All Bets On Veterinary Services

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All Bets On Veterinary Services Dr. Laura Bylina provides compassionate vet care for equine and small ruminant patients.

๐ŸŽ… Santa will be arriving faster than you think. We want to know if your horse or any other animals belong on the nice or...
04/12/2025

๐ŸŽ… Santa will be arriving faster than you think. We want to know if your horse or any other animals belong on the nice or naughty list!๐ŸŽ…

Send us a DM with a picture of your animal, whether they're nice or naughty, and why. We'll feature them on the page and one lucky participant just might receive a gift from santa!

Yes! Finally some pictures to go with all that hoopla. These are some of the findings weโ€™ve experienced during our initi...
15/11/2025

Yes! Finally some pictures to go with all that hoopla. These are some of the findings weโ€™ve experienced during our initial oral exams. Each picture has a description attached.

12/11/2025

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ ๐…๐ฅ๐จ๐š๐ญ

No matter who is doing your horse's float, all of these things should be done:
- The use of a speculum. This allow for visualization into the horses mouth and the ability to feel as necessary. Cavities (yes those exist in horses), fractures, gum disease, the extent of any abnormalities (wave mouth, steps etc) all need a speculum to be able to get a complete picture.
- A thorough and complete visual exam. All surfaces of the teeth need to be visualized and inspected. The use of a mirror helps with this.
- An inspection of any possible abnormalities. Dentists/vets have certain tools to help with this. Small probes to inspect cavities/ abnormalities on the surface of the tooth; tools to help remove food stuck between teeth so any damage can be seen that would be hidden underneath the food etc
- Inspection of soft tissues. Gums, soft/hard palate, cheeks, lips etc.
- Alignment check. Incisors included

This helps fix anything that can hinder the ability for a horse to keep a useful mouth well into their golden years. ๐’๐จ ๐ฐ๐ก๐š๐ญ ๐๐จ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ ๐ฅ๐ž๐ ๐š๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐ฏ๐ž๐ญ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ?

- Sedation. You as an owner can sedate your own horse (DO NOT USE DORM GEL) but you nor your dentist can sedate anyone else's horse.
- Extraction of any teeth. This technically includes wolf teeth
- Significant alterations of the horses mouth
- To diagnose or treat or suggest treatments you can do yourself

10/11/2025

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐„๐ช๐ฎ๐ข๐ง๐ž ๐ƒ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ ๐•๐’ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐•๐ž๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐š๐ซ๐ข๐š๐ง

There is a lot of speculation/misconception of what each knows, schooling, etc etc. So we want to break down each. ๐ท๐‘–๐‘ ๐‘๐‘™๐‘Ž๐‘–๐‘š๐‘’๐‘Ÿ ๐‘กโ„Ž๐‘’๐‘Ÿ๐‘’ ๐‘๐‘Ž๐‘› ๐‘๐‘’ ๐‘ฃ๐‘Ž๐‘Ÿ๐‘–๐‘Ž๐‘ก๐‘–๐‘œ๐‘›๐‘  ๐‘ก๐‘œ ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘กโ„Ž ๐‘œ๐‘“ ๐‘กโ„Ž๐‘’๐‘ ๐‘’ ๐‘ ๐‘๐‘’๐‘›๐‘Ž๐‘Ÿ๐‘–๐‘œ๐‘  ๐‘๐‘ข๐‘ก ๐‘ค๐‘’ ๐‘‘๐‘–๐‘‘ ๐‘œ๐‘ข๐‘Ÿ ๐‘๐‘’๐‘ ๐‘ก ๐‘ก๐‘œ ๐‘๐‘’ ๐‘Ž๐‘  ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘š๐‘๐‘™๐‘’๐‘ก๐‘’ ๐‘Ž๐‘  ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘๐‘™๐‘’. ๐˜›โ„Ž๐˜ฆ๐‘ ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฑ๐‘œ๐˜ด๐‘ก๐˜ด ๐˜ข๐‘Ÿ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ง๐‘œ๐˜ณ ๐˜ฆ๐‘‘๐˜ถ๐‘๐˜ข๐‘ก๐˜ช๐‘œ๐˜ฏ ๐˜ฑ๐‘ข๐˜ณ๐‘๐˜ฐ๐‘ ๐˜ฆ๐‘  ๐‘œ๐˜ฏ๐‘™๐˜บ, ๐‘›๐˜ฐ๐‘ก ๐‘ก๐˜ฐ ๐˜ฑ๐‘–๐˜ฏ ๐˜ท๐‘’๐˜ต๐‘  ๐‘Ž๐˜จ๐‘Ž๐˜ช๐‘›๐˜ด๐‘ก ๐‘‘๐˜ฆ๐‘›๐˜ต๐‘–๐˜ด๐‘ก๐˜ด ๐˜ข๐‘›๐˜ฅ ๐˜ท๐‘–๐˜ค๐‘’ ๐‘ฃ๐˜ฆ๐‘Ÿ๐˜ด๐‘Ž ๐˜ข๐‘  ๐‘ก๐˜ฉ๐‘’ ๐‘ค๐˜ฐ๐‘Ÿ๐˜ญ๐‘‘ ๐‘ค๐˜ฐ๐‘Ÿ๐˜ฌ๐‘  ๐‘๐˜ฆ๐‘ ๐˜ต ๐˜ธโ„Ž๐˜ฆ๐‘› ๐‘ค๐˜ฆ ๐˜ธ๐‘œ๐˜ณ๐‘˜ ๐‘ก๐˜ฐ๐‘”๐˜ฆ๐‘ก๐˜ฉ๐‘’๐˜ณ. Knowledge gives you the power to make the best choices for your animal and that's what we want.

