Flamingo Equine Performance and Rehabilitation

Flamingo Equine Performance and Rehabilitation Flamingo Equine Performance & Rehabilitation specializes in tailored training, conditioning, and recovery to enhance your horse’s potential.

From groundwork to greatness, we’re here to support every stride. Endurance & Sporthorse serving Kingman AZ

02/15/2025

TO THOSE WHO ARE IN THE HORSE BUSINESS…

A seldom spoken challenge that comes with being a horse professional is that of finding friendship beyond horsemanship. This key aspect of mental wellness is a tricky one to recognize and navigate. I know that I am not the only one who has struggled in this regard.

People often want to be one’s friend because, let’s face it, horse(wo)men weirdly rank right up there with rock stars. I’m not sure why, whether it goes back to the old days of the cowboys on the silver screen or whether people just love the idea of being with those who are experts in an area of one's own fascination?

If we’re not careful, we can become guarded. It feels as though most everyone who approaches us is after something. They maybe are seeking mentorship or guidance in a world that seems laden with mystery. Maybe they just want help with a horse. Maybe they want to share in the sparkle of your well-regarded name, your winning barn front, or your online platform.

It becomes a challenge, finding out if they’re really wanting your ragtag family at their holiday table, or if they’re just getting their ducks in a row, lining up an extra speaker or clinician, in case of a keynote cancellation before next year’s event. True story.

We think they want to know us for who we are, as ordinary people. It can come as a surprise and a hurtful disappointment to find out that we were wrong.

For me, friendship has to offer balance. I have to stand a chance of getting the same something out of the friendship, as does the other person. This might come in the form of laughter about shared experiences. Often, a good friendship will allow one to learn from the other, to stretch and dip one’s toe into unchartered waters.

Some of our best, deepest friendships are with those who don’t know one end of a horse from the other, nor are they ever going to be interested enough to ask! These people actually offer a much-needed break from being ‘on’ all the time.

I became very good friends with a larger-than-life character with whom I drove school bus for many years. It was not that she didn’t like horses; it’s just that she never once thought about them. They were nowhere on her radar. Being with her was like being on holiday.

Most of all, though, I seek a balance in friendship that offers me the chance to learn something, too. I want to be intrigued and made to think about all of life that exists in lanes other than my own. I want to be able to give back to my friend in a similar way!

Other horse professionals find companionship in those with whom they hike in the mountains, or go fishing, or golfing, or gardening, or singing, or playing pickle ball. This break from the thing we so identify with, earn our livings by and feed our families, is so necessary for our mental wellness. I don’t think it’s mentioned nearly enough.

When we spend our waking hours looking after and training horses, fostering clients, teaching lessons, doctoring, staying up all night with a colic and then, hauling everyone to shows on the weekends, we run the very real risk of burnout.

It doesn’t matter how much one loves the life, it’s so easy to become ‘tired and wired’. Addictions, accidents and affairs become an ever-present danger.

It doesn’t matter how much we love what we do, sometimes we need a break in the form of a friend who doesn’t compete with us, or care a hoot about horses. For some of us, though, only the friend who has walked our walk, stood in our boots, can really understand. So, it depends.

Finding adult friendship can be difficult in the best of times. It can take on a whole new level of nuance and need with those in the horse business.

Just as a married couple is under a huge amount of outside stress when both husband and wife make their living raising or training horses, judging and teaching other people, the close friends who just happen to be professional horse(wo)men can find the inevitable shoptalk and comparisons unhealthy.

I have a friend who is a mostly-retired trainer now. When we meet, we go out for lunch and laughter. We talk about the good old days, house renos and current events, mostly. Without ever discussing it, we unanimously skirt the issues of training horses, keeping clients happy and the rising costs involved. It works for us.

I would say that loneliness and exhaustion are the major players in the rising depression amongst horse trainers, teachers and veterinarians. Well, those, along with the crushing pressures of staying afloat, plus the public perception that we’re the bad guys, in it for the money and never the animals.

You can admit to just about anything, other than to being a horse trainer, nowadays.

