PNW Havanese

PNW Havanese Health tested, home raised, BAB curriculum family Havanese.
(1)

Our puppies get lots of crate exposure. They have been in different styles (wire and hard plastic) and sizes so they can...
08/24/2024

Our puppies get lots of crate exposure. They have been in different styles (wire and hard plastic) and sizes so they can easily adjust to whichever their new family prefers. They sleep in their crates and travel in the car in them. We want to do our best at keeping it a positive experience so we take it slow. Our puppies do not go home fully crate trained. They’re too young for that but we lay the foundation for it. They leave loving their crates, keeping them p*e free (for the most part) and sleeping in them (with the crate door open). We start short sessions of closing the doors when they’re tired and have a yummy chew treat to enjoy. Most don’t complain and fall asleep but it’s critical that the new family continues these sessions and slowly increasing the duration. The best time to work on crate training is after a puppy has just went potty and is tired from a good play session. Kong toys stuffed with canned puppy food or peanut butter make great crate treats. We also send home our puppies with a stuffed animal that smells like mom and their siblings to cuddle with. If you ever run into a setback and the puppy no longer wants to go in, start feeding their meals in the crate and randomly hide little treats in there to recreate that positive association.

Yes, I know I’m cute.
08/21/2024

Yes, I know I’m cute.

I get asked if we remove the dewclaws off our puppies. We choose not to. I know many great breeders who leave them and m...
08/18/2024

I get asked if we remove the dewclaws off our puppies. We choose not to. I know many great breeders who leave them and many who choose to remove them. Why do we choose to leave them? Short answer is that there is no real justifiable reason to remove them and they are an actual digit that serves a purpose and can cause issues if removed. Please take the time to read the article below for a more detailed explanation.

I know some people are worried that the dewclaw will get torn. Yes it is possible but it’s very rare especially in smaller breeds. When I worked in the veterinary field, it was usually the large breeds that have rear dewclaws that had issues. It’s hard to justify putting newborn puppies through the pain of a dewclaw removal if it’s not needed. The procedure is quick but it’s done without sedatives and the puppies squeal so much.

If you get a puppy from us, do be aware underneath all that cute fluffy paw fur are dewclaws that need to be trimmed just like any other toenail. If you take the dog to the groomer, they should be checking them but it never hurts to let them know that they do have dewclaws.

Dewclaws! They are IMPORTANT! Many dog breeders routinely, and without much thought, amputate puppies' front dewclaws when the pups are 3-5 days of age. Why? The thought is to prevent potential injuries, such as tears of the digit, later in life. BUT do you realize that the dewclaw is a FUNCTIONAL, IMPORTANT digit? I am thankful that my own dog's breeder did not amputate Dunkin's front dewclaws. Do you also know that with appropriate exercises, the muscles of the dewclaw can be strengthened to help promote and maintain appropriate function and close apposition of the dewclaw to the side of the paw? Below is an article by a friend and colleague, Dr. Chris Zink, that explains the importance, anatomy, and function of the front dewclaw.

"Do the Dew(claws)?
by Chris Zink, DVM PhD DACVSMR

As a veterinary sports medicine specialist, I work extensively with canine athletes, developing rehabilitation programs for injured dogs or dogs that required surgery due to performance-related injuries. I have seen many dogs, especially field trial/hunt test and agility dogs, that have chronic carpal arthritis, frequently so severe that they must be retired or at least carefully managed for the rest of their careers. I noticed that very few of those dogs had dewclaws and began to wonder whether these appendages might, in fact, protect a dog from injuries. What I learned might surprise you.

The Anatomy of Dewclaws
Miller's Guide to the Anatomy of the Dog, a veterinary anatomy text, has an excellent figure depicting the muscular anatomy of the distal forelimb. There are 2 functional muscles, the extensor pollicis longus et indicis proprius and flexor digitorum profundus, which are attached to the front dewclaw by 4 tendons (references in blog). Each of those muscle/tendon units has a different function in movement. That means that if you cut off the dew claws, you are preventing the muscles that were attached to the dewclaws from functioning.

In contrast, rear limb dewclaws do not have muscle/tendon attachments, so their removal might be appropriate, except in the breeds such as Briards and Beauceron in which they should be retained.

