
07/02/2025
Of Fireworks and Frightened Friends
It happens every year. Just as summer settles in and the heat begins to rise off the pavement in waves, we start hearing the first signs—sharp cracks in the distance, bright flashes over the mountains, and the distant rattle of celebration. For many people, fireworks are the sound of freedom, festivity, and tradition. For many pets, they’re something else entirely.
A few years ago, I had a client call in a panic. Their golden retriever, usually as steady as they come, had torn through a screen door and run nearly a mile before collapsing in a stranger’s flowerbed. Another client found their indoor cat wedged behind the washing machine, panting and wild-eyed. I’ve even had to treat dogs with broken teeth, injured paws, and anxiety so intense it bordered on trauma—all because of fireworks.
I don’t begrudge the celebration. I love setting off fireworks. I, too, feel a swell of pride and gratitude when the sky explodes in color and sound on Independence Day. But my experience as a veterinarian has taught me to see it from another perspective—through the eyes of the creatures who trust us to protect them. A loud bang doesn’t mean “freedom” to many of them. It means danger.
Animals don’t understand the concept of celebration. They understand safety. They understand routine. And when the world suddenly erupts in unpredictable noise, their instincts take over. Fight or flight. Usually, it’s flight—and too often, that leads to injury or even loss.
There are ways to help. Thunder shirts, calming collars, white noise machines, prescription medications. But perhaps the most powerful thing we can offer is compassion. It’s easy to forget, amid the sizzle of sparklers and the thrill of aerial shells, that our pets are hearing all of it more acutely than we are—without context, without warning, and without the option to tune it out.
For pets who struggle with noise anxiety, there are several effective medical options available. Veterinarians can prescribe anti-anxiety medications such as trazodone, gabapentin, or alprazolam, which help take the edge off the panic response. In some cases, longer-acting medications or daily maintenance therapies may be appropriate for pets with severe, year-round anxiety. Additionally, pheromone diffusers, calming supplements, and specialized diets can provide extra support. It’s important to remember that these options work best when combined with behavioral strategies—like creating a quiet, secure space, using white noise, or desensitization training throughout the year. A proactive conversation with your veterinarian can make all the difference in preparing pets for the fireworks season with both compassion and a plan.
So, this year, maybe we make space for both: the joy of celebration and the peace our animals need. Maybe we talk to our neighbors, choose quieter fireworks, or offer comfort to the dogs who pace, the cats who vanish under beds, and the horses who tremble in barns. After all, they give us so much—love, loyalty, presence. The least we can do is help them feel safe when the sky starts to rumble.
N. Isaac Bott, DVM