Yes, we give hard advice. Many of our relationships have a monetary value placed upon them. We are to look and act as professionals, advised to keep those in our immediate circle at an arm’s-length and in many cases, we’ll be on guard should someone start feeling too close.

We must always watch what we say, lest we breach someone’s confidentiality. More and more, I'm finding that clients want to share very private matters of their lives, before and after lessons. Do you stop them, oh-so-gently, or do you bear witness and shoulder one more thing?

Horse pros are often put upon that uncomfortable ‘expert’ pedestal, never to show moments of weakness, or times when we behave badly, make poor choices or human mistakes.

We’re to relate to animals and people without allowing ourselves feelings, or so it seems. With social media, new pressures have amped up. Rightly or wrongly, we’re on display now—24/7—just one surreptitious video away from riding for a fall.

I, too, have been burned by supposed friendships gone sour.

It’s not a matter of ‘seasons and reasons’ in the horse business. Very often, horse people present themselves as genuine when they’ve been hurt—by their own mentors, partners and clients—and they’re carrying a lot of heavy baggage. When friendships go sour, it can really damage one's business and good name.

In my lonely island state, I’ve been quick to offer safe harbour to others and I’ve been fooled. Rather than risk more breached boundaries, it becomes easier to build walls.

We can go along for years, feeling alone and misunderstood, only to learn that there are good people out there, should we become hurt. Yes, that’s the ever-present danger that few outside the business really ‘get’. It comes as a shock to receive offers by other already-overwhelmed professionals to help ride one’s horses, do the chores and even, to send money to one’s bank account. It is an unspoken code amongst soldiers and it can come as a surprise.

“You are one of us. You are living out our greatest fears. We’ve got you and you’re going to be all right.” It becomes a new skill to master, this accepting help from others, lying back and resting—healing a broken body and spirit—allowing one’s vulnerability to show for a while, like a hem come undone.

If I could give my younger self any advice on the subject, I would say that friendship—with those who can be trusted to show you who they really are—tends to be a rarity between people in the horse business. When you find someone who deserves a place in your inner circle, a person who gives the same amount of support and acts of service as he or she expects in return, you are rich beyond measure.

As we age, we don’t need hordes of followers. We need one, or two, friends who know us and love us, anyway. In this regard, I can honestly see that I’ve also been blessed.

When this happens, we can only vow to treat the other with love and respect. To never, ever ‘triangulate’ or share their secrets with clients or those who might pry, for the horse world is a small one. Leaks, if they can be traced back to us, will be found. They will not be forgotten.

Whether or not your person is ‘horsey’, you can thank your lucky stars. Go for the hike. Meet for lunch. Sing. Learn to play pickle ball.

Your horses and family will thank you.

We need to stop celebrating trainers who “wrestle” or “control/restrain” or dominate horses.  It’s not celebratory to co...
02/13/2025

We need to stop celebrating trainers who “wrestle” or “control/restrain” or dominate horses. It’s not celebratory to conquer a horse. Kneeling on their neck, tying a mustang to a pole, putting saddles on when not ready and watch them lose their minds, chains in the mouth, spur marks, causing horses to buck and rear then using force to stop the behavior, stalling 24/7 then punishing for too much energy or aggressive behavior, etc. anyone can do the above. Anyone can ruin a horse.

We need to be celebrating the quiet trainer, taking the time needed to keep the horse safe, listening to their needs/wants, honoring a mustangs spirit and pride, desensitizing without flooding, causing the horse to WANT to work with and not forcing compliance through fear/pain, training without chains/whips/spurs/poles/isolation etc. we need to celebrate the quiet non eventful training sessions.

It takes constant learning, willingness to be wrong, ability to hear someone say if you need to be softer, admitting when it’s too much or you are over your head, asking for support. Sh*ts hard and humbling and ego deflating- trust me- I know this well. Cheers to many more mentors telling me to slow down, find another way, learn a different skill set, letting me know I did it wrong and then pushing me to know better and do better. Cheers to the best mentor-the horse- reminding me everyday that I don’t know what I don’t know. And I don’t know more than I do.

Know better Do better!
😎🦩🦄

"When there is no consequence for poor work ethic, and no reward for good work ethic, there is no motivation."Horses and...
02/12/2025

"When there is no consequence for poor work ethic, and no reward for good work ethic, there is no motivation."