Dewclaws Do Have Functions
If there are muscles and tendons attached to the dewclaws, then they most likely have a function. Broadly speaking, dewclaws have at least two different functions:
1. Grasp the ground when the dog is turning to prevent torque on the forelimb. Each time the front foot lands on the ground, particularly when the dog is cantering or galloping (see Figure 2), the dewclaw is in touch with the ground. If the dog then needs to turn, the dewclaw actively digs into the ground to stabilize the lower leg and prevent torque. In Figure 3 you can clearly see the dewclaw of a Corgi herding a sheep extended, ready to grip the ground. And in the image at the top of this article, you can see the dewclaws of a dog extended, ready to grip the water!

Do the Dew(claws)?

If a dog doesn't have dewclaws, the leg will twist on its axis, creating increased pressure on the carpal bones, as well as the elbow, shoulder and toes. A lifetime of this kind of torque and the result can be carpal arthritis or injuries to and subsequent arthritis in other joints of the forelimb, such as the elbow, shoulder, and toes. Remember, the dog is participating in the activity regardless, so there will be concussive pressures on the leg, and if the dewclaw does not help to stabilize the leg, those pressures will be transmitted to other areas of the leg, especially the joints.

2. Grip objects. We have all seen dogs using their dewclaws to grip an object such as a ball or bone (Figure 4). I've even seen many photos of agility dogs gripping the teeter for stability (Figure 5). But did you know that the dewclaws' gripping ability can, in fact, save your dog's life? Check out the video "Dewclaws Do Have a Purpose" for "gripping" views of dogs attempting to get out of water onto ice without the help of those ice picks on the inside of their legs. The video also shows dogs using their dewclaws to grip the ice and escape from a potentially fatal situation. I have known several dogs that drowned after falling through ice in the winter. None of them had dewclaws. If they had, perhaps they would have survived and spared their owners the incredible heartache of watching their dogs die unnecessarily.

Arguments for Removing Dewclaws
1. The dewclaws will get injured. This is the most common reason I hear for removing dewclaws. A friend of mine had such a severe dewclaw injury in one of her dogs that she swore she would remove them on all the dogs she bred subsequently.

But the data indicate that dewclaws are not injured very often. A study published in 2018 showed that the dewclaw was the LEAST likely toe to be injured in agility dogs, in which landing and turning from jumps and other obstacles put the toes at risk for injuries. Thus, it makes no sense to remove the dewclaws because of risk of injury. And, of course, no one would consider removing the 5th digits in the front feet, which are by far the most commonly injured toe.

2. Owners forget to trim the dewclaws. Surely this is a matter of education. Do we really want to remove a functioning digit in all dogs, just because some owners need to be reminded that they must remember to trim the dewclaws?

3. Dewclaws make the forelimb look less straight when viewed from the front in conformation. The AKC states: "The breed standard describes the characteristics of the ideal
dog to perform the function for which it was bred." While we could have long discussions about the veracity of this statement, it is interesting to note that there are VERY few breed standards that require dewclaw removal. I know of only one - the Vizsla breed standard.

A Plea
So, here's a plea to retain dogs' dewclaws. They are a functioning digit. They are the toe least likely to be injured. Isn't this enough to convince us not to do the dewclaws?"

The puppies watched a movie in the living room today. Does anyone recognize the movie?
08/14/2024

The puppies watched a movie in the living room today. Does anyone recognize the movie?

Bella and Cosmo’s Havanese puppies.
08/14/2024

Bella and Cosmo’s Havanese puppies.

Adam you’re stunning even when you’re just laying there chilling.
08/13/2024

Adam you’re stunning even when you’re just laying there chilling.

It’s puppy pick weekend for Bella and Cosmos litter! The outside playpen was set up so people can sit down with them and...
08/09/2024

It’s puppy pick weekend for Bella and Cosmos litter! The outside playpen was set up so people can sit down with them and play. The puppies had a blast and they are now exhausted and crashing. Day 1 is done. Time to clean, do some laundry and get ready for tomorrow.

This is why it’s so important to microchip your dog. This poor dog was found at Minto Brown park in Salem, OR and was br...
08/06/2024

This is why it’s so important to microchip your dog. This poor dog was found at Minto Brown park in Salem, OR and was brought in to the local county shelter where he was scanned for a microchip and now he will be reunited with his family that lost him 2 years ago in CA.

Exciting Update!
Jackson was lost 2 years ago in CA. He ended up at Marion County Dog shelter in terrible shape. Shelter staff discovered a chip and called owners in CA. They were overjoyed to find their dog. They never stopped looking. He is on his way to be reunited.

Microchip your animals and keep them updated!!
If you find a dog ALWAYS check for a chip before keeping or rehoming.

