01/27/2024
CARING FOR YOUR HORSE IN THE WINTER
You Can Lead a Horse to Water…
HORSES NEEDS MORE WATER IN THE WINTER
In the winter, you should maximize the amount your horse drinks to help prevent dehydration and colic. A 1,000-pound adult horses needs ~10 to 12 gallons of water daily. Possibly more if showing.
During the summer months, lush pastures contain 60 to 80 percent moisture and can contribute to your horse’s water requirement. In contrast, dried winter feedstuffs such as grain and hay contain less than 15 percent moisture. According to a recent study by the University of Minnesota.
Therefore, your horse will require more water in the winter.
If your horse doesn’t drink enough water during cold weather they may eat less and be more prone to impaction colic. Even if you offer high quality feed, horses will consume less if they don’t drink enough water. If horses eat less feed, they might not have enough energy to tolerate the cold winter circuit.
So how can you encourage your horse to drink more in the winter
1. Increase your horse’s salt intake.
a. Adult horses should consume one to two ounces of salt daily
2. Clean your horse’s water bucket regularly
3. Always provide clean, fresh water regardless of temperature
4. Have a plan in place to keep your horse’s water from freezing and routinely check it.
GET VACCINATED
All horses, regardless of whether they travel or stay at home, should receive annual core vaccinations against the five potentially fatal diseases—Rabies, Tetanus, Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis, Western Equine Encephalomyelitis and West Nile Virus.
Competitive horses or those hauled frequently may require both spring and fall vaccination visits. Core vaccines are typically given in the spring before the start of an active riding season, but if your horse hasn’t been vaccinated by a veterinarian, it’s time to check it off the to-do list.
According to Zoetis, it takes a minimum of 14 days for a vaccine to elicit the optimal immune response in your horse and build up defenses for complete protection.
This is especially important for horses that travel. Schedule your vaccination appointments NOW, and ideally at least two weeks prior to trips in order to reduce stress and ensure that your horse has optimal protection against infectious diseases.
Taking Care of Your Horse Feet Throughout the Winter Show Season https://www.theplaidhorse.com/2024/01/24/foot-soreness-in-competition-horses-the-importance-of-keeping-your-horse-comfortable-throughout-the-winter-show-season/