the dogs we work with don't find a place in our hearts, but behavioral cases are different. It's really difficult to change behavior without first developing a solid relationship with the dog, and establishing a mode of communication that works with them. The dog needs to trust me completely, and that takes time and effort. So dogs with behavioral issues tend to take my heart because I have to invest so much of it in order to make progress.

He's come such a long way, but the hardest part about doing board-and-train programs is that there's always more to do. Dog training is not an action that you can complete; it's a lifelong process. So, no matter how long a dog is with us (especially a behavior case), there's always more progress to be made. But we know that his owners will continue the work and build upon the foundation we've made. He's already a really cool dog, but he'll only get cooler as he grows. 🐢❀️

12/15/2024

We didn't realize it, but as children, all of those little rules and boundaries that our parents set on us (bedtimes, curfews, dinner times, where we were allowed to go, etc) are the things that shaped how we viewed them. Our friends could tell us to do something, but if we didn't want to then we wouldn't. But our parents held an authority that our friends didn't have, and it was because of those relationship dynamics. That's what we want to do with our dogs, as well.

Teaching a dog to walk on a leash has just as much to do with the human's leash handling skills as it has to do with the...
12/14/2024

Teaching a dog to walk on a leash has just as much to do with the human's leash handling skills as it has to do with the dog. How and when to apply pressure, and how to hold or move the leash during different situations, is something that must be practiced until it becomes muscle memory for both the human and the dog. It's not about restraint; it's about communication. 🐢❀️

12/12/2024
**𝕃𝕖π•₯'𝕀 π•ƒπ•–π•’π•£π•Ÿ 𝔸𝕓𝕠𝕦π•₯ 𝕄𝕦𝕫𝕫𝕝𝕖𝕀** Here is why/how muzzles are beneficial, as well as a very brief overview of the types of m...
12/11/2024

**𝕃𝕖π•₯'𝕀 π•ƒπ•–π•’π•£π•Ÿ 𝔸𝕓𝕠𝕦π•₯ 𝕄𝕦𝕫𝕫𝕝𝕖𝕀**

Here is why/how muzzles are beneficial, as well as a very brief overview of the types of muzzles and the right fit.

Please feel free to have polite conversation and ask questions if you'd like, I am always happy to answer questions. πŸ’• We will NOT tolerate muzzle shaming.

🐾~𝔸𝕓𝕠𝕦π•₯ 𝕄𝕦𝕫𝕫𝕝𝕖𝕀~🐾

Muzzle training has many benefits for dogs. When muzzle training, you are using positive reinforcement and turning a new object (the muzzle) into a happy, comfortable thing. In doing so, you are continuing to build in your bond, strengthen your relationship, as well as help your dog build confidence, just as you/the dog would when learning any new skill, or introducing any new situation/object and making it a positive thing.

It is a very valuable skill for a dog to have (to be comfortable and confident in a muzzle), in case of emergencies. For example, if a dog is seriously injured (such as a broken leg or torn ACL), even the sweetest "wouldn't hurt a fly" type of dog may bite; this is a natural reaction to pain, and does not mean a dog is aggressive. In those types of situations, vet staff will often muzzle a dog (regardless of known temperment) in order to be able to treat the dog safely. This is often an automatic first action when an injured dog comes in, for the safety of both the dog and the staff.

Dog oxygen masks are also very similar to a muzzle, and many dogs in emergency situations may require oxygen without anesthesia.

If a dog has never been exposed to a muzzle, it may cause them to A) flail/panic at the strange thing on their face, which can cause further injury to themselves and others, or B) freeze with fear, which makes the entire situation significantly more stressful for the dog overall; imagine being so afraid and in pain that you are essentially paralyzed by your extreme state.

If a dog has been exposed positively to a muzzle and is comfortable in it, as well as sees it as a positive, happy thing, a muzzle can A) at minimum, add no extra stress to the situation, or B) give a sense of security to the dog when faced with something positive and familiar in a stressful, scary time; like a toddler with their stuffed animal in a doctors office.

Muzzle training also offers a safe way to introduce new dogs to each other without the risk of any real injuries if it does not go well. This gives nervous/fearful/shy dogs the space they need to build confidence in scary situations (ie. helps prevent people from running up to/approaching these dogs without permission, or allowng their own dogs to, which can exacerbate a nervous/fearful/shy dog's negative feelings toward people/dogs/situations). It also allows those with reactive/aggressive dogs to continue training and rehabilitating their dogs, or manage reactive/aggressive behaviors in certain settings (such as dogs who get anxious/afraid at the vet or for nail trims).

In some situations, such as emergency evacuations, most shelters will only allow you to bring your dogs if they are crated and/or wearing a muzzle, due to the stress, activity, and crowd at a shelter. These shelters could be from fires, hurricanes, tornados, etc, or even safe houses for victims of domestic abuse. Another thing to point out is that in fire zones, or places where air quality is low, portable dog oxygen masks are very similar in shape to muzzles and may be necessary to use in an emergency.