Horses and humans are alot a like
If you keep hustling keep pushing and never find progress or success you'll quit you'll lose motivation you won't try
Horses are the same
You can't push and never let them find the answer
You can't lose try
Try is like forward
You need it ....

It's a different approach to horse training......
02/08/2025

It's a different approach to horse training......

When Dr.Dre said" it's really about standing on your business and what you believe, and having some f**king integrity, a...
02/05/2025

When Dr.Dre said" it's really about standing on your business and what you believe, and having some f**king integrity, and not letting someone control you because of money. That's it I know I have a talent and everytime I leave and everywhere I go I take that talent with Me"
He changed the game for me and my career.
I was tired of being in a position that I had to do things to horses that I didn't believe in, that didn't align with my morals because someone was paying me, and that was how I was eating.
I made the moves to not be in a situation where my survival is determined by how many horses I have in the barn, how many clients I have and how many competitions are on the calendar.
I train because I want to and I'm good at what I do. If a client doesn't align with my program I fire them. If an owner isn't willing to make the investment and put the time into a horse that they need I send them home, if a client disrespects me or my staff I fire them. I no longer play the client is always right game.
I have clear expectations and barn rules. I keep it simple.
My worth or success is no longer measured by a barn full of horses and buckets of ribbons, buckles, plaques or awards. It's measured by the horses I help and the small difference i make in my little speck of the world.
I've learned alot last year, mostly that people can't handle someone telling them NO! or someone who really does what they say. Break the rules deal with the consequences type of thing even if we are friends.
Building boundaries, not compromising my morals or my program and not allowing money or pressure push me in a direction I don't want to go has been my biggest win. The realization that no client can take my talent. They can refuse to see it, choose someone cheaper, or someone that tells them what they want to hear, not the truth, but they can't take my skills only try to run them down.
My barn may not be full
I may not have a lot of customers
But quality over quantity is always better in the long run.
Thanks Dre for the reality check and some assurance that I'm not crazy for standing up.
I'm ready for the next episode 😎...

Collection comes from the hind, not from the hand.  ‘Shortcuts’ like tie downs, draw reins, head checks and martingale’s...
02/04/2025

Collection comes from the hind, not from the hand.

‘Shortcuts’ like tie downs, draw reins, head checks and martingale’s are a fast track to injury, brace, tension, disconnection and shut down.

And that’s coming from someone who used them.

I’ve been there, done that, seen the problems and now I’m a part of the solution.

Your horse is more easily able to collect and work in self carriage without the gadgets!

It may take a little longer, but it’s real, useable, functional collection, not just ‘head in’.

Dressage changed my whole way of riding. Changed how I train and how I develop a horse. No matter if they are an endurance horse, a cowhorse, a barrel horse or a sporthorse a foundation in dressage and teaching a horse how to carry themselves correctly without gimmicks and devices changes everything.
Training to softness and understanding biomechanics will get you farther than any draw reins, bit check up, tie down or martingale will. If your dressage trainer is using any of these find a new one.
Know better Do better
Our horses and our industry is counting on us......

Ever wonder - “What’s on a horse trainers mind”?(and I think I speak for most )A horse trainer wakes up in the morning w...
02/03/2025

Ever wonder - “What’s on a horse trainers mind”?
(and I think I speak for most )
A horse trainer wakes up in the morning with your horse on our mind, we go to bed with your horse on our mind.
We sort out our own life struggles, our own disappointments, goals, dreams, journeys, bills , rent to pay , making sure our trucks run well, our trailers are safe, whats the next show , with your horse on our mind .
We help sort out your struggles, goals and dreams even if it’s just a shoulder to lean on or an ear to listen ,with still, your horse on our mind.
We have the drive the passion and the will to fulfill your dreams while at the same time fulfilling ours.
We try to please, sometimes we fail, and we still get through the day with your horse on our mind.
As the hands of time continue people and horses come and go with the wind of change, us horse trainers continue to wake up early, put in long days , sweat, eat dirt, worry, blanket, feed, groom, buy the best tack, return calls, text, schedule lessons, farrier, vet, trying to give our all, with your horse on our mind.
I can speak for myself, I’ve achieved many goals, with many great people and horses on my journey. And it’s been a long long journey. A lifetime journey I wouldn’t have changed.

