04/09/2024
It is Bite Prevention Week! 🐶
Here are some helpful tips:
1) This is huge! If you work around or interact with dogs on a consistent basis, please take the time to educate yourself on dog body language and what it means. There are so many awesome resources out there. I will include a link to a book that I recommend.
2) Let the dog come to you and make good associations with food rewards. Do not force yourself or insert yourself into a dog's space. There is truth to the old saying "let sleeping dogs lie."
3) Be mindful of your dog's resources and follow tip #2. I see online videos all the time where people find it amusing to mess with their dog's resources to the point that they growl, agonistic pucker, etc. This is not a good way to bond with your dog. Resources can be food items, toys, beds, spaces, sometimes people. A resource to a dog is really whatever they value. Allow your dog to enjoy these things in peace.
4) Petting rule: Allow the dog to approach you. Begin gently petting if the dog is comfortable. Stop petting after a few seconds. Do they walk away? Let them. Do they lean in for more pets? Go ahead and pet them. ❤
5) Know how to approach and pet a dog: In general, it is better to approach dogs from the side and not head-on. Once you are at their side, pet their sides or chest. Some dogs have a difficult time with pets to the head. A big mistake people make is they approach dogs directly, hover over them, and then get right in their face. Please do not do this. 🛑
6) "It's okay. I'm a dog person! All dogs love me!"
Everyone, please understand that not all dogs are social with other people, dogs, etc. Respect their and their pet parent's space. I took Trudy to TSC this week. I carried her in initially. A friendly woman grabbed her right by the face and gave her a kiss. No hesitation. No asking for permission, or if she was friendly. Just did it. Luckily, Trudy is friendly, but she was not comfortable. I could tell. Can you imagine if we as people did this to other people? Consent is important with dogs too.
7) Start early if possible. If you have a pup, teach them about and make good associations with handling, picking up, petting, interacting with people, other animals, sounds, sights, etc. This does not mean flooding your puppy. Go slow. Respect what your puppy is telling you. If they are scared, do not push them into situations. Do the work to counter condition the fear. Flooding or overwhelming them may work against you in terms of socialization and may actually create negative associations with the things you are attempting to socialize them to. Exposure is not socialization.
8) Teach your children early how to interact appropriately and respect dogs.
9) A dog's behavior will always be exacerbated if they are unable to move away. For example, behavior may be worse on a tie-out, leash, in a cage, small space, etc. When a dog feels unsafe, they have 3 choices. They can run away, freeze, or fight. If we take away their ability to run away, and do not respect what they are communicating, they may react.
10) Respect the growl: Most dogs do not want to bite us. A growl is usually what they communicate to keep this from happening. Do not approach a growling dog.
11) Be prepared: Some dogs do charge or come out of nowhere. I love dogs more than anything else in this world, but sometimes you do need to prevent a bite to you or to your dog. There are products out there that you can carry if such a situation may arise. PetSafe, Halt, and Pet Corrector are some products that may help. I myself have been charged by dogs on walks. I have found it beneficial to toss my dog's high value rewards out and away from my dogs. The charging dogs go for the food and not for my dogs or me. However there have been times where I have had to stand my ground and put myself between the charging dog and my own dogs. Just be prepared and aware of your surroundings.
12) Pet parents, be responsible. Keep your dogs safe and secure. I see so many people just letting their dogs "run amok" so to speak. Utilize a leash, long lead, and my favorite, a physical fence to keep your dogs secure. They should not have the opportunity to charge people in public spaces.
13) Muzzle up! A muzzle does not mean you have a bad dog. It means you are a responsible pet parent. Teach your dog to love their basket muzzle so that you can utilize it in times when it is needed without causing stress to your dog. It is truly one of the kindest things you can do. Visit the Muzzle Up! Project website for valuable information. Fear Free also has some awesome basket muzzle resources.
14) I could talk about this for days, so I am going to try to keep it succinct. Be kind to your dog. We are human and we all have moments of anger or frustration. Luckily our dogs are loving and forgiving. Treat your dog in such a way that they associate humans with wonderful things! Work on their trust in you, so that they trust in others. Do not hit, strike, shock, aggressively correct, etc. All of these things deteriorate your bond with your dog and with others, making a bite statistically more likely to happen.
I think preventing bites begins with treating our dogs as sentient beings and not as objects to do with what we please. Be respectful. Be empathetic. ❤🐾🦴
My favorite book for body language: Canine Body Language: A Photographic Guide: Interpreting the Native Language of the Domestic Dog by Aloff, Brenda (2009)