There are also some places and countries that allow your dog to accompany you on public transport or in certain public areas/stores but only if they are muzzled. Not including many places that have BSL and require certain breeds to wear a muzzle regardless of temperament, size or age.

In some areas, there are cruel people who will regularly bait trails, parks, dog parks and public areas frequented by dogs. These baits are typically dog treats, hotdogs or other tempting food-like items that are poisoned or packed with dangerous things like tacks, and more. Muzzling, if you live in an area where this happens, could mean the difference between peacefully enjoying a walk and having to rush your dog to the vet for a potentially deadly situation.

A muzzle can also be used as a supervised alternative to a cone when recovering from surgery, such as a spay or neuter, recovering from an injury, such as hot spots or allergy sores, and is often far less of a hindrance than a cone, as it does not negatively impact a dogs day to day. For this use, only specific muzzles or modified muzzles will work, as your properly fit basket muzzle does not prevent licking.

Another great, but overlooked, benefit to muzzle training is for dogs who have medical issues, such as Pica (where they eat literally any and every thing, including rocks, cans etc) and Mega Esophagus (where they cannot eat unless in a special chair), as both can be life threatening if they get a chance to ingest anything other than their own food. These dogs can wear certain muzzles so they can continue to live a long and happy life without life-threatening situations or the need for multiple life-threatening surgeries caused by these health issues.

Then there is safe rehabilitation training for selective, reactive, and aggressive dogs that reach a level in their training where they need to be worked around, or interact with, other people and dogs as part of their training regime. Sometimes this can mean the difference between a safe interaction and possible rehabilitation, or a dog that may need to one day be put down due to lack of safe options for continued training.

It also offers a safe option for socialization and outings for dogs who were formerly selective/reactive/aggressive and whose owners want to continue their progress in rehabilitation and/or training but also desire to be safe. This allows dogs who have behavioral issues to still live a long and full life without the risk of being a potential danger, and without the owner having to either keep the dog inside 24/7 away from everyone (which will only make such negative behaviors worse over time due to isolation), or be able to safely supply mental and physical stimulation outside the home without risking anyone's (dog included) safety.

These are just the major benefits and uses of muzzles.

**𝕄𝕦𝕫𝕫𝕝𝕖 𝕋π•ͺ𝕑𝕖𝕀**

It is important to note that cloth muzzles are not bite proof and can be very dangerous for dogs to wear for longer than a short period of time when calm. These types of muzzles can restrict the ability to breath properly, especially in stressful situations such as nail trims, vet visits etc.

Baskerville basket muzzles are a great muzzle for dogs who are not determined bite-risks. These muzzles do deter biting and prevent quick snaps, they are not entirely bite proof.

Wire basket muzzles are bite proof for even the most determined biter, and are not only the safest for bite risks, but also offer the largest option to find the best fit.

**𝕋𝕙𝕖 π”½π•šπ•₯**

It is best to find a muzzle that allows the dog to pant, drink, and accept treats (unless preventing eating things with the muzzle is the goal, of course).

This allows the dog to comfortably be able to enjoy life while inhibiting only the ability to bite (and possibly eat unsafe things) while wearing the muzzle.

//Pictured is a 13 week old Chinese Crested puppy who is being proactively muzzle trained and a 9 month old Doberman who is muzzle trained as part of her reactivity rehabilitation plan//

We're excited to announce our 2024 HOLIDAY RAFFLE WINNER, Boomer the French Bulldog!Boomer will be joining us for 4 week...
12/11/2024

We're excited to announce our 2024 HOLIDAY RAFFLE WINNER, Boomer the French Bulldog!

Boomer will be joining us for 4 weeks to give him the life skills to live a long and happy life with his family!

To follow Boomer during his transformation, from "Wild Child" to "Refined Gentleman," check out our client page: Pupdates From Some Minor Dog Training. We cannot wait to give this handsome fella a new leash on life! β€οΈπŸ’•

12/09/2024

"Value" refers to how important something is. Dogs don't automatically find us more valuable than outside distractions. We need to teach them by putting them in those situations and building our own value in their eyes. That's where training comes in. 🐢❀️

We got a new addition to our pack: Emrys. He's a 13 week old AKC registered Chinese Crested, and we plan on showing him....
12/08/2024

We got a new addition to our pack: Emrys. He's a 13 week old AKC registered Chinese Crested, and we plan on showing him. He came from a fantastic breeder of championship show dogs who is also going to be taking Shalene under her wing in this process. Stay tuned for updates on his progress! 🐢❀️

The holidays can be fun, yet stressful, for dogs and humans alike. As we near the end of the year, many people host Chri...
12/07/2024

The holidays can be fun, yet stressful, for dogs and humans alike. As we near the end of the year, many people host Christmas and New Year parties, many people stay out/awake later than usual, they might have kids over that aren't usually around, and so many other changes to our relatively constant routines that we've set up for our dogs. Not to mention the constant and/or blinking Christmas lights!