I have been blessed to have “Your Horse on my Mind.”
Thank you.🌹
The journey continues. Author June Tabor

Know Better
DO BETTER
And pick your trainer wisely

All Good Things take TimeThat being said   and the Flamingo Equine team will be stepping back and taking the needed time...
01/21/2025

All Good Things take Time
That being said and the Flamingo Equine team will be stepping back and taking the needed time to Reflect and focus on our new direction.
Please follow us and our adventures in the meantime on Instagram and TikTok.
Catch ya on the flip side 🤙

The best advice I have gotten in this game is to be a horseman 1st. No matter what discipline or breed of horse your rid...
01/20/2025

The best advice I have gotten in this game is to be a horseman 1st. No matter what discipline or breed of horse your riding. It's all hard, but be the best horseman you can. Also remember to enjoy the ride....

Flamingo Equine Performance and Rehabilitation is thrilled to partner with Soho Equestrian! 🎉We love their gear especial...
01/19/2025

Flamingo Equine Performance and Rehabilitation is thrilled to partner with Soho Equestrian! 🎉
We love their gear especially the base layers this time of year. Exceptional quality products with some high end swagger. Durable enough for us to chase miles in, classy enough to keep us looking good while we do it....

Check them out at https://www.sohoequestrian.com/?ref=KRISTINARUSSELL

Use Coupon code: KRISTINARUSSELL for 15% off!

Stay classy 😎

Select your trainers carefully. Observe how the horses interact with them.Watch how the most decorated horse in the barn...
01/18/2025

Select your trainers carefully. Observe how the horses interact with them.

Watch how the most decorated horse in the barn is treated. Watch how the least quality horse in the barn is treated.

Look at the workouts, attitudes and relationships between the trainer and their strongest riders. Look at the workouts, attitudes & relationship between the trainer and their most limited riders.

How do they treat their team members? Does their staff like them? Are the other clients happy? What dreams is your trainer chasing?

Choose a trainer that lives the values that matter to you. Choose wisely, and trust the process.

Not every horse will be a grand champion. Not every lesson horse will be a walk in the park. Not every rider will wins the roses. Not every ride will be easy. Not every prospect will work out. The challenges ahead are inevitable.

Spend your time and money to be with a team that you believe in, a team that has your best interest at heart and is honest with you as they help you and/or your horse stride towards greatness- whatever it is you define as such.

Select your trainers carefully- and give it your best shot. Greatness isn’t common; but it certainly doesn’t occur unless the trainers, clients and horses are all giving it their best shot.

*Copied*

Great read 📚
01/11/2025

Great read 📚

💥 .𝐃𝐢𝐟𝐟𝐞𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐏𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐩𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐬. 💥

🔻𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗮𝗿𝗲 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗖𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗿𝗮𝘀𝘁 𝗼𝗳 𝗛𝗮𝗰𝗸𝗮𝗺𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗥𝗶𝗱𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗧𝗲𝗰𝗵𝗻𝗶𝗾𝘂𝗲𝘀🔻

𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗿𝗼
Horse training is an interconnected, sometimes messy web of techniques. If it were illustrated, it would look like a conspiracy board with the messy red twine. That being said, there are a multitude of techniques that may not always agree with each other. Despite that fact, it doesn’t make any technique more right than the other. They are just a different way to get the same product. The goal is always the same.

𝗣𝘂𝗹𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗦𝗹𝗮𝗰𝗸 𝗩𝘀 𝗣𝘂𝗹𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗕𝘂𝗺𝗽

𝗪𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝘁𝗵𝗲𝘆 𝗔𝗿𝗲
Old school Vaqueros (notably Jeff Sanders and Ed Connel’s book Hackamore Reinsman) often teach the “pull and slack”, also known as “bump and release”. This is a style that utilizes systematic bumps and proportional releases to keep the horse light off the hackamore. If the horse does not listen, he’ll be bumped again and potentially harder

More modern trainers (notably Don Murphy and those under his tutelage in the NRCHA) will preach “pull and bump”. This is a system where the rider pulls on the hackamore rein for a brief moment before bumping. The horse is given a chance to get off pressure with the pull before being bumped.

