10/10/2022
Alot of people do not realize this, so im going to share it for you to help you understand what it is we do.
90% of tracking deer isnt about looking for blood. Its about being able to read your partner. Most K9s can and will tell you if the deer is dead or not. Its about reading their body language, and being able to understand what your partner is trying to communicate.
Majority of our dogs are not trained on just blood tracking beleive it or not. We track off of a scent gland called the interdigital gland. When a deer is mortally wounded they release a phermone. This phermone is what we train our K9s to track.
The gland is a small sac that exudes a cheesy, yellowish fluid with an odor similar to sour milk. As deer walk or bound the fluid is dispersed onto the ground and dissipates at different rates, leaving scent trail markers that allow deer to follow one another or relocate the correct trail when lost. This is how our K9s can differentiate the scent of each deer.
An average K9 has over 100,000,000 olfactory scent glands in their nasal cavity, and can range upwards of over 230,000,000 olfactory receptors, depending on the breed.
So while you're worried about your deer bleeding internally and not being able to track the blood trail, back out and call a tracker (we don't need blood to track). DO NOT GRIDSEARCH, while you may feel it might help you locate a drop of blood, it really hurts the tracking with a k9. If you step on the phermone you then carry it everywhere you step. Think of scent like mud. And the ground as a white carpet. If you step in this "mud" and then grid search the area, your making it where the dog doesn't see a straight line trail. He now sees the "mud" you have tracked everywhere.
I hope this helps the average hunter better understand what it is we do. If you ever need please feel free to message us or give one of us a call.
Sincerely, John and Bo Stout at Midwest whitetail recovery.