So it's important to prepare the dog for this disruptive and stressful season. Take them places and just sit and hang out; let them become desensitized to chaos (I have a video about "Existence Socialization, and how to build it up, on my youtube channel). Also, invite people over, one or two at a time, and ask your dog to go to Place (I have a video for this on youtube, as well) and stay there for extended periods of time. Make noise, move quickly, do all the things that are going to happen during the holidays, except in small doses, so they can become comfortable with them before the possibly overwhelming real-life situations.

And, above all, be patient. Take your time, and don't give up on your dog just because they're having a hard time. β€οΈπŸ’•

If I sit down with a toddler and hold up 4 fingers on one hand and 5 fingers on the other, and ask them to count, they w...
12/05/2024

If I sit down with a toddler and hold up 4 fingers on one hand and 5 fingers on the other, and ask them to count, they will tell me the answer is 9. But that's not because they know math yet. They figured out the answer because I was right there using my fingers to guide them.

It's the same with dogs. Just because they can physically perform a task when you're right there guiding them doesn't mean that they know it yet. It just means that they can follow instructions when they're "taken by the hand" and led to the answer. Truly KNOWING a behavior takes time, consistency, and practice. 🐢❀️

12/02/2024

CAPTURING THE BEHAVIOR refers to the idea of rewarding the dog for desired behaviors that you didn't ask them for. This will increase how often they display that behavior in those situations, even though you didn't "teach them" to do it. 🐢❀️

Practice when you DON'T need it, so by the time they DO need it they'll be an expert. 🐢❀️
12/01/2024

Practice when you DON'T need it, so by the time they DO need it they'll be an expert. 🐢❀️

11/28/2024

We are "Real World Trainers," meaning that obedience cues are not our main focus. We teach obedience, but we use it to shape behavior. It's not about the dog knowing how to "Sit." It's about using "sit" to help create certain mindsets in certain situations. 🐢❀️

Are you giving your pups anything special for Thanksgiving?We just finished enrichment prep and getting the dogs goodies...
11/27/2024

Are you giving your pups anything special for Thanksgiving?

We just finished enrichment prep and getting the dogs goodies together for Thanksgiving.

Each of our 6 pack members will get a special treat for Thanksgiving with raw ground turkey, a pumpkin blend, sliced apples, and a mix of bison, carrots peas and rice all stuffed into bell peppersπŸ’•

Enrichment meals with various mixtures of the above in topples, lick mats, slow feeders, bell peppers and muffin tins.

Our boarding dogs will get a Topple with their kibble mixed with a small amount of healthy pumpkin, and a small amount of turkey pate dog food.

Behavior is communication. Dogs can't speak English, and they don't have hands, so their methods of communication are di...
11/25/2024

Behavior is communication. Dogs can't speak English, and they don't have hands, so their methods of communication are different from ours. Jumping, biting, barking, whining, etc; these are all different tools that the dog has to communicate with us. Yes, they can be annoying, frustrating, or even dangerous, but imagine how it feels for the dog, trying to tell us something that we may not be hearing.

So be patient, take a breath, and remember that it's not personal. β€οΈπŸ’•

11/24/2024

Name the behavior that you want.

One of the most common issues that I see is people having to repeat commands to the dog. In part, this comes from the fact that they started using the word before the dog fully understood the action. In many cases, this means that they'll end up repeating the command a few times, because the dog isn't responding.

We can combat that by waiting to add the word until after the dog knows the behavior. We'll use "sit" for example. The dog can be lured into a "sit," but only gets it right 6 out of 10 times because they keep getting distracted, or you have to keep putting the treat up to their nose to get their focus back. This tells me that the dog doesn't know the behavior well enough.

Oftentimes, people will start throwing in the word at this point, or even earlier. Since the dog doesn't know what that word means yet, the person will say it once but the dog won't respond, so they'll say it again and again. Over time, even the owner starts to assume that they're going to have to say it 3 times in order for the dog to respond. So, as the dog makes that connection between the word and the action, they begin to assume that the actual command is "Sit, sit, sit," instead of just "sit." So if you ever say it once, the dog feels they don't have to respond because you've only said the first part of the cue; they're still waiting for the other two words.

If, instead, we DON'T use the word in the beginning, then we're only focusing on the dog learning the action. Dogs communicate primarily through body language, so, in essence, the word doesn't matter as much anyway. It won't take very long before they start responding when you lift your hand a certain way. Once that happens, then we can start throwing in the word. We say it once and don't repeat ourselves.

We want the dog to make the association between that word and that action. That can really only happen once the dog knows how to do it. Until that point, we're just making noise. So wait until the dog can perform the behavior, and THEN put a name to it.

11/22/2024

To learn something new, dogs need many more repetitions than humans. Teaching a dog β€œDown," for instance, may require 25 daily repetitions for several days before they "get it." So if the dog isn't reliable with something, we simply haven't practiced enough. 🐢❀️

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Deland, FL
32720

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