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐„๐ช๐ฎ๐ข๐ง๐ž ๐ƒ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ :
There is no regulation in the state of NJ that requires an equine dentist to go to school or have any sort of certification but they can and often do attend courses or schools to learn basic through advanced techniques. For example, the American School of Equine Dentistryโ€™s program is 4 weeks long and includes hands on work as well as course work. Additional advanced courses are offered but they are not necessary to become a graduate. There are also other similar programs/ schools that can be done for book learning and hands on work. Many chose to apprentice under a senior dentist afterwards but is not necessary to start to perform dentistry. The second pathway is to completely shadow and work under a senior dentist to learn the trade without a formal schooling program. How much knowledge one acquires, and continuing education completed is up to the individual person.
There are additional certifications that are open to veterinarians as well as lay dentists through the International Association of Equine Dentistry (IAED). To become a certified member there are rigorous requirements for both the vet and dentist.

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐„๐ช๐ฎ๐ข๐ง๐ž ๐•๐ž๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐š๐ซ๐ข๐š๐ง:
To become a veterinarian in the US you need a 4-year undergraduate degree and a 4-year veterinary degree. Often equine veterinarians will also do a 1-year internship. Veterinarians have course work and are tested on the basics of dentistry in small animals and large along with learning techniques, disease processes/treatments, and radiology associated with dentistry within their first 3 years. Once hands on education starts, an equine focused student would take multiple 2-3 week rotations to gather experience and hands on knowledge in all things equine including dentistry. The amount of dentistry varies by school and by student interests. Once graduated, knowledge is expanded by working under a senior veterinarian. In NJ veterinarians need 30 hours of continuing education every 2 years to keep their license which can be tailored as needed to specific subjects (i.e. dentistry). The amount of knowledge and continuing education is also, just as dentists, very dependent on the individual. In addition, dentistry is a recognized specialty in veterinary medicine and if desired a licensed veterinarian can be accepted into a 3-5 year residency program devoted solely to dentistry, pass a rigorous board exam and practice as a board certified veterinary dentist.

Look for our next post to learn the laws on what you can use your dentist for and what you need your vet for in our dentistry education week.

07/11/2025

๐–๐ก๐ฒ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฎ๐ง๐ฌ๐ž๐๐š๐ญ๐ž๐ ๐Ÿ๐ฅ๐จ๐š๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐š ๐›๐š๐๐ ๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ก๐จ๐ง๐จ๐ซ

