06/12/2024
Is my dog Bloating?
Recognising GDV/Bloat – Signs & Symptoms
Someone asked in a group "How can you tell the difference between extreme anxiety in dogs to that of bloat?"
The most important thing is to understand what is normal for YOUR dog, you can not understand abnormal if you don't understand what is normal, every dog is different, and bloat presents differently in many dogs.
Do you understand how to check for a Pulse? CRT? Mucous Membrane Colour? Breathing? Signs of Shock? If not, find a good canine first aid course by an experienced instructor and learn.
Even for experienced people bloat can be very difficult to recognise in its early stage, this is where knowing YOUR dog is important.
Just as with heat injury, rapid recognition and treatment is key to survival.
The following is from a previous post...
There seems to be some confusion in posts I read about this so this is what I have learn't from professionals and my own experience...
We often hear "catch it early and get to a vet fast", which ofcourse is correct but, its not always so simple. In an ideal world we would catch it early but rarely is everyone so lucky.
Many will know the common signs which are passed around to make everyone aware but, its very important to note the common signs are not always present early on, or even at all, one reason it can be easily missed and one reason which makes it so dangerous.
The most common sign everyone knows as retching or unproductive vomiting which would clearly indicate bloat as a major possibility to many of us is not always present, so do not rely on it being present to indicate a bloat.
Pale MMs and slow CRT are not always an early sign of shock, it can be the opposite, early (acute compensatory) shock can show as brick red gums (hyperemic) with a fast CRT, before progressing to the next (early decompensatory) stage of shock, which will then show as pale MMs and slow CRT, by then it's very serious.
The abdominal swelling behind the ribs is also not always present, that is a common sign in less fit dogs, well conditioned dogs such as sporting or working dogs, or if you do any fitness with your pet, can have a good strong abdominal core which can hold the stomach up under the rib cage, then when the stomach expands will show as distention in the rib cage with a more barrel like shape to the whole body.
If the stomach is distended and taut it will sound like a drum when you tap it.
Tripod stance, legs apart to take pressure off the abdomen.
A rapid thready pulse.
Shallow, rapid breathing as the stomach puts pressure on the diaghram and lungs, preventing the lungs from inflating.
Drooling, excessive salivation, foaming at the mouth.
The most common earliest sign is often your dog just not seeming himself, unable to get comfortable, just keep a close watch, palpate the abdomen, it should feel soft, you should be able to get your fingers partially up under the ribs, know what feels normal for YOUR dog.
If you have any doubt at all at anytime, just go to a Vet, in some cases it can and does progress very fast, many think it builds up slowly over a few hours, it can, but not always, it can in some cases progress and kill in less than 30 mins, GDV kills in 2 ways, rapid or slow, rapid is due to obstructive shock and can progress fast!
Understand what is normal for YOUR dog, and the signs of GDV, the signs are not always clear, they are never the same for every dog.
The following are some videos but understand not all dogs present like this and many will not in the early stage...
Bloating Akita
A video showing a dog in the middle to late middle stages of bloat. Used by some as a training video, some may find it a difficult watch. This dog, Roscoe, was saved.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=U1WrT2719yo&feature=youtu.be
Another video example of a dog bloating, it doesn't look as serious as the previous example but this dog is in a serious condition, apart from his stomach distension he looks pretty good in himself while at the vet waiting to go to the ER, those who might not have a good understanding of bloat may be tempted to wait and see.
This video along with the previous shows the variation in how bloat can present, it is never the same for every dog, know what is normal for YOUR dog.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=37Xs10PQEmk&feature=youtu.be
A good visual presentation of what GDV/Bloat is, and does, if you are not familiar, and may help you understand why it may present with some of the signs & symptoms which it sometimes does.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=rf3bZUpMlN8&feature=youtu.be