𝗪𝗵𝘆 𝗗𝗼 𝗧𝗵𝗲𝗺 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗪𝗵𝗲𝗻 𝗧𝗵𝗲𝘆 𝗪𝗼𝗿𝗸 𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁

𝗣𝘂𝗹𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗦𝗹𝗮𝗰𝗸
This method best disguises the rider’s strength from the horse. Because each bump comes and goes so fast, the horse never has enough time to measure the rider’s strength. A horse can always measure the rider’s strength and use that against them, but this is tenfold in the hackamore as its a relatively painless device.

This method works exceptionally well when paired with doubling, due to the prioritization of impulsion when working horses in that fashion. Old school vaquero riding would double the horse in order to get him straight, similar to Cowpunchers circling their horses to get them straight. While doubling, a pull and slack tends to get more flexion than that of a stiff pull before the rider would quirt the horse forward through the doubling.

𝗣𝘂𝗹𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗕𝘂𝗺𝗽
This method disguises the rider’s strength too, but it puts more emphasis on a black and white escalation of pressure. The first cue for any direction is a light pull, the second cue is a stiff bump on the rein. What this does is condition the horses to listen immediately, not after one bump, two, or three…RIGHT AWAY.

𝗪𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗞𝗶𝗻𝗱 𝗼𝗳 𝗛𝗼𝗿𝘀𝗲 𝗧𝗵𝗲𝘆 𝗪𝗼𝗿𝗸 𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗙𝗼𝗿

𝗣𝘂𝗹𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗦𝗹𝗮𝗰𝗸
This tends to work very well for naturally light horses well versed in groundwork. A horse who comes off any pressure tends to do well with this method. The other ideal horse for this method is a smart/mischievous one, Appaloosas and Mustangs come to mind. This style prevents keen horses from deciphering rider strength.

𝗣𝘂𝗹𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗕𝘂𝗺𝗽
Tends to work well for horses new to pressure or maybe have limited groundwork. It also works well for horses who were started in a snaffle and are newer to facial pressure. It seems to be the case that strictly bumping greener horses can offend their jaw, and some drama queen horses tend to work better with this slower style of pressure. The best horses for this method by far, however, are show horses. In the showpen, horses need to listen NOW and by following this style, the horse learns to listen intently on the pull.

𝗧𝗵𝗶𝗻𝗴𝘀 𝘁𝗼 𝗪𝗮𝘁𝗰𝗵 𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗙𝗼𝗿

- Bump and Release can offend a horse’s jaw, it's important the rider notice and change to Pull and Bump. In doing so, the rider may help keep the horse’s head in a manageable location. Checking, driving, double bridle, and draw reins may need to be employed if the head is not in a manageable location. Prevention is key.
- Lack of Discipline in slack

- Pull and Bump can lead to the rider gradually pulling harder and longer before each bump. In doing so, the rider may accidentally expose their true strength for the horse to exploit. There are no overt drawbacks to this style with regard to the horse, it's more of a potential habit for the rider.
- Too much pressure in pulls

𝗛𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗛𝗼𝗹𝗱𝘀

When riding the hackamore for the first couple years, it should be ridden with two hands. During this time, the rider may choose how they wish to hold the reins and utilize their hands. There are two choices for this and careful tact must be used in deciding which to use.

𝗪𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗮𝗿𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲𝘆?

𝗟𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗮𝗹 & 𝗞𝗻𝘂𝗰𝗸𝗹𝗲𝘀 𝗨𝗽
This hand hold prioritizes the lateral function of the hackamore. In this, the rider's hands should have their knuckles up to the sky with their hands in front of them, as if riding a motorcycle. Usually in this hand hold, the rider’s pulls and slacks are much more lateral and out from their hips at belt level. There is little lift.