๐‘Š๐‘–๐‘™๐‘‘๐‘™๐‘ฆ ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘›๐‘ก๐‘Ÿ๐‘œ๐‘ฃ๐‘’๐‘Ÿ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘Ž๐‘™, ๐‘ค๐‘’ ๐‘˜๐‘›๐‘œ๐‘ค. We see a lot of people ask for dentists that commonly get the answer โ€œmy dentist does a great job no sedation!โ€ or โ€œmy dentist doesnโ€™t need sedation my horse loves themโ€. Did you know we donโ€™t use sedation because the horse is bad or nervous etc? It absolutely helps with all those things, but we use it to stop chewing (imagine chomping on a big metal object) and to use a speculum to be able to open the horseโ€™s mouth to do a proper oral exam, equilibrate, and float the horseโ€™s mouth with full clarity.
๐‹๐ž๐ญ'๐ฌ ๐ญ๐š๐ฅ๐ค ๐š ๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐ฅ๐ž ๐š๐›๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ ๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐จ๐ง ๐š๐›๐ง๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ฅ ๐Ÿ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ. That big sharp point on the last bottom molar, some extra amount of tooth on that middle molar, and of course those pesky sharp points. But did you know half of those sharp points are commonly found on the tongue side of the bottom teeth that would require a dentist to have the horseโ€™s mouth open to float them properly? Or that those last bottom molars back up directly to the gums that can easily be injured by an overreach of a float? Or how do you know how much to properly remove off that middle molar if you canโ€™t see it? A speculum and often sedation SHOULD be a dentistโ€™s best friend and a float without a speculum is improper and incomplete. The goal isnโ€™t just to remove sharp points, itโ€™s to create a mouth that will wear evenly to last your horse well into old age.
So why the push back? We think itโ€™s mainly because owners honestly donโ€™t know what should be done in a proper float so there are no expectations and the lower price tag that commonly comes with people who donโ€™t use these tools is a bit too tempting. What we hope with this post is that you start see the value in a speculum and a proper oral exam and continue to read our upcoming posts offering knowledge and touching on all hot topics of equine dentistry, including what is actually legally allowed to be performed by your lay dentist and what you DO need your vet for.

03/11/2025

Thank you to Dr. Betsy Grunch - Ladyspinedoc for using your platform to defend veterinarians and the costs that come with treating an animal. We know times are getting tough and owning animals (especially horses) is getting very expensive, so at All Bets we try to make our services affordable so that you and your pets can get the best care and continue preventative practices that are so important.

YES we are doing some limited small animal starting Dec 2025/Jan 2026 BUT here is the important statement that comes wit...
29/10/2025

YES we are doing some limited small animal starting Dec 2025/Jan 2026 BUT here is the important statement that comes with it. We need and want you to continue your relationship with your current vet. While we want to offer some services that can unburden you and your pets from a travel to the office (i.e. that bordatella vaccine you forgot but need to board), we think its in the best interest of your pet to maintain a relationship with your vet so you have someone to take care of your fur family if something more than the need for a shot arises. You can do this by: Once yearly exam/visit, receiving the vaccines there that we do not offer etc etc. Just remember if you chose not to maintain a relationship and you call them for an emergency, they are not required nor obligated to see your animal and you may be turned away.

Dr. Lauraโ€™s small animal crew wants you to know thereโ€™s some big news for the new year!Stay tuned and be on the lookout ...
23/10/2025

Dr. Lauraโ€™s small animal crew wants you to know thereโ€™s some big news for the new year!

Stay tuned and be on the lookout for the new (limited) small animal services being added to the practice in 2026!

Anything specific you want to see on that list? Let us know!

Dr. McCue was Dr. Lauraโ€™s mentor/ advisor during her masters at Colorado state. He is one of many she has to thank for h...
16/09/2025

Dr. McCue was Dr. Lauraโ€™s mentor/ advisor during her masters at Colorado state. He is one of many she has to thank for her reproductive knowledge and skills. Congrats to a wonderful career and happy and deserved retirement!

Cheers to a remarkable career!

After 31 years at CSU, Dr. Pat McCue is retiring, leaving a lasting legacy of teaching, research, and mentorship in equine medicine. His dedication to the Equine Reproduction Laboratory and veterinary education has inspired thousands of students and veterinarians. ๐Ÿด

Curious to see the full story of his career? Weโ€™ve shared a closer look in a special feature. https://cvmbs.source.colostate.edu/dr-pat-mccues-winding-road-an-equine-veterinarian-looks-back-on-his-career

Sadly we had to say goodbye to one of the faces of the practice this weekend. Mandy was one of the worldโ€™s best ponies (...
11/08/2025

Sadly we had to say goodbye to one of the faces of the practice this weekend. Mandy was one of the worldโ€™s best ponies (we think she only dumped a kid once or twice) and put up with all of Dr Lauraโ€™s antics for the price of a cookie. We will surely miss her.

Remember that x-ray we posted so long ago? Well we finally remembered to post the answer. This is a classic x-ray of a c...
05/08/2025

Remember that x-ray we posted so long ago? Well we finally remembered to post the answer. This is a classic x-ray of a chronic laminitic foot. Surprisingly, this horse was sound with a pair of shoes on which is why taking x-rays is always a good idea if you really want to know whats going on inside a foot.

Take a look at the x-ray with some of the findings highlighted.

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