Arthur (yellow collar) looking so handsome. He played with his siblings, chowed down on the puppy mush and is now restin...
08/06/2024

Arthur (yellow collar) looking so handsome. He played with his siblings, chowed down on the puppy mush and is now resting in Bella’s bed enjoying his time out of the whelping box.

Angel (purple collar) at 4 weeks from Cosmo and Bella’s litter. Don’t let that sweet angelic face fool you. She is one o...
08/04/2024

Angel (purple collar) at 4 weeks from Cosmo and Bella’s litter. Don’t let that sweet angelic face fool you. She is one of the most playful puppies in the litter. When she’s not sleeping, she’s waking up her siblings to play or attacking a toy. 

Arthur (yellow collar) recently has been one of the first puppies to come over and say hi when we come up to the whelpin...
08/02/2024

Arthur (yellow collar) recently has been one of the first puppies to come over and say hi when we come up to the whelping box. He’s been curious a lot and seems to enjoy the attention we show him. I can’t wait to see how his personality continues to develop. He definitely stands out of the crowd with his rich black coat and beautiful white markings including the wide blaze down his face and on his big muzzle. How can you not love those white feet that looks like he stepped into paint.

Archie (dark green collar) from Bella and Cosmo’s litter
07/31/2024

Archie (dark green collar) from Bella and Cosmo’s litter

Archie (dark green) and Angel (purple) from Bella’s Havanese litter checking out what I’m doing. The puppies are getting...
07/30/2024

Archie (dark green) and Angel (purple) from Bella’s Havanese litter checking out what I’m doing. The puppies are getting so curious and starting to waddle over when I come to say hi.

Puppy cuddles. Adam (blue) and April (pink) from Bella’s litter.
07/29/2024

Puppy cuddles. Adam (blue) and April (pink) from Bella’s litter.

07/28/2024
Good morning.
07/28/2024

Good morning.

I’ve got my eye on you says Arthur (yellow).
07/26/2024

I’ve got my eye on you says Arthur (yellow).

I can’t get enough of these sweet Havanese puppy faces. I could just watch them all day.
07/22/2024

I can’t get enough of these sweet Havanese puppy faces. I could just watch them all day.

Everyone’s eyes are finally open. Arthur (yellow collar) was the last little one to open his eyes. They are look more li...
07/22/2024

Everyone’s eyes are finally open. Arthur (yellow collar) was the last little one to open his eyes. They are look more like little puppies everyday. I love this stage.

Look whose little eyes opened up today on her 2 week birthday. Pink collar is one of the biggest puppies. She’s usually ...
07/18/2024

Look whose little eyes opened up today on her 2 week birthday. Pink collar is one of the biggest puppies. She’s usually the first to the milk bar and she’s now one of the first to open her eyes.

Look how much the puppies have grown in just 4 days! They are filling up their mama’s dog bed 😂
07/17/2024

Look how much the puppies have grown in just 4 days! They are filling up their mama’s dog bed 😂

The life of a puppy. Eating and sleeping.
07/17/2024

The life of a puppy. Eating and sleeping.

Where do the puppies like hanging out when I’m cleaning their “den” aka whelping box? Their mama’s dog bed. I tried putt...
07/14/2024

Where do the puppies like hanging out when I’m cleaning their “den” aka whelping box? Their mama’s dog bed. I tried putting them in a warm incubator and a tote box with a heating pad but they just cry for mom and wiggle. Then mom gets worried, especially if she can’t see them well. But the dog bed is cozy and smells like mom and they instantly fall back asleep. Mom can also check on them easily. Unfortunately they are going to learn really quick how to wiggle out. So I’m taking advantage of the “puppy nest” while I can.

Proud mama with her babies. Bella’s litter of Havanese puppies are 1 week old.
07/12/2024

Proud mama with her babies. Bella’s litter of Havanese puppies are 1 week old.

The light green and dark green collar boys from Bella’s litter cuddling and sleeping so peacefully.
07/09/2024

The light green and dark green collar boys from Bella’s litter cuddling and sleeping so peacefully.

Goodnight from the puppies
07/08/2024

Goodnight from the puppies

All of Bella’s Havanese puppies are doing well and have already put on about 20% more weight in less than 3 days. They a...
07/06/2024

All of Bella’s Havanese puppies are doing well and have already put on about 20% more weight in less than 3 days. They are getting cuter every day.

Address

Silverton, OR
97381

Alerts

Be the first to know and let us send you an email when PNW Havanese posts news and promotions. Your email address will not be used for any other purpose, and you can unsubscribe at any time.

Contact The Business

Send a message to PNW Havanese:

Videos

Share

Category

Nearby pet stores & pet services