𝗠𝗲𝗱𝗶𝗮𝗹 & 𝗧𝗵𝘂𝗺𝗯𝘀 𝗨𝗽
This is the generally accepted “correct” equitation with regard to snaffle bit riding. The rider’s hands will be thumb up, as if they were grasping ice-cream cones. Their shoulders would be a bit more back and their elbows in toward their ribs. Usually in this hand hold, the rider pulls toward the line of their shoulder, which creates more lift in the horse. There is little lateral support.

𝗪𝗵𝘆 𝗗𝗼 𝗧𝗵𝗲𝗺 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗪𝗵𝗲𝗻 𝗧𝗵𝗲𝘆 𝗪𝗼𝗿𝗸 𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁

𝗟𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗮𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗞𝗻𝘂𝗰𝗸𝗹𝗲𝘀 𝗨𝗽
This method was explained to me by Don Murphy and Roy Rich. It seems to be the common consensus on hackamore riding in the cowhorse world. In a brief conversation with Don, he had explained that the hackamore was a lateral tool and pulling back on it could “trap” it on the chin. By allowing the bars of the hackamore to loosely bounce off the sides of the face, the horse could simply be taught to follow that pressure, and more clearly relate it to a bridle down the road.

Due to the simplicity of this style, I find it to work exceptionally well for green horses and c**ts, especially those with minimal groundwork education. It, of course, also works phenomenal in the showpen.

𝗠𝗲𝗱𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗧𝗵𝘂𝗺𝗯𝘀 𝗨𝗽
This method is more classical in equitation, focussing on “lift” and “rise” in the horse. In this style, the horse can be more elevated when pulled upon during doubling, sliding, and turning. Training with this style typically works for more traditional bridle horses and serves to develop skating slide stops, loping spins, and a generally straighter horse.

This style works very nicely on c**ts well versed in groundwork and with horses who are being re-trained in a hackamore. It also works on horses who naturally tighten their back feet close together, like a ballerina. Wide stances commonly seen in cowhorses are less ideal for this level of lift. Instead, they are more suited to flat, catty movements seen down the fence.

𝗪𝗮𝘁𝗰𝗵 𝗢𝘂𝘁 𝗙𝗼𝗿

𝗟𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗮𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗞𝗻𝘂𝗰𝗸𝗹𝗲𝘀 𝗨𝗽
Horses trained this way for a large portion of their education tend to be flatter in movement, that is a blessing or a curse. For the show pen, it's wonderful…but not all traditionalists would want a real flat mover.

Riders can sometimes forget that the horse needs to be eventually ridden with a bridle. Lateral direction is great, but it needs to come to the center in the end.

𝗠𝗲𝗱𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗧𝗵𝘂𝗺𝗯𝘀 𝗨𝗽
The virtue of good equitation can lead to very awkward pulls on the horse where the rider focuses on thumbs up, not acknowledging that a “knuckles up” hand would work significantly better and stronger.

Sometimes this style can be too advanced for the horse as the pulls are more directed at the rider's shoulder line. Riders need to remember everything is lateral at first. Pulling back too fast will “trap” the hackamore on the chin and the horse will protest against it.

𝗖𝗹𝗼𝘀𝗲 𝗙𝗶𝘁 𝘃𝘀 𝗥𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱 𝗙𝗶𝘁

What they are
With regard to hackamore fitting, there are a few options but it all boils down to a Close Fit or a Round Fit

𝗖𝗹𝗼𝘀𝗲
This fit has no daylight between the braidwork in the hackamore and the horse’s skin, it fights snug like a sock. A close fit does not have any large pressure points, its goal is merely touching as much of the horse’s nose as possible.

𝗥𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱
This fit focuses pressure to the nose and chin, it has daylight between the sides of the horse’s face and the braidwork. A round fit is not cartoonish, the daylight is there but it's not dramatic, a 1/2inch is more than enough.

𝗪𝗵𝘆 𝗗𝗼 𝗧𝗵𝗲𝗺 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗪𝗵𝗲𝗻 𝗧𝗵𝗲𝘆 𝗪𝗼𝗿𝗸 𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁
𝗖𝗹𝗼𝘀𝗲
The close fit is sold as a way to squeeze out every last bit of “signal” from the hackamore when riding. Due to the enormous amount of contact, the horse should feel every little weight adjustment. This style of fit is wonderful for young c**ts and newer horses in general. The close fit seems to make every bump more of a guiding pressure, it takes a little “bite” out of the cue. Traditional training in Vaquero circles tends to be a good place for this style of fit. Emphasis on signal and indirect pressure is huge in those training spheres.

