11/16/2024
Here’s an article for you anti-hunting commissioners at WDFW who claimed this when they took spring bear away. Ironic that all you sportsmen know this but we are not ‘biologists’ so our word is nothing to them.
Here you go, Lorna!
The notion that black bears emerge from hibernation in the spring as lethargic is fiction. Humans have anthropomorphized this state of torpor where the bear fasts, minimizes activity and energy loss, and preserves muscle mass through urea cycling, an increase in growth hormones, and metabolizing fat reserves. Upon emergence, black bears are alert and ready to resume their lives of the top of the food chain, focusing intensely on replenishing energy and fat reserves lost during hibernation. Their metabolic rate surges, heart rates increase significantly, and (in boars) testosterone spikes in early spring. During this time black bears travel extensively, foraging vigorously for high-quality food sources, and exhibiting heightened activity levels. They are far from lethargic; instead, they’re actively engaged in survival, restoring fat stores, and reproduction.
The basis of removing Washington’s spring bear hunt on this concept of lethargy was based in anthropomorphic interpretations of hibernation and how it affects the animal, instead of in the science of these uniquely and incredibly evolved and adapted creatures. It was an abuse of our scientists, sound wildlife management, and the department mandate to maximize hunting opportunity.
Read this great article by Michael Stadnisky at bloodorigins.org.
https://bloodorigins.org/spring-awakening-bears-emerge-to-forage-intensely-lethargy-is-a-myth