𝗥𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱
At a Versatility show a few years back, I had met the legendary Doug Ingersoll and he took a look at a bosal I had built. At the time I had it fit closer to my mare, no daylight whatsoever. He remarked that I should widen it up and make it so it can bounce easier and work off the chin. Overtime, with other trainers opinions…it seems to be the consensus when showing that the hackamore should sit slightly off the sides of the face.

This style of fit works wonderfully for shows for its very black and white nature: there is or isn’t pressure. I also love to employ it when working with c**ts who like to buck as a hard lateral bump almost smacks the side of their face and brings their head up. There is a little “bite” to this style of fit, which comes in handy for those situations.

𝗧𝗵𝗶𝗻𝗴𝘀 𝘁𝗼 𝘄𝗮𝘁𝗰𝗵 𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗳𝗼𝗿, 𝗱𝗿𝗮𝘄 𝗯𝗮𝗰𝗸𝘀

𝗖𝗹𝗼𝘀𝗲
- Having the hackamore so tight on the face can numb the signals and make the horse care less and less.
- Tight fit may prevent the hackamore heel knot from falling enough, taking away from the release mechanism in the hackamore itself!

𝗥𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱
Could focus too much pressure on one area and lead to raw skin, whether that be from thin skin, ignorance on part of the rider, or bucking/bronc behavior on part of the c**t. Not recommended for a quick handed person.
Too much movement in the horse’s action could cause the hackamore to bounce a ridiculous amount, dulling the signal.

𝗦𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘁𝗼 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗜𝗻𝘀𝗶𝗱𝗲 𝘃𝘀 𝗦𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘁𝗼 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗢𝘂𝘁𝘀𝗶𝗱𝗲:
𝗕𝗮𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝗶𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗛𝗮𝗰𝗸𝗮𝗺𝗼𝗿𝗲
Just sit centered… If only it were that simple. When sitting on either side, what the rider hopes to do is be more engaged with where the horse’s weight ought to be. For cow turns, the rider will sit to the outside in order to allow the horse the flexibility to maneuver their turn and shift their weight back. For reining turns, the rider may shift to the inside to plant the horse’s inside foot and spin nice and forward. This is how it works in theory, some riders do not shift their weight at all (or at least, not consciously).

When working with a hackamore, balance will develop quickly as it bounces around on the horse's face. There is a “sweet spot” where the horse’s head will slightly tuck and their legs will all come and work together again. This balance will only develop if the rider gets out of the horse's way and allows them to stumble once or twice and develop their surefootedness. During this phase of training, the rider should concern himself with sitting back and off the shoulders

𝗚𝗿𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱𝘄𝗼𝗿𝗸 𝗼𝗿 𝗻𝗼 𝗚𝗿𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱𝘄𝗼𝗿𝗸
Groundwork is popular because it works, there are a few “snake oil salesmen” type internet personalities ruining the credibility of it…but for all intents and purposes, groundwork does great things.

Horses can be started under saddle with a thorough understanding of pressure to their face in the form of a halter (similar to a hackamore), pressure to the sides of the body (similar to spurs and whips), and finally pressure via vocal cues (such as whoa and clucks/kisses). They have no understanding of being ridden, but have every tool needed to be successful. First rides are done more smoothly and the horses are better for it. Why not use the groundwork? Education is powerful, if there is ever a chance to educate one's horse, they should take it in a heartbeat.

𝐂𝐥𝐨𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐠
Horse training is not always about who gets the blue ribbon, it more often rewards whoever has the most extensive toolbox. With the most tools, a trainer is able to meet each horse where they are and make the best ones! There are mounts that will gravitate toward certain procedures listed in one section of this article, and horses who’ll be offended by those same procedures. Every tool and training technique has a place and will get used at some point.

Learn, always

Written by
Johnny Flores
Certified AQHA Professional Horseman
Clinician & Trainer
818-939-1338

01/11/2025

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01/09/2025

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